Abstract: Systems and methods for validations related to software are provided. In some embodiments, a method for building software with software action logging includes accessing a target object type. In some embodiments, the target object type includes one or more object properties. In some embodiments, the method further includes accessing an action type. In some embodiments, the action type includes one or more action parameters and is associated with one or more action rules. In some embodiments, the action type is associated with editing a target object of the target object type. In some embodiments, the method further includes generating an action log type that includes at least one of the one or more object properties and at least one of the one or more action parameters. In some embodiments, the action log type further includes an action context associated with an action of the action type.

Abstract: A tool for breaking tabs of a vertebral bone anchor can include a tip, a first rail, and a second rail. The tip can be positionable over a housing of a vertebral bone anchor. The first rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip. The first rail can be configured to receive a first extended tab therein. The first rail can be pivotable with respect to the tip between a first upright position and a first outward position to break the first extended tab from the housing. The second rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip.

Abstract: A tool for breaking tabs of a vertebral bone anchor can include a tip, a first rail, and a second rail. The tip can be positionable over a housing of a vertebral bone anchor. The first rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip. The first rail can be configured to receive a first extended tab therein. The first rail can be pivotable with respect to the tip between a first upright position and a first outward position to break the first extended tab from the housing. The second rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip.

Abstract: In some implementations, a metrology optimization system may obtain three-dimensional (3D) model information associated with an object. The metrology optimization system may obtain optical sensor information associated with a metrology system that is to measure the object. The metrology optimization system may determine, based on the 3D model information and the optical sensor information, an initial configuration for the metrology system. The metrology optimization system may determine, based on the 3D model information, the optical sensor information, and the initial configuration, an optimal configuration for the metrology system. The metrology optimization system may provide the optimal configuration for the metrology system.

Abstract: A metrology system may generate, using a first frequency, a first point cloud associated with a region of an object and may identify a particular distance measurement associated with a particular point of the first point cloud. The metrology system may generate, using a second frequency that is greater than the first frequency, a second point cloud associated with the region of the object. The metrology system may determine one or more relative depth measurements from the particular point of the first point cloud to one or more points of the second point cloud, respectively. The metrology system may thereby generate a third point cloud associated with the region of the object to include one or more points that correspond to the one or more points of the second point cloud and that indicate the one or more relative depth measurements, respectively.

Abstract: An optical ranging system includes a coherent IQ receiver configured to receive a radio frequency (RF)-encoded optical signal, generate an in-phase (I) electrical signal and a quadrature (Q) electrical signal based on the RF-encoded optical signal; a first analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the I electrical signal into an I digital signal; a second ADC configured to convert the Q electrical signal into a Q digital; and a processing circuit configured to generate a power signal having the target frequency by squaring the I digital signal and the Q digital signal, and summing a squared I digital signal and a squared Q digital signal. The processing circuit is configured to analyze the power signal to determine a signal phase corresponding to signal peaks associated with the target frequency, and determine a distance value based on a phase difference between the signal phase and a reference power signal.

Abstract: An optical ranging system includes an optical IQ receiver configured to receive a radio frequency (RF)-encoded optical signal comprising an RF signal component having a predetermined tone, generate an in-phase (I) electrical signal and a quadrature (Q) electrical signal based on the RF-encoded optical signal; a first analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the I electrical signal into an I digital signal corresponding to the RF signal component; a second ADC configured to convert the Q electrical signal into a Q digital signal corresponding to the RF signal component; and a processing circuit configured to evaluate an IQ skew corresponding to a time shift between the I digital signal and the Q digital signal to determine at least one IQ skew correction value, and store the at least one IQ skew correction value for a ranging measurement.

Abstract: A tool for breaking tabs of a vertebral bone anchor can include a tip, a first rail, and a second rail. The tip can be positionable over a housing of a vertebral bone anchor. The first rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip. The first rail can be configured to receive a first extended tab therein. The first rail can be pivotable with respect to the tip between a first upright position and a first outward position to break the first extended tab from the housing. The second rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip.

Abstract: A tool for breaking tabs of a vertebral bone anchor can include a tip, a first rail, and a second rail. The tip can be positionable over a housing of a vertebral bone anchor. The first rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip. The first rail can be configured to receive a first extended tab therein. The first rail can be pivotable with respect to the tip between a first upright position and a first outward position to break the first extended tab from the housing. The second rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to detect malware based on network traffic analysis. An example apparatus includes a classification controller to: in response to a first classification score of a first network traffic sample satisfying a first threshold, determine whether a second classification score of a second network traffic sample satisfies a second threshold; and in response to the second classification score of the second network traffic sample satisfying the second threshold, classify network traffic associated with the first network traffic sample and the second network traffic sample as potentially malicious network traffic; and a remediation controller to, in response to the network traffic being classified as the potentially malicious network traffic, execute a remediation action to remediate malicious activity associated with the potentially malicious network traffic.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for validations related to software. In some embodiments, a method for building software with software action logging, the method comprises: accessing a target object type, the target object type comprising one or more object properties; accessing an action type, the action type comprising one or more action parameters and associated with one or more action rules, the action type associated with editing a target object of the target object type; generating an action log type comprising at least one of the one or more object properties and at least one of the one or more action parameters, the action log type further comprising an action context associated with an action of the action type.

