Abstract: An apparatus, method and program product for selecting paths between a main memory and I/O devices in a data processing system having a main memory for storing data, one or more I/O devices for receiving data from or sending data to the main memory, and an I/O processor (IOP) for controlling I/O operations for sending data between the main memory and the I/O devices. The data processing system includes disparate channels between the IOP and the I/O devices. The disparate channels carry data between the main memory and the I/O devices during the I/O operations. Included is a computer program executed by the IOP for assigning a path weight to selected ones of the disparate channel paths to be used in selecting the next channel path to carry data between the main memory and I/O devices. Each disparate channel type has a different set of criteria for evaluating the path weight.

Abstract: A data communication architecture including a plurality of devices having input/output (I/O) ports supporting communication at a first rate and a data processor having a number of I/O ports where each I/O port supports data communication at a second data rate. The second data rate is at least double the first data rate. A communication link coupled to one of the data processor I/O ports supports the second data rate. A bridge device is coupled to the communication link and to the I/O ports of the plurality of devices. The bridge device translates the communication link at the second data rate to a plurality of communication links at the first data rate, where the plurality of communication links at the first data rate are substantially independent of each other.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for managing transmissions to a remote node having a buffer memory for receiving the transmitted packets and means for acknowledging the receipt of the packets. The method provides for a sender to maintain a sense of the availability of buffer memory even when acknowledging messages are lost with minimal impact on performance.

Abstract: A data communication architecture including a plurality of devices having input/output (I/O) ports supporting communication at a first rate and a data processor having a number of I/O ports where each I/O port supports data communication at a second data rate. The second data rate is at least double the first data rate. A communication link coupled to one of the data processor I/O ports supports the second data rate. A bridge device is coupled to the communication link and to the I/O ports of the plurality of devices. The bridge device translates the communication link at the second data rate to a plurality of communication links at the first data rate, where the plurality of communication links at the first data rate are substantially independent of each other.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for fibre channel control units to execute commands locally when a channel sends a repeat execute indicator in conjunction with certain other field settings, wherein the control unit will repeat and chain control words until certain predefined conditions occur.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and program product for selecting paths between a main memory and I/O devices in a data processing system having a main memory for storing data, one or more I/O devices for receiving data from or sending data to the main memory, and an I/O processor (IOP) for controlling I/O operations for sending data between the main memory and the I/O devices. The data processing system includes disparate channels between the IOP and the I/O devices. The disparate channels carry data between the main memory and the I/O devices during the I/O operations. Included is a computer program executed by the IOP for assigning a path weight to selected ones of the disparate channel paths to be used in selecting the next channel path to carry data between the main memory and I/O devices. Each disparate channel type has a different set of criteria for evaluating the path weight.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of transferring information in a network computing system environment. The network environment includes a main storage coupled to a channel subsystem with a plurality of channels which is in processing communication with a control unit capable of coupling to a plurality of input/output devices. At first the packets of data are sent concurrently to and from the main storage. Next execution of certain channel functions are transferred to the control unit so that certain commands can be combined with the data packets in one sequence. Finally only one start data command and only one end command notification needs to be sent before and after a plurality of data packets is transferred respectively.

Abstract: A method of providing direct data processing access in a network computing system environment. The system environment has a main storage which can be connected to one or more application servers and is in processing communication with an interface element. The interface element has at least one adapter and can be connected to one or more application user(s). One or more queues are established in the main storage that can handle data without causing interrupts in the running programs. Incoming data is received using the adapter and as data is received or modified, the status of the network computing system will be updated to reflect the new data or change. Data is then processed in the main storage after interrogating the multiple existing queues in the main storage and forwarding them in turn to their appropriate destination or application server after a determination has been made by interrogating these queues.

Abstract: A computer program device and product is provided for timely processing of data. The computer program device comprises a program storage device readable by a digital processing apparatus and a program means including instructions executable by the digital processing apparatus by designating at least one set of queues in the queuing mechanism as input queues and another as output queues; issuing a signal adapter instruction to provide initiative to check content of any or all queues in the queuing mechanism; specifying initiate-output or initiate-input appropriately by means of said signal adapter instruction to cause associated adapter to asynchronously process said output or input queues; and causing synchronization by means of said signal adapter instruction by signaling the associated data queues to update all entries in order to render them current.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for timely and accurate processing of data in a network computing environment controlled by a running program and having a queuing mechanism established in a main storage. The main storage is in processing communication with an interface element having one or more adapters. At least one set of queues in the queuing mechanism is designated for input and another set for output. A signal adapter instruction can be issued to provide initiative to check content of any or all queues in the mechanism. With the help of the signal adapter an initiate-output can be specified when appropriate and the associated adapter can then asynchronously process the input or the output queues. A synchronize option is also available to signal the associated data queues to update all entries in order to render them current as observed by both the adapter and the controlling running program.

