Patents by Inventor Daniel E. Ruff

Daniel E. Ruff has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10508323
    Abstract: A tool for forming or servicing a wellbore includes a first body, a second body, and a retaining member located between a surface of the first body and a surface of the second body. The retaining member at least partially retains the second body with respect to the first body. The retaining member comprises a shape memory material configured to transform, responsive to application of a stimulus, from a first solid phase to a second solid phase. A method of forming a tool for forming or servicing a wellbore includes disposing a retaining member comprising a shape memory material in a space between a first body and a second body and transforming the shape memory material from a first solid phase to a second solid phase by application of a stimulus to cause the retaining member to create a mechanical interference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2019
    Assignee: Baker Hughes, a GE company, LLC
    Inventors: Steven Craig Russell, Daniel E. Ruff, Juan Miguel Bilen, Bo Yu, Kenneth R. Evans, Xu Huang, John H. Stevens, Eric C. Sullivan
  • Publication number: 20170204674
    Abstract: A tool for forming or servicing a wellbore includes a first body, a second body, and a retaining member located between a surface of the first body and a surface of the second body. The retaining member at least partially retains the second body with respect to the first body. The retaining member comprises a shape memory material configured to transform, responsive to application of a stimulus, from a first solid phase to a second solid phase. A method of forming a tool for forming or servicing a wellbore includes disposing a retaining member comprising a shape memory material in a space between a first body and a second body and transforming the shape memory material from a first solid phase to a second solid phase by application of a stimulus to cause the retaining member to create a mechanical interference.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2016
    Publication date: July 20, 2017
    Inventors: Steven Craig Russell, Daniel E. Ruff, Juan Miguel Bilen, Bo Yu, Kenneth R. Evans, Xu Huang, John H. Stevens, Eric C. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 8172008
    Abstract: A rotary drilling apparatus and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per rotation of the drilling apparatus, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the drilling apparatus and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the drilling apparatus may include a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the drilling apparatus against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Publication number: 20120024609
    Abstract: A rotary drilling apparatus and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per rotation of the drilling apparatus, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the drilling apparatus and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the drilling apparatus may include a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the drilling apparatus against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, JR., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Patent number: 8066084
    Abstract: A rotary drilling apparatus and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per rotation of the drilling apparatus, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the drilling apparatus and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the drilling apparatus may include a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the drilling apparatus against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Publication number: 20110114392
    Abstract: A rotary drilling apparatus and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per rotation of the drilling apparatus, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the drilling apparatus and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the drilling apparatus may include a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the drilling apparatus against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2010
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, JR., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Patent number: 7861806
    Abstract: A shank configuration for rotary drill bits is disclosed for positioning of the shank in relation to a bit body. A tapered surface or feature of the shank may be configured and sized to matingly engage a complementarily shaped surface or feature of the drill bit body and thereby become centered or positioned in relation thereto. A deformable element may be disposed between the shank and bit body. Also, the shank may comprise a material having a carbon equivalent of less than about 0.35%. A multi-pass weld procedure may be employed to affix the shank and bit body to one another wherein welds may be formed so that one weld originates at a circumferential position that differs from the origination circumferential position of its immediately preceding weld by at least about 90°. Further, a stress state may be developed within the multi-pass weld. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Anton F. Zahradnik, Eric C. Sullivan, R. Scot Smith, Daniel E. Ruff, Danielle V. Roberts, Alan J. Massey
  • Patent number: 7814990
    Abstract: A rotary drilling apparatus and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per rotation of the drilling apparatus, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the drilling apparatus and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the drilling apparatus may include a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the drilling apparatus against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Publication number: 20100012392
    Abstract: A shank configuration for rotary drill bits is disclosed for positioning of the shank in relation to the bit body. A tapered surface or feature of the shank may be configured and sized to matingly engage a complementarily shaped surface or feature of the drill bit body and thereby become centered or positioned in relation thereto. A deformable element may be disposed between the shank and bit body. Also, the shank may comprise a material having a carbon equivalent of less than about 0.35%. A multi-pass weld procedure may be employed to affix the shank and bit body to one another wherein welds may be formed so that one weld originates at a circumferential position that differs from the origination circumferential position of its immediately preceding weld by at least about 90°. Further, a stress state may be developed within the multi-pass weld. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Anton F. Zahradnik, Eric C. Sullivan, R. Scot Smith, Daniel E. Ruff, Danielle V. Roberts, Alan J. Massey
  • Patent number: 7600589
    Abstract: A shank configuration for rotary drill bits, is disclosed for positioning of the shank in relation to the bit body. A tapered surface or feature of the shank may be configured and sized to matingly engage a complementarily shaped surface or feature of the drill bit body and thereby become centered or positioned in relation thereto. A deformable element may be disposed between the shank and bit body. Also, the shank may comprise a material having a carbon equivalent of less than about 0.35%. A multi-pass weld procedure may be employed to affix the shank and bit body to one another wherein welds may be formed so that one weld originates at a circumferential position that differs from the origination circumferential position of its immediately preceding weld by at least about 90%. Further, a stress state may be developed within the multi-pass weld. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Anton F. Zahradnik, Eric C. Sullivan, R. Scot Smith, Daniel E. Ruff, Danielle V. Roberts, Alan J. Massey
