Patents by Inventor Daniel Grundei

Daniel Grundei has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10727508
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a fuel cell system comprising a fuel cell stack comprising anode chambers and cathode chambers, an anode supply comprising an anode supply path for supplying an anode operating gas to the anode chambers, and an anode exhaust path for discharging an anode exhaust gas from the anode chambers, and a cathode supply comprising a cathode supply path for supplying a cathode operating gas to the cathode chambers and a cathode exhaust path for discharging a cathode exhaust gas from the cathode chambers, and comprising a negative-pressure generation means for generating a negative pressure in the cathode chambers. It is provided that the negative-pressure generation means is designed as an ejector which is connected to a compressor arranged in the cathode supply path on the pressure input side, and to the cathode chambers of the fuel cell stack on the suction side, in a fluid-conducting manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Christian Lucas, Natalja Ermatschenko, Daniel Grundei
  • Patent number: 10680260
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for a cathode recirculation of a fuel cell (10) of a fuel cell system (1) with a cathode supply (30) for the fuel cell (10), having a cathode supply path (31) and a cathode waste gas path (32), and a flushing loop (50) of a stack housing (16) of the fuel cell (10) is mechanically connected in terms of fluid to the cathode supply (30), wherein a recirculation fluid (7) can be circulated in the cathode supply (30) and in the flushing loop (50) by means of a recirculation fluid pressure generator (33, 53) in the cathode supply (30) and/or in the flushing loop (50).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignees: VOLKSWAGEN AG, AUDI AG
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Maren Ramona Kirchhoff
  • Patent number: 10673083
    Abstract: A fuel cell device (1) having a fuel cell (2) with a housing (7) and, accommodated therein, a membrane-electrode assembly (6) with a cathode and an anode, having a cathode gas path (3) that serves to transport a cathode gas and that extends through the membrane-electrode assembly (6) on the cathode side, and having a flushing gas path (5) that serves to transport a flushing gas to flush the housing (7) during operation and that extends through the housing (7) is provided. It is provided that a section of the flushing gas path (5) runs through the cathode gas path (3). In this manner, the fuel cell device (1) has a compact structure of just a few parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Oliver Berger, Oliver Kleppa
  • Patent number: 10665871
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel cell stack having bipolar plates (10), each of which has two separator plates (12, 14) with an active region (16) and two distribution regions (18, 20) with main gas ports (22, 24) as well as a coolant main port (26), wherein the separator plates (12, 14) are formed and arranged one over the other in such a way that the respective bipolar plate (10) has separate channels (28, 30, 32) for the reaction gases and the coolant that connect the main gas port (22, 24) for the reaction gases and the coolant main port (26) of the two distribution region (18, 20) to each other. It is provided that the channels (28) for a reaction gas have an impermeable first dividing plate (38) in an inlet area (40) of the active area (16) that separates the channels (28) into two volume areas (58, 60), and in that a second main gas port (23) is provided adjacent to the first main gas port (22) in a distribution region (18) in order to supply the reaction gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2020
    Assignees: VOLKSWAGEN AG, AUDI AG
    Inventors: Hannes Scholz, Jan-Philipp Brinkmeier, Daniel Grundei, Christian Lucas, Christian Schlitzberger
  • Patent number: 10483563
    Abstract: A cathode supply (30) for a fuel cell (10) of a fuel cell unit (1) for a fuel cell system is provided, the cathode supply (30) including a cathode supply path (31) and a cathode exhaust gas path (32) and at least two fluid pumping devices (33, 133) for pumping a cathode operating medium (5) for the fuel cell (10) are fluido-mechanically coupled into the cathode supply path (31), at least one first fluid pumping device (133) of the at least two fluid pumping devices (33, 133) being drivable only on the basis of an enthalpy in a cathode exhaust gas (6) of the fuel cell (10). A fuel cell unit for a vehicle, in particular, an electric vehicle, a fuel cell system for a vehicle, in particular, an electric vehicle, or a vehicle in particular an electric vehicle, the fuel cell unit, the fuel cell system, or the vehicle including a cathode supply (30) is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignees: Volkswagen AG, Audi AG
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Christian Schlitzberger, Christian Lucas, Hannes Scholz, Jan-Philipp Brinkmeier
  • Patent number: 10207597
