Abstract: The invention provides a method of predicting the power of a received wireless signal (e.g. as received by a mobile device), the method having the steps of: sampling the power of the received wireless signal over an observation interval to obtain a series of values representative of the power of the received wireless signal over the observation interval; and extrapolating the series of values beyond the observation interval to predict the future power of the received wireless signal.

Abstract: The evolution of high rate data services within future wireless networks will call for new RF access technologies to enable substantial increases in overall system spectral efficiency at an acceptably low cost to the user. Space-Time Coding (STC) is an antenna array processing technology currently simulating considerable Interest across the wireless industry. The invention provides a space-time coding apparatus having an input, a trellis encoder, a modulator, a demultiplexer, and a set of signal outputs wherein the input is operable to receive a stream of data. This allows de-multiplexing to take place after coding and modulation has been performed. The trellis encoder comprises a convolutional encoder operable to sequentially group data to provide coded bits to provide QPSK symbols. By the selection of convolutional encoder rates and/or modulation alphabets STCs of any desired dimensionality may be produced including multi-dimensional codes.