Abstract: The present invention relates to the fields of Biotechnology and Medicine and describes a pharmaceutical composition of recombinant human erythropoietin which is characterized by having a microheterogeneity of fucosylated N-glycans formed by bi, tri and tetra-antennary structures with mono and bi-sialylated sialic acid residues that represent 40-60% of the total glycans, trisialylated ones that represent 40-43% of the total glycans and tetrasialylated ones that represent 10-13% of the total glycans. This glycosylation pattern confers properties to said composition that allow for its use in disorders of the nervous system. The method of obtaining the pharmaceutical composition described herein is also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to use of pharmaceutical compositions that have as active ingredient the basic form of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) and that are administered nasally for the treatment of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) with mutations of CAG repeats type, particularly of SCA type 2. Another object of the present invention is a method for stratifying patients into responders and non-responders to treatment with the basic form of rhEPO.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a conjugate comprising erythropoietin (EPO) and an asymmetric branched polymeric structure comprising two branches of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG), where the molecular mass of one of these mPEG branches is between 10 kDa and 14 kDa, and the molecular mass of the other branch of mPEG is between 17 kDa and 23 kDa, as well as the pharmaceutical compositions containing it. The invention also provides a method for the preparation of pegylated EPO, wherein said protein is conjugated to an asymmetric branched polymeric structure with two branches of mPEG having the above described molecular masses.