Abstract: The invention is an electromagnetically operated mechanical actuator that comprises a first magnetic element (4) applied for generating magnetic field, a second magnetic element (8) consisting of a supporting element fitted with an electromagnetic energizing element, a guiding element (1) providing that the second magnetic element (8) may be moved along a given linear path relative to the first magnetic element (4), and a ferrofluid disposed in the interior of the guiding element (1) such that the ferroflud at least partially surrounds the supporting element. The actuator has electrically controlled latching means adapted for stopping and securing the second magnetic element (8) in an arbitrary linear displacement position relative to the first magnetic element (4). The latching means is an electrically controlled valve (7) adapted for allowing or stopping gas flow in the gas-filled region.