Abstract: Transparently providing a virtualization feature to an unenlightened guest operating system (OS). A guest partition, corresponding to a virtual machine, is divided into a first guest privilege context and a second guest privilege context. A compatibility component executes within the first guest privilege context, while a guest OS executes within the second guest privilege context. The compatibility component is configured to intercept input/output (I/O) operations associated with the guest operating OS. Based on the compatibility component intercepting an I/O operation associated with the guest OS, the compatibility component processes the I/O operation using a virtualization feature that is unsupported by the guest OS. Examples of the virtualization feature include accelerated access to a hardware device and virtual machine guest confidentiality.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nanocomposite including a carbonaceous perimorph, the perimorph having a diameter of less than 1,000 ?m and comprising interconnected cells, each of a plurality of the cells comprising a carbonaceous cell wall possessing an average thickness of less than 100 nm or smaller and a morphology corresponding to a surface region of a, non-metallic template particle, the template particle having a diameter of less than 1,000 ?m, and an interior space bounded and enclosed by the cell wall.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to individual parking units or connector holders that have an interlock interface on each side thereof that tallow the connector holders to be directly connected together in a ganged relationship. The connector holders can include a detachable connection at a front end thereof to removable mount over a post to form a frictional engagement therewith. The post can be configured to attach to another structure with the connector holders.

Abstract: A position sensor and a position sensor system, including a feeler, a force transfer element operably connected to the feeler, a force receiver operably connected to the force transfer element, and a force quantifier operably connected to the force receiver. A method for sensing position of a wet connector in a downhole environment, including running a position sensor on an upper wet connector to a target location, contacting a feeler block location on a lower wet connector, stroking the feeler, receiving a force at the force receiver, and communicating the received force to the force quantifier. A borehole system including a borehole in a subsurface formation, a position sensor disposed in the borehole.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for direct assignment of physical devices to confidential virtual machines (VMs). At a first guest privilege context of a guest partition, a direct assignment of a physical device associated with a host computer system to the guest partition is identified. The guest partition includes the first guest privilege context and a second guest privilege context, which is restricted from accessing memory associated with the first guest privilege context. The guest partition corresponds to a confidential VM, such that a memory region associated with the guest partition is inaccessible to a host operating system. It is determined, based on a policy, that the physical device is allowed to be directly assigned to the guest partition. Communication between the physical device and the second guest privilege context is permitted, such as by exposing the physical device on a virtual bus and/or forwarding an interrupt.

Abstract: A system and method of effectively measuring a change in a gradient of a magnetic field. The systems include a first magnet and a second magnet mechanically coupled together and aligned along a polarization axis. The first magnet and the second magnet are positioned such that a pair of like magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet face in opposite directions. Further, the first magnet and the second magnet are configured to move along the polarization axis in response to a magnetic field. A sensing system is configured to measure a change in a gradient of the magnetic field based on the movement of the first magnet and second magnet along the polarization axis in response to the magnetic field.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for systems for removing contaminants from a leachate, methods of removing contaminants from a leachate, and the like.

Abstract: The invention relates to aerosol-generating material comprising tobacco granules comprising tobacco material, and an expansion agent, wherein the expansion agent expands on contact with moisture to cause movement of the tobacco granules within the aerosol-generating material and to expose further tobacco material. The invention also relates to tobacco granules comprising tobacco material and an expansion agent. Such aerosol-generating material and tobacco granules may be used in a non-combustible aerosol provision system.

Abstract: Data-at-rest protection for virtual machines includes operating a data protection component within a first privilege context of a guest partition, and operating a guest operating system (OS) within a second privilege context of the guest partition. The data protection component participates in data input/output operations of the guest OS. Based on a data output operation of the guest OS, the data protection component applies a first data protection operation to first data associated with the data output operation; and initiates storage of a first result of the first data protection operation to a data storage device. Based a data input operation of the guest OS, the data protection component applies a second data protection operation to second data associated with the data input operation; and, based on applying the second data protection operation to the second data, communicates an outcome of the data input operation to the guest OS.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sealed closure having modular components, enhanced cable sealing, modular connection interfaces, enhanced cable anchoring and enhanced fiber management.

