Patents by Inventor Dan Pratt
Dan Pratt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8763532Abstract: An apparatus and method for perforating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The apparatus includes a tubular carrier; a charge tube disposed in the tubular carrier; and at least one shaped charge mounted in the charge tube which includes a casing, an explosive material and a liner enclosing the explosive material within the casing. An apex portion of the liner has a cross-sectional thickness greater than a cross-sectional thickness of any other portion of the liner. The cross-sectional thickness of the apex portion may be at least fifty percent thicker than a cross-section of a portion adjacent the apex portion. A density of the apex portion may be greater than the density of any other portions of the liner.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2013Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Zeping Wang, Dan Pratt, Paul Noe
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Publication number: 20130270003Abstract: An apparatus and method for perforating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The apparatus includes a tubular carrier; a charge tube disposed in the tubular carrier; and at least one shaped charge mounted in the charge tube which includes a casing, an explosive material and a liner enclosing the explosive material within the casing. An apex portion of the liner has a cross-sectional thickness greater than a cross-sectional thickness of any other portion of the liner. The cross-sectional thickness of the apex portion may be at least fifty percent thicker than a cross-section of a portion adjacent the apex portion. A density of the apex portion may be greater than the density of any other portions of the liner.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2013Publication date: October 17, 2013Applicant: OWEN OIL TOOLS LPInventors: Zeping Wang, Dan Pratt, Paul Noe
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Patent number: 8459186Abstract: An apparatus and method for perforating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The apparatus includes a tubular carrier; a charge tube disposed in the tubular carrier; and at least one shaped charge mounted in the charge tube which includes a casing, an explosive material and a liner enclosing the explosive material within the casing. An apex portion of the liner has a cross-sectional thickness greater than a cross-sectional thickness of any other portion of the liner. The cross-sectional thickness of the apex portion may be at least fifty percent thicker than a cross-section of a portion adjacent the apex portion. A density of the apex portion may be greater than the density of any other portions of the liner.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2009Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Zeping Wang, Dan Pratt, Paul Noe
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Patent number: 7913761Abstract: A method for perforating a subterranean formation includes positioning a shaped charge and a reactant composite material in a carrier; positioning the carrier in the wellbore; detonating the shaped charge; and disintegrating the reactant composite material using a shock generated by the detonated shaped charge. The method may also include initiating a first deflagration by using carbon and heat resulting from the detonation of the shaped charge and an oxygen component of the disintegrated reactant composite material. A system for performing the method may include a carrier, a shaped charge positioned in the carrier; and a reactant composite material positioned in the carrier. The reactant composite material may be configured to disintegrate upon detonation of the shaped charge.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2009Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Dan Pratt, Joseph Haney, Thomas C. Montanez, Matthew Clay
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Publication number: 20100065274Abstract: A device for perforating and fracturing a formation in a single trip includes shaped charges and a volume of a gas generator. When activated by detonation of the shaped charges, the gas generator forms a high-pressure gas, which includes steam, that expands to stress and fracture the formation. Suitable gas generating materials include hydrates and hydroxides. Other materials that can be employed with the gas generator include oxidizers and material such as metals that increase the available heat for the activation of the gas generator.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2009Publication date: March 18, 2010Applicant: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Joseph Haney, Dan Pratt
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Patent number: 7621332Abstract: A device for perforating and fracturing a formation in a single trip includes shaped charges and a volume of a gas generator. When activated by detonation of the shaped charges, the gas generator forms a high-pressure gas, which includes steam, that expands to stress and fracture the formation. Suitable gas generating materials include hydrates and hydroxides. Other materials that can be employed with the gas generator include oxidizers and material such as metals that increase the available heat for the activation of the gas generator.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2005Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Joseph Haney, Dan Pratt
