Patents by Inventor Daniel F. Graves

Daniel F. Graves has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4129529
    Abstract: The production of phosphazene polymers represented by the general formula ##STR1## WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER FROM 7 TO UPWARDS OF 50,000 WHEREIN ONE OR MORE KINDS OF OR or OR' groups is attached to the phosphorus atoms in a substantially linear chain of alternating P and N atoms, the groups when more than one group is present being randomly distributed along the PN backbone, is enhanced by employing a single solvent for both each of the reactants (polydihalophosphazene and either aryloxide and/or alkoxide) and for the product (phosphazene polymer). By this expedient, the formation of the desired product is achieved in a homogeneous system rather than in a heterogeneous system as in the prior art where different solvents were employed for each of the reactants and for the reaction products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1978
    Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: John W. Fieldhouse, Daniel F. Graves, William M. Cole, Mark L. Stayer, Steven L. Fenske
  • Patent number: 4128710
    Abstract: The production of phosphazene polymers represented by the general formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R and R' are organic radicals hereinafter defined, and wherein n is an integer from 20 to upwards of 50,000 wherein one or more kinds of OR or OR' groups is attached to the phosphorus atoms in a substantially linear chain of alternating P and N atoms, the groups when more than one group is present being randomly distributed along the PN backbone, as described in copending United States Patent Application Ser. No. 824,004 filed Aug. 12, 1977, is enhanced by an improved procedure for the separation of the sodium chloride by-product from the derivatized phosphazene polymer. By treating the reaction mixture with carbon dioxide, in the presence of water and preferably with an additional alkali metal salt, agglomeration of the sodium chloride is accomplished, and a clean separation of the NaCl from the polyphosphazene ester is more readily achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1978
    Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: John W. Fieldhouse, Daniel F. Graves, William M. Cole, Mark L. Stayer, Steven L. Fenske