  • Patent number: 7594454
    Abstract: A shank configuration for rotary drill bits is disclosed for positioning of the shank in relation to the bit body. A tapered surface or feature of the shank may be configured and sized to matingly engage a complementarily shaped surface or feature of the drill bit body and thereby become centered or positioned in relation thereto. A deformable element may be disposed between the shank and bit body. Also, the shank may comprise a material having a carbon equivalent of less than about 0.35%. A multi-pass weld procedure may be employed to affix the shank and bit body to one another wherein welds may be formed so that one weld originates at a circumferential position that differs from the origination circumferential position of its immediately preceding weld by at least about 90°. Further, a stress state may be developed within the multi-pass weld. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Anton F. Zahradnik, Eric C. Sullivan, R. Scot Smith, Daniel E. Ruff, Danielle V. Roberts, Alan J. Massey
  • Patent number: 7472764
    Abstract: A shank configuration for rotary drill bits is disclosed for positioning of the shank in relation to the bit body. A tapered surface or feature of the shank may be configured and sized to matingly engage a complementarily shaped surface or feature of the drill bit body and thereby become centered or positioned in relation thereto. A deformable element may be disposed between the shank and bit body. Also, the shank may comprise a material having a carbon equivalent of less than about 0.35%. A multi-pass weld procedure may be employed to affix the shank and bit body to one another wherein welds may be formed so that one weld originates at a circumferential position that differs from the origination circumferential position of its immediately preceding weld by at least about 90°. Further, a stress state may be developed within the multi-pass weld. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Anton F. Zahradnik, Eric C. Sullivan, R. Scot Smith, Daniel E. Ruff, Danielle V. Roberts, Alan J. Massey
  • Patent number: 7096978
    Abstract: A rotary drag bit and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a bit body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per bit rotation, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the bit and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the bit preferably includes a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the bit against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Patent number: 7066280
    Abstract: An improved drill bit for use in drilling operations in a wellbore comprising a bit body including a plurality of bit legs, each supporting a rolling cone cutter, a lubrication system for a rolling cone cutter, at least one lubrication sensor for monitoring at least one condition of said lubricant during drilling operations, and an electronics member in the bit body for recording data obtained form said lubrication sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Eric Charles Sullivan, Theodore Edward Zaleski, Jr., Scott Ray Schmidt, Don Quy Nguyen, Glenn R. Zadrapa, Timothy K. Marvel, Daniel E. Ruff
  • Patent number: 6935441
    Abstract: A rotary drag bit and method for drilling subterranean formations, including a bit body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation, so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per bit rotation, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the bit and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit are all disclosed. The exterior of the bit preferably includes a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the bit against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Publication number: 20040216926
    Abstract: A rotary drag bit and method for drilling subterranean formations including a bit body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per bit rotation, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the bit and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit. The exterior of the bit preferably includes a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the bit against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Patent number: 6779613
    Abstract: A rotary drag bit and method for drilling subterranean formations including a bit body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per bit rotation, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the bit and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit. The exterior of the bit preferably includes a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the bit against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jr., Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen
  • Publication number: 20040069539
    Abstract: An improved drill bit for use in drilling operations in a wellbore comprising a bit body including a plurality of bit legs, each supporting a rolling cone cutter, a coupling member formed at an upper shank portion of said bit body, at least one sensor for monitoring at least one condition of said improved drill bit during drilling operations, and an electronics bay portion defined in-part by said upper shank portion of said bit body for housing at least one monitoring circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Eric Charles Sullivan, Theodore Edward Zaleski, Scott Ray Schmidt, Don Quy Nguyen, Glenn R. Zadrapa, Timothy K. Marvel, Daniel E. Ruff
  • Patent number: 6571886
    Abstract: An improved drill bit includes a bit body, a coupling member formed at an upper shank portion. It further includes at least one sensor for monitoring at least one condition of the bit during drilling operations. In one embodiment the at least one sensor is a capacitor disposed in a lubrication pathway. An electronics bay is defined in-part by the upper shank portion. It houses at least one monitoring circuit. A battery cavity is disposed in at least one of the bit legs. A battery cavity cap is provided. A seal is provided to seal the battery cavity cap at the bit leg to define a fluid tight battery cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Eric Charles Sullivan, Theodore Edward Zaleski, Jr., Scott Ray Schmidt, Don Quy Nguyen, Glenn R. Zadrapa, Timothy K. Marvel, Daniel E. Ruff
  • Publication number: 20030029642
    Abstract: A rotary drag bit and method for drilling subterranean formations including a bit body being provided with at least one cutter thereon exhibiting reduced, or limited, exposure to the formation so as to control the depth-of-cut of the at least one cutter, so as to control the volume of formation material cut per bit rotation, as well as to control the amount of torque experienced by the bit and an optionally associated bottomhole assembly regardless of the effective weight-on-bit. The exterior of the bit preferably includes a plurality of blade structures carrying at least one such cutter thereon and including a sufficient amount of bearing surface area to contact the formation so as to generally distribute an additional weight applied to the bit against the bottom of the borehole without exceeding the compressive strength of the formation rock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2002
    Publication date: February 13, 2003
    Inventors: Mark W. Dykstra, William Heuser, Michael L. Doster, Theodore E. Zaleski, Jack T. Oldham, Terry D. Watts, Daniel E. Ruff, Rodney B. Walzel, Christopher C. Beuershausen