Abstract: A process for producing carbon blacks comprised of mixing an oxidant, primary fuel, and carbon black feedstock to form carbon black particles and aggregates, passing the mixture through a reactor, cooling, separating, and recovering the carbon black product. The improvement comprises the addition of a secondary oxidant-containing stream to the reactor such that the secondary oxidant stream does not interfere with the formation of the carbon black particles and aggregates in the reactor. Also disclosed are new carbon black products defined by the following parameters:35 mg/g.ltoreq.I.sub.2 No..ltoreq.65 mg/g30 m.sup.2 g.ltoreq.CTAB.ltoreq.55 m.sup.2 g1.12 mg/m.sup.2 .ltoreq.I.sub.2 No./CTAB ratioTint.ltoreq.65%75 cc/100 g.ltoreq.CDBP.ltoreq.95 cc/100 gAlso disclosed are rubber and/or plastic compositions containing the new carbon blacks.

Abstract: Novel furnace carbon blacks that impart advantageous properties to rubber and plastic compositions and may be utilized in the place of acetylene blacks. The furnace carbon blacks have an ash level less than or equal to 50 ppm, preferably less than or equal to 30 ppm, most preferably less than or equal to 10 ppm, a sulfur level less than or equal to 50 ppm, preferably less than or equal to 30 ppm most preferably less than or equal to 10 ppm, a L.sub.a less than or equal to 30 .ANG. and a L.sub.c less than or equal to 30 .ANG.. Also disclosed are novel rubber and plastic compositions incorporating the novel furnace carbon blacks which exhibit advantageous properties, particularly in extending the useful service life of power cables produced using the compositions.