Abstract: An optical recording element is disclosed. The element has a transparent substrate and on the surface of said substrate, a recording layer and a light reflecting layer wherein recording layer comprises a mixture of a metallized formazan dye with symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes. The unrecorded layer is such that the real part of the refractive index (n) at 780 nm is greater than 1.8 and the imaginary part (k) is less than 0.15. The metallized formazan dye has a k value of 0.00 to 0.02.

Abstract: A mixture of low k metallized formazan dye with symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes is disclosed. The mixture is useful in optical recording layers of optical recording elements.

Abstract: A method and system for selecting molecules or molecular parts for screening. A base set of molecules on which chemical tests are to be performed is defined, and once defined, the base set may be extended by selecting molecules which are determined to maximize the diversity of the extended set. Diversity of a set of molecules is measured by reference to steric, electrostatic, and hydrogen bonding features of the set of 3D conformational shapes which each molecule in the set may take on. Each molecule is assigned a measure of incremental (added) diversity with respect to the base set of molecules on which chemical tests are to be performed. To do this, for each new molecule, a set of conformations is defined, and for each conformation, a measure of dissimilarity from each conformation of those molecules in the base set is defined. The molecule's measure of added diversity is responsive to a closest match between the any conformation of that molecule and any conformation of any molecule already in the base set.

Abstract: A mixture of symmetrical and unsymmetrical nickel formazan dyes is disclosed. Optical recording elements containing the mixture are also disclosed.

Abstract: A dye of the formula (I) below, and photographic elements having a light sensitive layer and which element contains such a dye: ##STR1## X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each independently represent the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic nucleus;x and y are, independently, integers from 0 to 3 provided x+y is no greater than 4;p and q each independently represents 0 or 1,each L independently represents a methine group;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, andR.sub.3 represents an alkyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group;W1 is a counterion as needed to balance the charge of the molecule.

Abstract: A process of forming a single color, ablation image comprising imagewise-exposing by means of a laser, in the absence of a separate receiving element, a dye-ablative recording element comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising a cyan image dye dispersed in a polymeric binder, the dye layer having a nitrosophenol or nitrosonaphthol ferrous complex associated therewith, the dye layer also having an infrared-absorbing material associated therewith to absorb at a given wavelength of the laser used to expose the element, the cyan image dye not having substantial absorption at the wavelength of the laser used to expose the element, the laser exposure taking place through the dye side of said element, the laser exposure taking place through the dye side of the element, thereby imagewise-heating the dye layer and causing it to ablate, and removing the ablated material to obtain an image in said ablative recording element.

Abstract: Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of seminal plasma samples indicate that two proteins (26 kDa, pI 6.2; 55 kDa, pI 4.5) predominated in higher fertility bulls and two proteins (16 kDa, pI 4.1; 16 kDa, pI 6.7) predominated in lower fertility bulls. A regression model was developed to predict bull fertility using the four fertility-associated protein densities. A plot of actual bull fertility versus that calculated by this model was linear and positively correlated (r=0.89). These findings indicate that bull seminal plasma contains fertility-associated proteins which are predictive of bull fertility. Additionally, the ability of seminal plasma to alter the in vitro fertility of ejaculated bull sperm was examined using a sperm penetration assay for zona-free bovine oocytes. Washed, ejaculated sperm from bulls of below (low) or above average (high) fertility were mixed with seminal plasma from the same bull, or with seminal plasma from a bull of contrasting fertility.

Abstract: Explicit representation of molecular shape of molecules is combined with neural network learning methods to provide models with high predictive ability that generalize to different chemical classes where structurally diverse molecules exhibiting similar surface characteristics are treated as similar. A new machine-learning methodology that can accept multiple representations of objects and construct models that predict characteristics of those objects. An extension of this methodology can be applied in cases where the representations of the objects are determined by a set of adjustable parameters. An iterative process applies intermediate models to generate new representations of the objects by adjusting said parameters and repeatedly retrains the models to obtain better predictive models. This method can be applied to molecules because each molecule can have many orientations and conformations (representations) that are determined by a set of translation, rotation and torsion angle parameters.

