Abstract: An image stabilizer for optical systems is disclosed as are its use with optical systems and its combination with such systems. The stabilizer measures the torque applied to the visual system about an axis and applies a reactive countertorque. More than one such device can be employed to stabilize along more than one axis.

Abstract: Novel pyrimido[2,1-b]benzothiazoles of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.3 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or taken together with the carbon to which they are attached form a cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and ##STR2## R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or taken together with the nitrogen form piperidino or morpholino, R.sub.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and .dbd.CH--, G is ##STR2## Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or taken with Y forms a carbon-carbon bond, Z' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen, Y is hydrogen, or taken with Z is a carbon-carbon bond or taken with X is .dbd.O and X is hydrogen or taken with Y is .dbd.O, R is selected from the group consisting of hydroxymethyl, formyl, tetrazol-5-yl, N-(tetrazol-5-yl) carbamoyl, aminomethyl and carbamoyl, R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and its non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having antiallergic activity and their preparation.

Abstract: Novel benzothiopyranopyridinones of the formula ##STR1## wherein A,B,C and D are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, halogen, amino and acylamino of 2 to 7 carbon atoms or A and B or C and D taken with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a benzene ring, R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and R', R' is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 9 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 9 carbon atoms optionally substituted with an --OH, cycloalkyl of 3 to 9 carbon atoms, phenyl, aralkyl of 7 to 9 carbon atoms and --(CH.sub.2).sub.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and .dbd.CH--, G is selected from the group consisting of --0--, ##STR2## Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or taken with Y forms a carbon-nitrogen or carbon-carbon bond, Z' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen, Y is hydrogen, or taken with Z is a carbon-nitrogen or carbon-carbon bond or taken with X is .dbd.0 and X is hydrogen or taken with Y is .dbd.0, R is selected from the group consisting of hydroxymethyl, formyl, tetrazol-5-yl, N-(tetrazol-5-yl) carbamoyl, aminomethyl and carbamoyl, R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and its non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having anti-allergic activity and their preparation.

Abstract: Novel triazoloquinazolones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro and alkyl and alkoxy of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Y is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 8 carbon atoms and aralkyl of 7 to 8 carbon atoms, B is an alkylene of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 8 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 8 carbon atoms, aminoalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, mono- and dialkylaminoalkyl with each alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, piperidinoalkyl of 1 to 4 alkyl carbon atoms, morpholinoalkyl of 1 to 4 alkyl carbon atoms and piperazinylalkyl of 1 to 4 alkyl carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.

Abstract: Novel imidazoquinoxalines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and cyclohexylcarbonyloxymethoxy, R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonylvinyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms, --COR, --CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.n --X and --A--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --Y, R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, amino, --CF.sub.3, --CHCl.sub.2 --, phenyl, aralkyl of 7 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkoxy of 7 to 10 carbon atoms, n is 0 and X is phenyl or n is an integer from 1 to 5 and X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## R.sub.3 and R.sub.

Abstract: A bottle cap opener for prying off or twisting off tapered caps including a palm size top, a base holding a tang for engaging the cap. In a modified form the top is formed of transparent plastic. A plastic or paper member for receiving an imprinted logo is attached to the top. The device in one form includes magnets embedded in the base. Still another form is formed with an opening in the base for receiving an attachment member.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and .dbd.CH--, G is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or taken with Y forms a carbon-nitrogen or carbon-carbon bond, Z' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen, Y is hydrogen, or taken with Z is a carbon-nitrogen or carbon-carbon bond or taken with X is .dbd.O and X is hydrogen or taken with Y is .dbd.O, R is selected from the group consisting of hydroxymethyl, formyl, tetrazol-5-yl, N-(tetrazol-5-yl) carbamoyl, aminomethyl and carbamoyl, R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and its non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having antiallergic activity and their preparation.

Abstract: Novel imidazobenzoxazines of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and an equivalent of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, magnesium, aluminum and nitrogen bases, Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one but not more than 2 of X, Y and Z are hydrogen, and their non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having antiallergic and bronchodilatory activity and their preparation.

Abstract: Novel pyrroloquinoxalines of the formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl and alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and --NO.sub.2, Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 6 carbon atoms and phenyl and R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, ##STR2## and non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable cations, n is an integer from 1 to 6 and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are individually alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and the non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof having antiallergic activity and to a novel process for their preparation.

Abstract: Novel imidazobenzoxazines of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, nitro, NH.sub.2 and a protected amino Z is selected from the group consisting of --COOR, and ##STR2## R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, ##STR3## alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, magnesium, aluminum and nitrogen bases, n is 1,2 or 3, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 individually are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a saturated heterocyclic ring of 4 to 6 carbon atoms optionally interrupted by another heteroatom which may optionally be substituted with alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and their non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having antiallergic and bronchodilatory activity and their preparation.