    Abstract: A fuel cell system including: a fuel cell stack; a cathode gas supply system including a cathode supply path for feeding cathode operating gas into the fuel cell stack and a cathode exhaust gas path for discharging cathode exhaust gas out of the fuel cell stack, and a fuel cell cooling system for cooling the fuel cell stack including a coolant path into which the fuel cell stack is integrated so as to transfer heat is provided. It is provided that the cathode gas supply system also includes a turbine arranged in the cathode exhaust gas path, and the coolant path of the fuel cell cooling system in the flow path of the cathode exhaust gas downstream from the turbine is in heat-transferring contact with the cathode exhaust gas path. This achieves a cooling of the coolant by the cathode exhaust gas and a heating of the cathode exhaust gas by the coolant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Oliver Berger, Christian Lucas, Oliver Kleppa
  • Publication number: 20180331374
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel cell stack having bipolar plates (10), each of which has two separator plates (12, 14) with an active region (16) and two distribution regions (18, 20) with main gas ports (22, 24) as well as a coolant main port (26), wherein the separator plates (12, 14) are formed and arranged one over the other in such a way that the respective bipolar plate (10) has separate channels (28, 30, 32) for the reaction gases and the coolant that connect the main gas port (22, 24) for the reaction gases and the coolant main port (26) of the two distribution region (18, 20) to each other. It is provided that the channels (28) for a reaction gas have an impermeable first dividing plate (38) in an inlet area (40) of the active area (16) that separates the channels (28) into two volume areas (58, 60), and in that a second main gas port (23) is provided adjacent to the first main gas port (22) in a distribution region (18) in order to supply the reaction gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2016
    Publication date: November 15, 2018
    Inventors: Hannes SCHOLZ, Jan-Philipp BRINKMEIER, Daniel GRUNDEI, Christian LUCAS, Christian SCHLITZBERGER
  • Publication number: 20180301720
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for a cathode recirculation of a fuel cell (10) of a fuel cell system (1) with a cathode supply (30) for the fuel cell (10), having a cathode supply path (31) and a cathode waste gas path (32), and a flushing loop (50) of a stack housing (16) of the fuel cell (10) is mechanically connected in terms of fluid to the cathode supply (30), wherein a recirculation fluid (7) can be circulated in the cathode supply (30) and in the flushing loop (50) by means of a recirculation fluid pressure generator (33, 53) in the cathode supply (30) and/or in the flushing loop (50).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2016
    Publication date: October 18, 2018
    Applicants: VOLKSWAGEN AG, AUDI AG
    Inventors: Daniel GRUNDEI, Maren Ramona KIRCHHOFF
  • Publication number: 20170317364
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel cell system (100) comprising a fuel cell stack (10) comprising anode chambers (11) and cathode chambers (12), an anode supply (20) comprising an anode supply path (21) for supplying an anode operating gas to the anode chambers (11), and an anode exhaust path (22) for discharging an anode exhaust gas from the anode chambers (11), and a cathode supply (30) comprising a cathode supply path (31) for supplying a cathode operating gas to the cathode chambers (12) and a cathode exhaust path (32) for discharging a cathode exhaust gas from the cathode chambers (12), and comprising a negative-pressure generation means (40) for generating a negative pressure in the cathode chambers (12).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Inventors: Christian LUCAS, Natalja ERMATSCHENKO, Daniel GRUNDEI
  • Publication number: 20170125827
    Abstract: A cathode supply (30) for a fuel cell (10) of a fuel cell unit (1) for a fuel cell system is provided, the cathode supply (30) including a cathode supply path (31) and a cathode exhaust gas path (32) and at least two fluid pumping devices (33, 133) for pumping a cathode operating medium (5) for the fuel cell (10) are fluido-mechanically coupled into the cathode supply path (31), at least one first fluid pumping device (133) of the at least two fluid pumping devices (33, 133) being drivable only on the basis of an enthalpy in a cathode exhaust gas (6) of the fuel cell (10). A fuel cell unit for a vehicle, in particular, an electric vehicle, a fuel cell system for a vehicle, in particular, an electric vehicle, or a vehicle in particular an electric vehicle, the fuel cell unit, the fuel cell system, or the vehicle including a cathode supply (30) is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2016
    Publication date: May 4, 2017
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Christian Schlitzberger, Christian Lucas, Hannes Scholz, Jan-Philipp Brinkmeier
  • Publication number: 20170117562