Abstract: A computer driven device for making silk screens suitable for making signs, PC boards, mask, metal, textile graphics and the like is disclosed. The device uses a laser beam to burn holes in a thin sheet of plastic, preferably nylon. The laser beam is directed toward the surface of the nylon screen and the beam is moved incrementally under computer control to position the two before activation of the laser. The desired sign or pattern to be burned into the screen is constructed by means of a microprocessor or PC using a desk top type publishing program. The finished nylon "silk" screen can be used in the same manner as conventional silk screens.

Abstract: A hair tie to fasten locks of hair into pony tails, braids or dred locks. The hair tie comprises a generally planar, elongated material containing corresponding fastening surfaces at each end. The hair tie encircles the lock of hair in a belt-like fashion and fastens upon itself. The hair tie is capable of tying different amounts of hair by varying the positions the ends of the hair tie engage. Additionally, the hair tie incorporates an elastic loop and a friction pad to ensure the hair tie securely attaches and remains in position on the lock of hair. Ornamentation, such as jewelry, beads and ribbon, printing and logos may decorate the hair tie, allowing individuals to decorate their hair as well as fasten it.

Abstract: The instant device consists of an insulated hollow interior cabinet built into a home or office wall with exterior doors flush to exterior trim on said walling within a home or office such that when said exterior doors are open, there is seen, a flat top ceiling plate, a flat bottom floor plate, two lateral wall plates and an upwardly inclining posterior plate extending from the back edge of the flat bottom floor plate and a downwardly inclining posterior plate extending from the back edge of the flat top ceiling plate such that both inclining plates meet at a complementary angle with all said plates joined to form one complete hollow interior cabinet unit, characterized likewise by the presence of a hinged drop leaf cover covering the inside face of the upwardly inclining plate when closed and which when opened through an arc exposes four circular apertures and one elliptical aperture in the upwardly inclining plate and which said device serves by way of further components, to wit, hollow chutes positioned b

Abstract: The last for making boots and shoes comprises a main body portion (1) and a detachable toe portion (2). The two are held together during lasting by means of a peg (3) engaging in a hole (4) in the toe portion. When the last is to be removed from the shoe, only the main body portion (1) is removed, the toe portion (2) remaining in place. This enables shoes of complex toe shapes to be made.

Abstract: A parallel processing circuit is disclosed for use as the processor/memory in a highly parallel processor. The circuit comprises an instruction decoder that generates tables of outputs in response to instructions received at the decoder and a plurality of processor/memories each of which comprises a read/write memory and a processor for producing an output depending at least in part on data read from the memory and instruction information received at the instruction decoder. In addition, the circuit provides means for simultaneously addressing at least one cell in each read/write memory to write data thereto or read data therefrom and means for providing to each processor an output table from the decoder, the particular output table depending on instruction information received at the decoder. Further the processing circuit comprises means for selecting from the output table a particular output depending on data input to the processor.

Abstract: A telephone book holder is described which consists of a spine with two groups of parallel channels in its rear surface. Edges of front and rear covers are dimensioned to be slid into respective channels of each group, the edges being connected to the covers by living hinges. Book retaining wires are pivotally connected at the top end of the spine and can be press fitted to the other end to retain a telephone book in position. Top and bottom caps are securable to the ends of the spine to retain the covers and the wires on the spine. The covers can be replaced without requiring removal of the book or complete detachment of the end caps and the thickness of the book to be held is adjustable by sliding the covers into appropriate channels.

Abstract: An elongate soldier for concrete framework comprising two spaced parallel substantially U-section members interconnected back to back in such a manner as to leave between the members, at least one channel or passage extending along the length of the soldier from each of its ends.

Abstract: Novel sensitizing dyes containing isoindole nuclei. These dyes can be used as spectral sensitizers for silver halide emulsions.