Abstract: The methods and apparatus for detecting malware using JAR file decompilation are disclosed. An apparatus for decompiling class files, the apparatus comprising a class feature unpacker to unpack a class feature from a class file included in an instruction set, a constant pool address generator to generate a constant pool address table, from the class features, including a plurality of constant pool blocks, based on constant pool type, through an iterative process, a class feature identifier to determine values for each constant pool block based on a constant pool type and store the determined values as a class file feature set, a feature value identifier to obtain raw feature values from a class file feature set and non-class file features, and a feature matrix generator to generate a matrix based on the raw features that correspond to the instruction set.

Abstract: A tool for breaking tabs of a vertebral bone anchor can include a tip, a first rail, and a second rail. The tip can be positionable over a housing of a vertebral bone anchor. The first rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip. The first rail can be configured to receive a first extended tab therein. The first rail can be pivotable with respect to the tip between a first upright position and a first outward position to break the first extended tab from the housing. The second rail can be pivotably coupled to the tip and can extend proximally away from the tip.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to detect malware based on network traffic analysis. An example apparatus includes a classification controller to: in response to a first classification score of a first network traffic sample satisfying a first threshold, determine whether a second classification score of a second network traffic sample satisfies a second threshold; and in response to the second classification score of the second network traffic sample satisfying the second threshold, classify network traffic associated with the first network traffic sample and the second network traffic sample as potentially malicious network traffic; and a remediation controller to, in response to the network traffic being classified as the potentially malicious network traffic, execute a remediation action to remediate malicious activity associated with the potentially malicious network traffic.

Abstract: An overspray protection device has a housing which is engageable directly to a paint spray gun or to a conduit extending from the paint gun. An interior cavity of the housing provides a pathway for a stream of paint emitted by a spray nozzle to a surface being painted, which is protected from wind by a sidewall defining the shape of the housing and the interior cavity.

Abstract: The methods and apparatus for detecting malware using JAR file decompilation are disclosed. An apparatus for decompiling class files, the apparatus comprising a class feature unpacker to unpack a class feature from a class file included in an instruction set, a constant pool address generator to generate a constant pool address table, from the class features, including a plurality of constant pool blocks, based on constant pool type, through an iterative process, a class feature identifier to determine values for each constant pool block based on a constant pool type and store the determined values as a class file feature set, a feature value identifier to obtain raw feature values from a class file feature set and non-class file features, and a feature matrix generator to generate a matrix based on the raw features that correspond to the instruction set.

Abstract: Aberrations in stimulated emission depletion microscopy are corrected using an adaptive optics approach using a metric which combines both image sharpness and brightness. Light modulators (22,32) are used to perform aberration correction in one or more of the depletion path (10), the excitation path (12), or the emission path from sample to detector.

Abstract: An exemplary sealable storage bag for storing articles includes a bag wall defining a bag interior adapted to receive an article to be stored, and an opening arranged at a first end of the bag and communicating with the bag interior. A closure is arranged at the first end and is operable to substantially hermetically seal the opening. At least one air outlet valve is arranged in the bag wall and is operable to release air from the bag interior to an external environment. The air outlet valve has an open position for allowing air passage therethrough, and a closed position for blocking air passage therethrough. The bag wall is collapsible to facilitate compression of the bag into a compacted state for expelling air from the bag interior through the air outlet valve in the open position and when the opening is sealed by the closure. Related methods of storing articles are also disclosed.

Abstract: Aberrations in stimulated emission depletion microscopy are corrected using an adaptive optics approach using a metric which combines both image sharpness and brightness. Light modulators (22,32) are used to perform aberration correction in one or more of the depletion path (10), the excitation path (12), or the emission path from sample to detector.

Abstract: Methods and systems can be provide for redeeming loyalty rewards such as loyalty points for value. In an aspect, an input can be received. The input can relate to a loyalty program and a user account. The input can comprise an exchangeable value and the user account has a profile associated therewith. The input can be analyzed to automatically determine a modification to the profile based upon the exchangeable value. The modification can be applied to the profile associated with the user account.