Abstract: A gradiometer includes a at least one magnet attached to a beam. The magnet moves in response to a magnetic force. A sensing element is configured to measure movement or deflection of the beam or magnet. The gradiometer is configured to determine a gradient of a magnetic field acting on the first magnet based on movement of the magnet. The gradiometer can further measure higher order gradients.

Abstract: A latch system including a plurality of rocker latches, a rocker support, supporting the plurality of rocker latches, and a movement restrictor in operative connection with each rocker latch of the plurality of rocker latches, the movement restrictor allowing or restricting movement of each rocker latch of the plurality of rocker latches relative to the rocker support. A downhole tool including a sleeve movable relative to other portions of the tool, the sleeve having a profile at an uphole end thereof, an actuator runnable into contact with the sleeve, the actuator including the latch. A borehole system including a borehole in a subsurface formation, a string in the borehole, and a latch system disposed within or as a part of the string.

Abstract: Methods of providing an infused tobacco composition including infusing a starting tobacco composition with volatilized ...components formed by heating a volatile component source, thereby retaining at least some volatile components in the starting tobacco composition. Also infused tobacco compositions, as well as aerosol delivery systems and components for use in aerosol delivery systems, including the infused tobacco compositions.

Abstract: A filter rod consumable for use in an aerosol provision system, wherein the filter rod consumable includes a filter, and, contained within the filter, an aerosolizable material including nicotine and one or more capsules including basic solution, wherein the basic solution can be released from the capsule to contact the aerosolizable material upon actuation by a user. Aerosol provision systems including a filter rod consumable, kits and related methods and uses.

Abstract: A method for operating a sleeve including running a latch system into contact with the sleeve, latching the latch system to the sleeve, shifting the sleeve from a first position to a second position with the latch system moving in the same direction that the latch system moved during latching.

Abstract: A latch system including a plurality of rocker latches, a rocker support, supporting the plurality of rocker latches, and a movement restrictor in operative connection with each rocker latch of the plurality of rocker latches, the movement restrictor allowing or restricting movement of each rocker latch of the plurality of rocker latches relative to the rocker support. A downhole tool including a sleeve movable relative to other portions of the tool, the sleeve having a profile at an uphole end thereof, an actuator runnable into contact with the sleeve, the actuator including the latch. A borehole system including a borehole in a subsurface formation, a string in the borehole, and a latch system disposed within or as a part of the string.

Abstract: A system and method of effectively measuring a change in a gradient of a magnetic field. The systems include a first magnet and a second magnet mechanically coupled together and aligned along a polarization axis. The first magnet and the second magnet are positioned such that a pair of like magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet face in opposite directions. Further, the first magnet and the second magnet are configured to move along the polarization axis in response to a magnetic field. A sensing system is configured to measure a change in a gradient of the magnetic field based on the movement of the first magnet and second magnet along the polarization axis in response to the magnetic field.

Abstract: An analog signal can be received. The analog signal can preserve native RF characteristics of a device RF signal received from a wireless device operating in a closed environment. An analog signature of the wireless device can be generated based on the native RF characteristics of the device RF signal. A digital signature of the wireless device can be generated based on information of network packets received from the wireless device. The analog signature and the digital signature can be correlated with characteristics of each known device of a plurality of known devices. The wireless device can be determined to be an unauthorized device based on correlating the analog signature and the digital signature with the characteristics of each known device.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining a pressure in an annulus between an inner casing and an outer casing. An acoustic transducer is disposed within the casing at a selected depth within the inner casing and is configured to generate an acoustic pulse and receive a reflection of the acoustic pulse from the inner casing. A time of flight is measured of the acoustic pulse to the inner surface of the inner casing. An inner diameter of the inner casing is determined from the time of flight. The pressure in the annulus is determined from the inner diameter. A processor can be used to measure time and determine inner diameter and annulus pressure.

Abstract: A system and method includes receiving, via a fiber optic cable, an analog fiber optic signal that preserves native radio frequency (RF) energy characteristics of at least one first RF signal associated with at least one wireless device, and converting, by a light-to-RF converter, the received analog fiber optic signal into at least one second RF signal. The system and method can further comprise analyzing, by a processor, the at least one second RF signal and generating, by the processor, at least one digital signature associated with the at least one wireless device, respectively, based on the analysis of the at least one second RF signal. The system and method yet further comprise determining, by the processor, if the at least one wireless device associated with the at least one digital signature, respectively, is one of an authorized device and an unauthorized device.