Abstract: A queuing method and apparatus for transfer or incoming and outgoing data in a network environment having a main storage is presented. A plurality of queue sets are provided in the main storage with at least one or more sets being dedicated for input and output. The queues can share access to a plurality of devices in the network across a plurality of communication stacks. Various network resources are mapped to the queues in order to facilitate resource allocation and dynamic configuration by providing initialization of a plurality of configuration parameters. In this way dynamic expanding and contracting of the number of queues in each set as dictated by traffic patterns and feedback indicators is provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of transferring information in a network computing system environment. The network environment includes a main storage coupled to a channel subsystem with a plurality of channels in processing communication with a control unit capable of coupling to a plurality of input/output devices. First packets of data are concurrently sent to and from the main storage. The operation of certain channel functions are also transferred to the control unit so that each command does not require a command response or an end notification response. Finally by certain commands are combined with the associated data of one or more of the data packets. In one embodiment of the present invention, an optical fabric is also in processing communication with said channels and control unit.

Abstract: This invention relates to concept of transferring information in a program storage device and a computer program device readable by a digital processing apparatus and a program means on the program storage device and including instructions executable by the digital processing apparatus for performing method steps for transferring of information in a network computing system. The method steps include: sending packets of data consecutively to and from said main storage; transferring execution of certain channel functions to said control unit so that certain commands can be combined with said data packets in one sequence; and sending only one start data command and only one end command notification before and after a plurality of data packets is transferred respectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides checking on information units sent and received as packets over fiber channel networks by providing check bits on the header information and separate check bits on the data.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of transferring information in a network computing system environment. At first multiple packets of data are concurrently received data from an information transfer interface mechanism capable of coupling to a plurality of input-output devices. At the same time data is stored concurrently including multiple packets of data in a main storage element in processing communication to the interface mechanism.

Abstract: The present invention provides for an apparatus for transferring information in a network computing system environment. The apparatus comprises of a main storage and an information transfer interface mechanism in processing communication with the main storage. The interface mechanism is capable of coupling to a plurality of input/output devices. The apparatus also comprises of means for transferring a packet of data between the interface mechanism and the main storage and means for concurrently transferring and processing a plurality of other packets of data between the interface mechanism and said main storage.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a computer program product for use with a computer system having a main storage device in processing communication with an information transfer interface mechanism capable of coupling to a plurality of input/output devices. The computer program device comprises of a data storage element included in the main storage device having a computer usable medium with computer readable program means for receiving and retrieving data and computer readable code means for concurrently receiving multiple packets of data from said interface mechanism. It also includes computer readable code means for concurrently storing multiple packets of data concurrently in said data storage element as well as computer readable code means for storage and retrieval of multiple packets of data concurrently between said interface mechanism and said data storage element.

Abstract: A self-timed interface (STI) links two physically separated systems or nodes. A transmit state machine forms each word in a serial bit stream into a plurality of bytes and generates idle and data character sequences. Each byte is separately encoded in a run-length-limited code, along with its idle and data character sequences. Each of the plurality of bytes is transmitted on a separate conducting line along with a transmit clock signal that is also transmitted on a separate line. At the receiver, the data stream on each line is separately phase aligned with the clock, and bit aligned.

Abstract: An edge detector has a digital phase locking loop in which one of the signals (e.g., the data signal) is coupled to a delay chain that develops a series of incrementally phase delayed versions of the input. Adjacent phase delayed pairs are selected, one pair at a time, and are compared to the other signal (e.g., the clock signal) to determine if an edge of the clock falls between the edges of the data signal in the selected phase pair, or falls outside the edges of the selected phase pair, on one side or the other thereof. If the clock edge falls outside the selected pair, a control signal selects another pair for comparison and the process is repeated until, for example, the data edges are aligned with the positive going edge of the clock. With a clock frequency equal to twice data frequency, the data can then be sampled on the falling edge of the clock.

Abstract: A self-timed interface (STI) in which a clock signal clocks bit serial data onto a parallel, electrically conductive bus and the clock signal is transmitted on a separate line of the bus. The received data on each line of the bus is individually phase aligned with the clock signal. The received clock signal is used to define boundary edges of a data bit cell individually for each line and the data on each line of the bus is individually phase adjusted so that, for example, a data transition position is in the center of the cell.