    Abstract: A fuel cell device (1) having a fuel cell (2) with a housing (7) and, accommodated therein, a membrane-electrode assembly (6) with a cathode and an anode, having a cathode gas path (3) that serves to transport a cathode gas and that extends through the membrane-electrode assembly (6) on the cathode side, and having a flushing gas path (5) that serves to transport a flushing gas to flush the housing (7) during operation and that extends through the housing (7) is provided. It is provided that a section of the flushing gas path (5) runs through the cathode gas path (3). In this manner, the fuel cell device (1) has a compact structure of just a few parts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2014
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Oliver Berger, Oliver Kleppa
  • Publication number: 20160190611
    Abstract: A fuel cell system including: a fuel cell stack; a cathode gas supply source including a cathode supply path for feeding cathode operating gas into the fuel cell stack and a cathode exhaust gas path for discharging cathode exhaust gas out of the fuel cell stack, and a fuel cell cooling system for cooling the fuel cell stack including a coolant path into which the fuel cell stack is integrated so as to transfer heat is provided. It is provided that the cathode gas supply source also includes a turbine arranged in the cathode exhaust gas path, and the coolant path of the fuel cell cooling system in the flow path of the cathode exhaust gas downstream from the turbine is in heat-transferring contact with the cathode exhaust gas path. This achieves a cooling of the coolant by the cathode exhaust gas and a heating of the cathode exhaust gas by the coolant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2015
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Inventors: Daniel Grundei, Oliver Berger, Christian Lucas, Oliver Kleppa
  • Patent number: 8322202
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for inspecting especially a gas turbine installation or steam turbine installation. An actual condition of a component of the turbine installation is determined using a suitable system, the determined actual condition is compared with a predetermined desired condition of the component, and the result of comparison between the actual condition and the desired condition is used to determine whether an overall inspection of the turbine installation is required. The component is a guide vane whose angular position in relation to the direction of influx is the actual condition to be determined. The actual condition is determined by an imaging device. The invention also relates to a turbine inspection system for carrying out the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Ehehalt, Scarlett Fajardo-Reina, Daniel Grundei, Harald Harders, Stefan Krause, Martin Krompietz, Andreas Lüttenberg, Christoph Pels Leusden, Wilhelm Scheidtmann, Eckart Schumann, Thomas-Dieter Tenrahm, Dirk Trenaman
  • Publication number: 20110214431
    Abstract: A turbine guide vane support for an axial-flow gas turbine is provided. The support includes a tubular wall having an inflow-side end and an outflow-side end for a hot gas flowing in the interior of the turbine guide vane support in a flow path of the gas turbine. Cooling channels for a coolant are provided in the wall. The cooling channels extend from a coolant inlet to a coolant outlet, respectively. At least one of the cooling inlets and one of the cooling outlets, respectively, is disposed at the outflow-side end of the turbine guide vane support, wherein the cooling channel associated with the respective inlet and outlet extends up to the inflow-side end of the turbine guide vane support and transitions to a redirecting area from which the respective cooling channel further extends to the outflow-side end.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2009
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Inventors: Francois Benkler, Andreas Böttcher, Daniel Grundei, Uwe Lohse, Ekkehard Maldfeld, Mirko Milazar, Oliver Schneider, Shilun Sheng
  • Publication number: 20090293596
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for inspecting especially a gas turbine installation or steam turbine installation. According to said method, an actual condition of a component of the turbine installation is determined using a suitable system, the determined actual condition is compared with a predetermined desired condition of the component, and the result of comparison between the actual condition and the desired condition is used to determine whether an overall inspection of the turbine installation is required. The component is a guide vane whose angular position in relation to the direction of influx is the actual condition to be determined. The actual condition is determined by means of an imaging device. The invention also relates to a turbine inspection system for carrying out the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2007
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventors: Ulrich Ehehalt, Scarlett Fajardo-Reina, Daniel Grundei, Harald Harders, Stefan Krause, Martin Krompietz, Andreas Lüttenberg, Christoph Pels Leusden, Wilhelm Scheitdtmann, Eckart Schumann, Thomas-Dieter Tenrahm, Dirk Trenaman