Abstract: The power adapter (114) has a power input (17, 18) and a power output (117) connected to a plurality of power consumption points (3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11) and a load-shedding device so designed that, when the consumed power exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the supply of current to at least a predetermined number (7, 8, 11) of power consumption points is interrupted in cascase in a pre-established order until the threshold value is complied with, whereupon the supply of current to these points is then restored in the reverse order. The load-shedding device includes a transmitting circuit for delivering at the power output (117) control signals to which receiving devices (115) are selectively responsive in order to interrupt or restore the supply of current to at least a predetermined number (7, 8, 11) of power consumption points.

Abstract: In order to optimize power supply costs and reduce billing rates in terms of prices charged per kilowatt-hour, the current consumed by a domestic installation is compared with a reference value and the result is transmitted to a microprocessor. As a function of this result, the microprocessor disconnects one or a number of power outputs in cascade and in a programmable order. In addition, the microprocessor receives a signal from one output of a relay which is responsive to rate-change data transmitted over the power distribution network at 175 Hz. When the billing rate is at a high price level, the microprocessor disconnects one or a number of outputs at the same time and as a function of a program established beforehand by the user.