Abstract: This disclosure relates to a peak reduction circuit and method for reducing peaks by identifying peak sample values exceeding a pre-set threshold value in an aggregated baseband carrier signal and determining a maximum peak sample by detecting its maximum peak absolute value and phase. A search is performed a pre-determined search length beyond an identified peak. A stored, predetermined filter impulse response based on the carrier passband configuration is retrieved and its amplitude and phase of the predetermined filter impulse response is adjusted by means of the phase and absolute value of the determined maximum peak sample. Finally, the aggregated baseband carrier signal and the adjusted predetermined filter impulse response are combined by synchronizing their maximum peaks and their opposite phase values for adjusting the aggregated baseband carrier signal to said pre-set threshold value.

Abstract: A network node provides cells serving uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) resources for wireless communications between the network node and a user equipment node (UE). The network node forms a primary aggregation group of cells that contains a primary cell (PCell) and operates the UL and DL resources of the PCell in the primary aggregation group to communicate with the UE. The network node configures the UE to connect to a serving cell, and assigns the serving cell to a secondary aggregation group of cells. The network node sets up the UL and downlink resources of the serving cell as a group PCell in the secondary aggregation group for communication with the UE. Related user equipment and methods by network nodes and user equipment are disclosed.

Abstract: Embodiments herein include a method in a user equipment (UE) for transmitting uplink control information in time slots of a subframe over a radio channel to a radio base station. The uplink control information is comprised in a block of bits. The UE maps the block of bits to a sequence of complex valued modulation symbols. The UE block spreads the sequence across Discrete Fourier Transform Spread—Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFTS-OFDM) symbols. This is performed by applying a spreading sequence to the sequence of complex valued modulation symbols, to achieve a block spread sequence of complex valued modulation symbols. The UE further transforms the block-spread sequence, per DFTS-OFDM symbol. This is performed by applying a matrix that depends on a DFTS-OFDM symbol index and/or slot index to the block-spread sequence. The UE also transmits the block spread sequence, as transformed, over the radio channel to the radio base station.

Abstract: Method performed by a network node for scheduling one or more bearers for transmission to or from a wireless device. The wireless device is serviced by the network node. The network node calculates a weight for each bearer of the one or more bearers. The calculating is based on an indication of a quality of service associated with information to be transmitted in each bearer of the one or more bearers. The network node schedules the one or more bearers for transmission to or from the wireless device based on the calculated weight. The calculated weight corresponds to a Listen-Before-Talk, LBT, setting. The LBT setting comprises an LBT algorithm and its corresponding one or more parameters.

Abstract: A method in a user equipment (121) for determining a transport block size is provided. The transport block size is used by the user equipment (121) in receiving downlink data transmissions from a network node (110) on an enhanced Control Channel, eCCH. The user equipment (121) and the network node (110) are comprised in a telecommunications system (100). The user equipment (121) has access to a table or predetermined transport block sizes. The user equipment (121) may calculate an indicator based on the total number of PRBs allocated to the downlink data transmission NPRB, and based on an PRB offset value OPRB or a PRB adjustment factor APRB. Then, the user equipment (121) may determine the transport block size from the table of predetermined transport block sizes based on at least the calculated indicator NPRB. A user equipment, a method in network node and a network node are also provided.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a network node 110 of a wireless communication network 100 for communicating at an unlicensed frequency spectrum with a wireless device 121 having a device identity. The network node 110 sends an access grant to the wireless device according to the device identity, granting the wireless device access to an uplink communication channel of the unlicensed frequency spectrum. The network node also receives data from the wireless device 121, on the granted uplink communication channel, the data comprising information on the identity of the wireless device 121, thus enabling the network node 110 to detect whether the wireless device that was granted access on the uplink communication channel is the same wireless device as the wireless device from which the data comprising the information on the uplink communication channel was subsequently received. Embodiments of the network node 110 are also described.

Abstract: Limited uplink bandwidth radio network devices (30) are supported on wide bandwidth uplink carriers by configuring and controlling the use of multiple control regions within the uplink carrier bandwidth. In some embodiments, the total bandwidth of the uplink carrier is divided into a plurality of sub-band portions, wherein at least one sub-band portion includes at least one control region nominally dedicated to the transmission of uplink control signaling. The control regions may be configured at one or both edges of sub-band portions, or elsewhere within a sub-band portions. Sub-band portions may share a control region. Radio network devices (30) are configured with a specified portion of the uplink carrier bandwidth for use for uplink transmission, which includes at least one control region. The specified portion may comprise an integer number of sub-band portions, or may span only part of one or more sub-band portions.

Abstract: The disclosure provides improvements of resolution and contrast in the field of x-ray imaging by using a line emitting, quasi-monochromatic x-ray source for x-ray fluorescence computed tomography. A particular type of x-ray source suitable for this is a line emitting liquid-jet-anode x-ray source. X-ray fluorescence is obtained using nanoparticles, preferably coated nanoparticles with a metallic core. The x-ray radiation from the x-ray source is shaped and filtered using energy dispersive optics before being delivered to the nanoparticles.

Abstract: According to some embodiments, a wireless device receives (1020) a discovery burst from a network node (115). The same discovery burst includes multiple signals within at least one subframe, each of the multiple signals having one or more associated measurement functions. At least one of the multiple signals is received with multiple repetitions within the same discovery burst and two or more repetitions of the same type of signal can be combined by the wireless device. The wireless device performs (1024) at least one radio measurement based at least in part on a particular one of the signals of the discovery burst. The performed at least one radio measurement corresponds to a measurement function associated with the particular signal of the discovery burst.

