Patents by Inventor David Coats
David Coats has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 11943236Abstract: Technologies for detecting cyber-attacks against electrical distribution devices include a controller. The controller includes circuitry to determine a first measured value of a first operational parameter of a transformer based upon one or more signals received from one or more sensors of the transformer. The circuitry is also to determine a second measured value of a second operational parameter of the transformer based upon one or more signals received from the one or more sensors of the transformer, calculate a first expected value of the first operational parameter based on the second measured value of the second operational parameter and a model of the transformer that relates the first and second operational parameters, compare the first measured value of the first operational parameter to the first expected value of the first operational parameter, and identify when a difference between the first measured value and the first expected value exceeds a first threshold.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2018Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: HITACHI ENERGY LTDInventors: Reynaldo Nuqui, Junho Hong, David Coats
-
Patent number: 11605974Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods for measurement of parameters of electric power transmission lines can improve electric power usage, while wireless circuitry can provide communication from field-located devices. Connection to draw electrical power from the transmission line can be distinct from connection to sense line parameters.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2019Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: ABB SCHWEIZ AGInventors: David Coats, James Stoupis, Arun K. Kadavelugu, Bandeep Singh
-
Patent number: 11404907Abstract: Systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of power network control are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a power network comprising a plurality of zones each including a plurality of measurement devices structured to measure electrical characteristics of the corresponding zone, a zone controller structured to receive measurements from the plurality of measurement devices, a distributed energy resource (DER), and a load. Each zone controller is structured to receive a set of local measurements from the plurality of measurement devices of the corresponding zone, calculate a sensitivity matrix using the received set of local measurements, determine whether a voltage violation has occurred in the corresponding zone, determine a DER set point using the received set of local measurements in response to determining the voltage violation has occurred in the corresponding zone, and transmit the DER set point to the DER.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2019Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AGInventors: Mohammad Razeghi-Jahromi, David Coats, James Stoupis
-
Publication number: 20220178999Abstract: Systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of prognostic testing are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a power switch system comprising a power switch; a current sensor; a test current injection circuit comprising: a first direct current (DC) bus rail including an output terminal and a first power supply terminal, a second DC bus rail including an input terminal and a second power supply terminal, a diode coupled to the first DC bus rail, and a leg coupled to the first DC bus rail between the diode and the first power supply terminal and coupled to the second DC bus rail between the input terminal and the second power supply terminal, the leg including a capacitor and a semiconductor device coupled in series; and a controller configured to operate the test current injection circuit to transmit a test current to the current sensor and receive a voltage based on the test current.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2020Publication date: June 9, 2022Inventors: Rostan Rodrigues, David Coats
-
Publication number: 20210159726Abstract: Systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of power network control are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a power network comprising a plurality of zones each including a plurality of measurement devices structured to measure electrical characteristics of the corresponding zone, a zone controller structured to receive measurements from the plurality of measurement devices, a distributed energy resource (DER), and a load. Each zone controller is structured to receive a set of local measurements from the plurality of measurement devices of the corresponding zone, calculate a sensitivity matrix using the received set of local measurements, determine whether a voltage violation has occurred in the corresponding zone, determine a DER set point using the received set of local measurements in response to determining the voltage violation has occurred in the corresponding zone, and transmit the DER set point to the DER.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2019Publication date: May 27, 2021Inventors: Mohammad Razeghi-Jahromi, David Coats, James Stoupis
-
Publication number: 20200251927Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods for measurement of parameters of electric power transmission lines can improve electric power usage, while wireless circuitry can provide communication from field-located devices. Connection to draw electrical power from the transmission line can be distinct from connection to sense line parameters.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2019Publication date: August 6, 2020Inventors: David Coats, James Stoupis, Arun K. Kadavelugu, Bandeep Singh
-
Patent number: 10708077Abstract: A method for a building automation system to control a comfort level in a building includes tracking a building occupant's activity data using a wearable activity tracker. A smartphone is coupled to the wearable activity tracker. Activity data is collected from the wearable activity tracker using a smartphone app operating on the building occupant's smartphone, and a comfort value is determined using the smartphone app based on the activity data. A report of the comfort value is transmitted to a building automation system (BAS) app from the smartphone, and the output of a building system is controlled based on the comfort value.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2017Date of Patent: July 7, 2020Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Tao Cui, Joseph A. Carr, Alexander Brissette, David Coats
-
Publication number: 20190334932Abstract: Technologies for detecting cyber-attacks against electrical distribution devices include a controller. The controller includes circuitry to determine a first measured value of a first operational parameter of a transformer based upon one or more signals received from one or more sensors of the transformer. The circuitry is also to determine a second measured value of a second operational parameter of the transformer based upon one or more signals received from the one or more sensors of the transformer, calculate a first expected value of the first operational parameter based on the second measured value of the second operational parameter and a model of the transformer that relates the first and second operational parameters, compare the first measured value of the first operational parameter to the first expected value of the first operational parameter, and identify when a difference between the first measured value and the first expected value exceeds a first threshold.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2018Publication date: October 31, 2019Inventors: Reynaldo Nuqui, Junho Hong, David Coats
-
Publication number: 20190158305Abstract: A method for a building automation system to control a comfort level in a building includes tracking a building occupant's activity data using a wearable activity tracker. A smartphone is coupled to the wearable activity tracker. Activity data is collected from the wearable activity tracker using a smartphone app operating on the building occupant's smartphone, and a comfort value is determined using the smartphone app based on the activity data. A report of the comfort value is transmitted to a building automation system (BAS) app from the smartphone, and the output of a building system is controlled based on the comfort value.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2017Publication date: May 23, 2019Inventors: Tao Cui, Joseph A. Carr, Alexander Brissette, David Coats
-
Patent number: 10135235Abstract: A GFCI circuit that includes an electronically controllable main switch that can turn on, and turn off, the delivery of electrical power from the GFCI circuit. The main switch is controlled and monitored by a microcontroller unit using at least digital input and digital output signals, and which includes analog to digital converter. The microcontroller unit may also use the on-off functionality of the main switch in connection with repeatable detection of miswiring of the GFCI circuit. The GFCI circuit can further be adapted to conduct a self-test that can temporarily disable the ability of a trip signal generated by a GFCI integrated circuit in response to a test fault to cause the tripping of the main switch. The microcontroller unit further monitors one or more characteristics of the GFCI circuit, including the main switch and trip signal(s), and can determine whether the GFCI circuit has reached its end-of-life stage.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2015Date of Patent: November 20, 2018Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Tao Cui, David Coats, Emanuele Borla
-
Publication number: 20170149235Abstract: A GFCI circuit that includes an electronically controllable main switch that can turn on, and turn off, the delivery of electrical power from the GFCI circuit. The main switch is controlled and monitored by a microcontroller unit using at least digital input and digital output signals, and which includes analog to digital converter. The microcontroller unit may also use the on-off functionality of the main switch in connection with repeatable detection of miswiring of the GFCI circuit. The GFCI circuit can further be adapted to conduct a self-test that can temporarily disable the ability of a trip signal generated by a GFCI integrated circuit in response to a test fault to cause the tripping of the main switch. The microcontroller unit further monitors one or more characteristics of the GFCI circuit, including the main switch and trip signal(s), and can determine whether the GFCI circuit has reached its end-of-life stage.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 24, 2015Publication date: May 25, 2017Inventors: Tao Cui, David Coats, Emanuele Borla