Patents by Inventor Dale Richard Shackle

Dale Richard Shackle has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4113282
    Abstract: In accordance with one of its aspects, the pressure-sensitive carbonless copy system of this invention, wherein an acidic color precursor and a basic color developer are present, the color precursor and the color developer being co-reactive to form a color upon contact with one another in the presence of a carrier liquid and the color precursor being present in the system in solution in the carrier liquid, comprises an improvement wherein the color precursor is an organic acetate having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl and C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 chloroalkyl and X and Y are separately selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a halogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy and C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 chloroalkyl and the color developer is an alkaline color developer having a pK.sub.b of less than about 4.8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1978
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Sydney Martin Spatz, Dale Richard Shackle
  • Patent number: 4112138
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the production of a manifold carbonless form having one or more surfaces coated with capsular chromogenic material. The process comprises providing a plurality of continuous webs, at least one web of the plurality of continuous webs being marked with a pattern and at least one non-aqueous, solvent-free coating of the capsular, chromogenic material being applied to at least a portion of at least one continuous web of the plurality of continuous webs. The non-aqueous, solvent-free coating is then set followed by collating of the plurality of continuous webs. The collated, continuous webs are placed in contiguous relationship to one another to create a manifold form. After the continuous webs are placed in collated, contiguous relationship they can be finished by any combination of the steps of combining, partitioning, stacking, packaging and the like. This invention also relates to the manifold form which is the product of the process of this invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1978
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald Titus Davis, Dale Richard Shackle
  • Patent number: 4097619
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the continuous production of a manifold carbonless form having one or more surfaces coated with capsular chromogenic material. The process comprises providing a plurality of continuous webs and advancing each continuous web of the plurality of continuous webs at substantially the same speed, the plurality of continuous webs being spaced apart and being advanced in a cooperating relationship with one another. At least one web of the plurality of continuous webs is marked with a pattern and at least one non-aqueous, solvent-free coating of the capsular, chromogenic material is applied to at least a portion of at least one continuous web of the plurality of continuous webs. The non-aqueous, solvent-free coating is then set followed by collating of the plurality of continuous webs. The collated, continuous webs are placed in contiguous relationship to one another to create a manifold form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1978
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald Titus Davis, Dale Richard Shackle
  • Patent number: 4091122
    Abstract: A process is provided for producing a pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer or record sheet comprising the steps of preparing a liquid chromogenic coating composition by mixing chromogenic material with a liquid radiation curable substance, the chromogenic material comprising either an acidic color developer of the electron donator type or a color precursor of the electron accepting type. The liquid coating composition is coated onto a web or substrate at a coat weight of from about 0.2 pounds to about 8.0 pounds per 3300 square feet of substrate. The coated web is then exposed to radiation for a time sufficient to cure the liquid coating composition to a tack-free film. A novel liquid chromogenic coating composition is produced, the coating composition comprising a chromogenic material and a radiation curable substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald Titus Davis, Dale Richard Shackle
  • Patent number: 4063754
    Abstract: A process is provided for producing a pressure-sensitive carbonless record sheet comprising the steps of preparing a hot melt coating composition, the hot melt coating composition being water insoluble and having a melting point of from about 60.degree. C to about 140.degree. C. The hot melt coating composition includes a chromogenic material. The chromogenic material is a meltable color developer of the acidic electron accepting type. The hot melt coating composition is heated to a temperature above its melting point and the heated coating composition is applied to a substrate, the coating composition being applied at a coat weight of from about 0.2 pounds to about 8.0 pounds per 3300 square feet of substrate. The coating composition is set by cooling the coated substrate. A novel liquid chromogenic coating composition is produced, the coating composition having a melting point of from about 60.degree. C to about 140.degree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1977
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Dale Richard Shackle, Ainslie Thomas Young, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4025455
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for forming microcapsules comprising the steps of preparing an aqueous solution containing a hydroxypropylcellulose wall forming compound, the hydroxypropylcellulose wall forming compound containing reactive hydroxyl groups and being characterized by having decreasing solubility with increasing temperature in aqueous solution. An oil solution is prepared containing an oil soluble cross-linking agent for the hydroxypropylcellulose wall forming compound in an oil to be encapsulated, the oil soluble cross-linking agent being a polyfunctional isocyanate containing more than one group capable of reacting with hydroxyl groups to provide cross-linkage with the hydroxypropylcellulose wall forming compound. The aqueous solution containing hydroxypropylcellulose is mixed with the oil solution containing the cross-linking agent in a manner such that an emulsion is formed having droplets of the oil solution dispersed in the aqueous solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1977
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventor: Dale Richard Shackle
  • Patent number: 4010292
    Abstract: In accordance with certain of its aspects, the novel process of this invention for making pressure-sensitive record sheets comprises the steps of forming a dispersion of microcapsules, the microcapsules being the product of microencapsulating a solution of a color precursor in an oil carrier; the walls of the microcapsules being substantially oil and water impermeable; forming an aqueous mixture containing a color developer for the encapsulated color precursor; adding a color suppressant to the dispersion of microcapsules, to the aqueous mixture or partially to both in an amount or amounts effective to substantially prevent color formation between the color developer and any unencapsulated color precursor; the color suppressant being a nitrogen containing basic organic compound selected from the group consisting of: amines, imines and aziridines; combining the aqueous mixture containing the color developer, the color suppressant and the microcapsules to form an aqueous coating composition; and applying the aq
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1977
    Inventors: Dale Richard Shackle, Gerhart Schwab
  • Patent number: 3985930
    Abstract: Novel fluoran compounds are produced represented by the general formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent a lower alkyl group containing one to four carbon atoms and wherein R.sub.3 is a cyclopolymethylene group containing from three to four carbon atoms.In another aspect of the invention, pressure sensitive transfer paper is produced, the transfer paper comprising a substrate having coated thereon pressure rupturable capsules containing an organic solvent solution of the novel substantially colorless cyclopolymethylenefluoran compound of this invention, the organic solvent solution of the substantially colorless cyclopolymethylenefluoran compound being capable of forming a colored dye in contact with an electron-acceptor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1976
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventor: Dale Richard Shackle