Patents by Inventor Daniel Ratoff

Daniel Ratoff has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6760152
    Abstract: The present application relates to a doped fiber amplifier having an increased dynamic range, and particularly for laser pump sources and a method of pumping erbium doped fiber amplifiers over a greater dynamic range. In a multi-channel optical system, optical amplifiers must be able to provide gain over a larger range of signal powers, the dynamic range corresponding to the number of channels in the link. The present invention has found that the dynamic range of an EDFA can be significantly increased by using pulse width modulation to pulse pump current at or near the minimum current stability threshold, in order to produce lower power output. The duty cycle of the pulsed current is selected to achieve a time-averaged operating condition taking advantage of the relatively long relaxation time of the erbium. Thus the time averaged pump power can be reduced in a linear fashion well below the capability of a continuous wave system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: JDS Uniphase Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Ratoff, Paul Nathan Freeman
  • Publication number: 20030128420
    Abstract: The present application relates to a doped fiber amplifier having an increased dynamic range, and particularly for laser pump sources and a method of pumping erbium doped fiber amplifiers over a greater dynamic range. In a multi-channel optical system, optical amplifiers must be able to provide gain over a larger range of signal powers, the dynamic range corresponding to the number of channels in the link. The present invention has found that the dynamic range of an EDFA can be significantly increased by using pulse width modulation to pulse pump current at or near the minimum current stability threshold, in order to produce lower power output. The duty cycle of the pulsed current is selected to achieve a time-averaged operating condition taking advantage of the relatively long relaxation time of the erbium. Thus the time averaged pump power can be reduced in a linear fashion well below the capability of a continuous wave system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Applicant: JDS Uniphase Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Ratoff, Paul Nathan Freeman
  • Patent number: 6388806
    Abstract: A multistage optical fiber amplifier (OFA) system is designed to be upgraded with the addition of pump power when signal capacity of an optical communication link is correspondingly increased. The system includes a gain flattening filter (GFF) that remains valid when the system is upgraded because of the system design. Also disclosed are ways to enhance the GFF as well as control the channel signal gain tilt as well as adjust the external gain uniformity to be the same for an assembly line of OFA systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: SDL, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul N. Freeman, Stephen G. Grubb, Daniel A. Ratoff, David G. Mehuys
  • Patent number: 6236498
    Abstract: A multistage optical fiber amplifier (OFA) system is designed to be upgraded with the addition of pump power when signal capacity of an optical communication link is correspondingly increased. The system includes a gain flattening filter (GFF) that remains valid when the system is upgraded because of the system design. Also disclosed are ways to enhance the GFF as well as control the channel signal gain tilt as well as adjust the external gain uniformity to be the same for an assembly line of OFA systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: SDL, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul N. Freeman, Stephen G. Grubb, Daniel A. Ratoff, David G. Mehuys