Abstract: The memory circuit structure includes: a storage array, wherein the storage array includes at least two storage units; a decoder connected with a bit line and a word line of the storage array respectively; a programming circuit configured to generate a voltage pulse or a constant current pulse; a polarity switching circuit connected with the programming circuit, and configured to implement a switching between a voltage programming and a current programming of the programming circuit under a set operation and a reset operation; a detection circuit connected with the storage array, and configured to detect a detection signal of a current or a voltage corresponding to the specific storage unit in the storage array and feed back the detection signal to a control unit, wherein the detection signal output by the detection circuit is configured to enable the polarity switching circuit to switch; and the control unit.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a reservoir computing apparatus, related to artificial intelligence. The method comprises: step a), providing a bottom electrode layer, a dielectric layer, a resistive switching layer, and a top electrode layer based on the above-listed sequence on a substrate to obtain a to-be-annealed reservoir computing apparatus; and step b), annealing the to-be-annealed reservoir computing apparatus to obtain the reservoir computing apparatus, where a temperature of the annealing ranges from 300° C. to 700° C., and duration of the annealing duration ranges from 30s to 100s. The manufactured reservoir computing apparatus is subject to rapid annealing, which redistributes defects, forms a more stable film, and introduces a ferroelectric O-phase into the film. The rapid annealing reduces power consumption and improves computing accuracy effectively.

Abstract: A three-dimensional reservoir based on three-dimensional volatile memristors and a method for manufacturing the same. In the three-dimensional reservoir, a memory layer, a select layer, and an electrode layer in each via form a memristor which is a reservoir unit. The three-dimensional reservoir is formed based on a stacking structure and multiple vias. The three-dimensional reservoir is constructed by using virtual nodes generated from dynamic characteristics of the three-dimensional memristors. An interfacial memristor is first constructed, and its volatility is verified through electric tests. A vertical three-dimensional array is manufactured based on the volatile memristor. A dynamic characteristic of the memristor is adjusted through a Schottky barrier. Different layers in the three-dimensional reservoir correspond to different reservoirs, which are constructed by controlling memristors in the different layers, respectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a resistive random access memory and a method of preparing the same. The resistive random access memory includes: a resistive layer, an upper electrode and a barrier structure. The resistive layer is arranged on a substrate; the upper electrode is arranged on the resistive layer; and the barrier structure is arranged between the resistive layer and the upper electrode, and the barrier structure is configured for electrons to pass through a conduction band of the barrier structure when a device performs an erasing operation, so as to avoid forming of a defect in the resistive layer and causing a reverse breakdown of the resistive layer.

Abstract: The memory circuit structure includes: a storage array, wherein the storage array includes at least two storage units; a decoder connected with a bit line and a word line of the storage array respectively; a programming circuit configured to generate a voltage pulse or a constant current pulse; a polarity switching circuit connected with the programming circuit, and configured to implement a switching between a voltage programming and a current programming of the programming circuit under a set operation and a reset operation; a detection circuit connected with the storage array, and configured to detect a detection signal of a current or a voltage corresponding to the specific storage unit in the storage array and feed back the detection signal to a control unit, wherein the detection signal output by the detection circuit is configured to enable the polarity switching circuit to switch; and the control unit.