Abstract: According to certain embodiments, a method by a wireless device is provided for transmitting uplink control information (UCI) on a serving cell on the unlicensed spectrum. The method includes formatting the UCI as a shortened control signalling transmission and transmitting the UCI formatted as the shortened control signalling transmission to a network node. The shortened control signalling transmission is transmitted during a transmission opportunity on the serving cell on the unlicensed spectrum without performing channel sensing.

Abstract: The invention refers to determining a channel state performed at a user device, UE (12), of a mobile network, comprising determining (S21) one or a plurality of time intervals that may be used for channel measurements, performing (S22) a plurality of signal power measurements associated each to one of the time intervals to be used for channel measurement and generating a channel state information as a function of the plurality of the signal power measurements; the invention further refers to generating (S11) an information comprising an indication a plurality of time intervals that may be used for received signal power measurements to be sent from an access node, eNB (14) to the UE (12), and evaluating a measurement report received from the UE (12), wherein the report comprises received signal power measurements associated each to one of the time intervals; the invention further refers to a corresponding UE (12), eNB (14) and to corresponding computer programs.

Abstract: A communication system includes a transmitting communication device and a receiving communication device. The transmitting communication device determines a control element, e.g., a control element of a Media Access Control protocol, associated with one of the carriers and provides the control element with an identifier specifying the carrier the control element is associated with. The transmitting communication device sends the control element with the identifier on one of the carriers to the receiving communication device. The receiving communication device receives the control element and determines, from the identifier received with the control element, the carrier the control element is associated with. Further, the receiving communication device determines, on the basis of parameters indicated by the control element, a data transmission property of the carrier the control element is associated with.

Abstract: According to some embodiments, a method in a network node of a wireless network for aligning discovery reference signal (DRS) occurrences comprises determining a first DRS occurrence configuration that comprises a schedule for transmission of a first series of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises determining a first discovery measurement liming configuration (DMTC) that comprises a schedule for receiving DRS occurrences that is aligned with a first subset of DRS occurrences of the first series of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises, determining a second DMTC that comprises a schedule tor receiving DRS occurrences that is aligned with a second subset of DRS occurrences of the first series of DRS occurrences, wherein the second subset of DRS occurrences is different than the first subset of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises communicating first DMTC to a first wireless device and the second DMTC in a second wireless device.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for transmission of uplink control information, UCI, over a physical uplink shared channels, PUSCHs. The method comprising: determining a minimum number of physical resource blocks, PRBs, required for transmission of the UCI, based on the number of downlink component carriers, DL CCs; and scheduling at least the minimum number of PRBs for an uplink component carrier, UL CC, to transmit the UCI. The present disclosure also provides a network node for implementing the same.

Abstract: A transmitting node and a method performed by a transmitting node for performing data transmissions to at least one receiving node on a radio channel in a wireless communications network. First, the transmitting node sets at least two contention window sizes. The at least two contention window sizes are separately determined based on information associated with the least one receiving node. Then, the transmitting node defers a first transmission of data to the at least one receiving node for a first period and also defers at least one second transmission of data to the at least one receiving node. Further, the transmitting node performs a first or at least one second transmission of data to the at least one receiving node when an outcome of a corresponding first and at least second periods of observation of the radio channel, respectively, is that the radio channel is idle.

Abstract: Systems and methods relating to accurate Channel State Information (CSI) measurements for a License Assisted Secondary Cell (LA SCell) are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a wireless device enabled to operate in a cellular communications network according to a carrier aggregation scheme using both a licensed frequency band and an unlicensed frequency band operates to determine whether a Channel State Information Reference Symbol (CSI-RS) transmission from a LA SCell of the wireless device is present in a subframe, where the LA SCell is in an unlicensed frequency band. The wireless device further operates to process a CSI-RS measurement for the LA SCell for the subframe upon determining that a CSI-RS transmission from the LA SCell is present in the subframe and refrain from processing a CSI-RS measurement for the LA SCell for the subframe upon determining that a CSI-RS transmission from the LA SCell is not present in the subframe.

Abstract: An embodiment herein discloses a method performed by a Base Station, BS. The BS determines a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, codebook size for a User Equipment, UE, based on data to be transmitted in a data transmission to the UE. The HARQ-ACK codebook size indicates the number of HARQ-ACK bits that the UE encodes for transmitting Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ, feedback for the data transmission to the BS. The BS further transmits an indication of the HARQ-ACK codebook size in a Downlink Assignment Index, DAI, field of a Downlink, DL, assignment to the UE.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for providing configuration for uplink transmission to a wireless device. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises transmitting a message comprising configuration for uplink transmission with short TTI operation. The method comprises transmitting a fast grant comprising scheduling of an uplink short TTI for the wireless device.

Abstract: According to some embodiments, a method in a network node of a wireless network for aligning discovery reference signal (DRS) occurrences comprises determining a first DRS occurrence configuration that comprises a schedule for transmission of a first series of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises determining a first discovery measurement timing configuration (DMTC) that comprises a schedule for receiving DRS occurrences that is aligned with a first subset of DRS occurrences of the first series of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises determining a second DMTC that comprises a schedule for receiving DRS occurrences that is aligned with a second subset of DRS occurrences of the first series of DRS occurrences, wherein the second subset of DRS occurrences is different than the first subset of DRS occurrences. The method further comprises communicating the first DMTC to a first wireless device and the second DMTC to a second wireless device.

Abstract: The disclosure pertains to a radio node for a wireless communication network. The radio node is adapted for transmitting, based on a Listen-Before-Talk, LBT, procedure, on at least one carrier when and/or after reaching a wait time, wherein the wait time is determined based on one or more operational conditions and/or parameters. The disclosure also pertains to related methods and devices.