Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, one or more laser diodes are efficiently coupled into a waveguide amplifier in order to provide either an efficient amplifier or a laser. Light from one or more laser diodes is efficiently coupled into one or more waveguides through the effects in the refractive index between the core material of the waveguide and the cladding material around the waveguide. Both the core material and the cladding material can be deposited with a high degree of uniformity and control in order to obtain the coupling.

Abstract: A method of chemical vapor infiltration and deposition includes stacking a number of porous structures in a stack in a furnace. The stack has a center opening region extending through the porous structures and an outer region extending along the porous structures. A first portion of a reactant gas is introduced to the center opening region. A second portion of the reactant gas is introduced to the outer region. The first portion and the second portion are controlled proportions thereby introducing predetermined portions of the reactant gas to both the center opening region and the outer region. The change in weight of the entire furnace, including contents, is measured during the chemical vapor infiltration and deposition process. The rate of weight change is monitored.

Abstract: The invention relates to a screw gun including a driving unit fitted with a slidable cartridge holder adapted for receiving and indexing a separate cartridge containing a plurality of screws. The invention further relates to the replaceable cartridge containing the plurality of screws for use in a screw gun. The invention allows for the loading and insertion of a plurality of screws from a cartridge without requiring a worker to handle and insert the individual screws into the driver.

Abstract: The disclosed broadband light source is typically a single chip monolithic silicon integrated photonic planar light wave circuit employing an embedded glass channel waveguide system.

Abstract: The invention relates to a screw gun including a driving unit fitted with a slidable cartridge holder adapted for receiving and indexing a separate cartridge containing a plurality of screws. The invention further relates to the replaceable cartridge containing the plurality of screws for use in a screw gun. The invention allows for the loading and insertion of a plurality of screws from a cartridge without requiring a worker to handle and insert the individual screws into the driver.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, one or more laser diodes are efficiently coupled into a waveguide amplifier in order to provide either an efficient amplifier or a laser. Light from one or more laser diodes is efficiently coupled into one or more waveguides through the effects in the refractive index between the core material of the waveguide and the cladding material around the waveguide. Both the core material and the cladding material can be deposited with a high degree of uniformity and control in order to obtain the coupling.

Abstract: Planar wave guide devices deposited by reactive pulsed dc sputtering processes are presented. Devices according to the present invention include a waveguide with a core sputter deposited onto a substrate and a cladding sputter deposited onto the core. In some embodiments, second waveguide can be deposited in close proximity to the first waveguide to form a direction coupler. In some embodiments, light traveling through the waveguide can be amplified or attenuated in response to signals applied to the waveguide. In some embodiments, a DWDM device is formed in the waveguide. In other devices, a mode-locked laser is formed.