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Publication number: 20090255433Abstract: An apparatus and method for perforating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The apparatus includes a tubular carrier; a charge tube disposed in the tubular carrier; and at least one shaped charge mounted in the charge tube which includes a casing, an explosive material and a liner enclosing the explosive material within the casing. An apex portion of the liner has a cross-sectional thickness greater than a cross-sectional thickness of any other portion of the liner. The cross-sectional thickness of the apex portion may be at least fifty percent thicker than a cross-section of a portion adjacent the apex portion. A density of the apex portion may be greater than the density of any other portions of the liner.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Applicant: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Zeping Wang, Dan Pratt, Paul Noe
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Publication number: 20090183916Abstract: A method for perforating a subterranean formation includes positioning a shaped charge and a reactant composite material in a carrier; positioning the carrier in the wellbore; detonating the shaped charge; and disintegrating the reactant composite material using a shock generated by the detonated shaped charge. The method may also include initiating a first deflagration by using carbon and heat resulting from the detonation of the shaped charge and an oxygen component of the disintegrated reactant composite material. A system for performing the method may include a carrier, a shaped charge positioned in the carrier; and a reactant composite material positioned in the carrier. The reactant composite material may be configured to disintegrate upon detonation of the shaped charge.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2009Publication date: July 23, 2009Applicant: OWEN OIL TOOLS LPInventors: Dan Pratt, Joseph Haney, Thomas C. Montanez, Matthew Clay
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Publication number: 20080011483Abstract: A carrier tube for use in a wellbore perforating gun has inner and outer layers selected from materials of different, comparative physical properties. The inner layer has a higher compressive strength, and the outer layer has a higher yield strength. The inner layer enables the tube to withstand wellbore compressive pressures, which may, depending upon the material selected, include relatively high pressures, while the outer layer contains any fragments of the inner layer that result upon detonation of the gun. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2007Publication date: January 17, 2008Applicant: OWEN OIL TOOLS LPInventors: Timothy LaGrange, Dan Pratt, Jeffrey West, Lesley Weisner, Christopher Hoelscher
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Publication number: 20070240599Abstract: A perforating system has a perforating module comprising a unitary body of explosive. The explosive is contained within a non-explosive casing, or liner, having formed indentations and a cover thereover. The indentations, which will transform into explosively formed penetrators (EFP's) upon detonation, have a perimeter shape that allows for improved packing density, e.g., a hexagonal perimeter, which results in relatively little “dead space” wherein no perforating penetrators are generated. In operation, the module provides a relatively dense shot pattern and substantially reduced amount of post-detonation debris that could clog the perforations and/or require remedial clean-up or repeat perforation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2006Publication date: October 18, 2007Applicant: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Dan Pratt, Manmohan Chawla
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Publication number: 20070084604Abstract: A device for perforating and fracturing a formation in a single trip includes shaped charges and a volume of a gas generator. When activated by detonation of the shaped charges, the gas generator forms a high-pressure gas, which includes steam, that expands to stress and fracture the formation. Suitable gas generating materials include hydrates and hydroxides. Other materials that can be employed with the gas generator include oxidizers and material such as metals that increase the available heat for the activation of the gas generator.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2005Publication date: April 19, 2007Applicant: Owen Oil Tools LPInventors: Joseph Haney, Dan Pratt
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Publication number: 20050115448Abstract: A shaped charge and a method of using such to provide for large and effective perforations in oil bearing sandy formations while causing minimal disturbance to the formation porosity is described. This shaped charge uses a low-density liner having a filler material that is enclosed by outer walls made, preferably, of plastic or polyester. The filler material is preferably a powdered metal or a granulated substance, which is left largely unconsolidated. The preferred filler material is aluminum powder, or aluminum particles, that are coated with an oxidizing substance, such as TEFLON®, permitting a secondary detonation reaction inside the formation following jet penetration. The filled liner is also provided with a metal cap to aid penetration of the gun scallops, the surrounding borehole casing and the cement sheath. The metal cap forms the leading portion of the jet, during detonation.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2003Publication date: June 2, 2005Inventors: Dan Pratt, Mammohan Chawla