Abstract: An apparatus for transporting an optical signal is provided. The apparatus includes sections of optical fiber span with at least one section negative dispersion, negative slope fiber positioned at a distance from the output. A pump light emitting device optically coupled to the optical fiber span near the output is provided for generating an amplification signal.

Abstract: An apparatus for transporting an optical signal is provided. The apparatus includes sections of optical fiber span with at least one section negative dispersion, negative slope fiber positioned at a distance from the output. A pump light emitting device optically coupled to the optical fiber span near the output is provided for generating an amplification signal.

Abstract: A dual wavelength reflectometer for single mode fibre is provided with separate lasers (5, 6) with emission wavelengths at 1300 and 1550 nm whose outputs are combined using a single mode optical fibre wavelength multiplexer (7) of tapered coupler format. The combined output is fed to a single mode optical fibre beam splitter (9), also of tapered coupler format, which is constructed to act as a 3 dB splitter for both wavelengths. This beam splitter directs light from the lasers into the fibre under test (10) and back-scattered light from the test fibre n to a photodetector (11).

Abstract: A fibre optic connector of the watch jewel type is provided with a transparent window adjacent the fibre end whereby the fibre is protected from dirt or damage. The window may be provided with a light guiding portion in alignment with the fibre.

Abstract: An optical fiber connector of the watch bearing jewel type. To prevent "growing out" of a fiber end to which the connector is terminated, a thin protective window is placed against the bearing jewel and supported by a fiber stub mounted in a second watch bearing jewel. The fiber and the fiber stub are optically coupled via the window.

Abstract: A glass sleeve has a bore that, at its ends, provides a clearance fit around optical fibres to be coupled with said bore tapering inwardly to a link piece of glass optical fibre having the same cross-section as that of the fibres to be coupled and unto which the wall of the glass sleeve has been collapsed over substantially the entire length of the link piece. The glass sleeve is retained within the central region of a tubular member by a pair of pierced watch jewels disposed at each end of the member and having apertures that provide a clearance fit around the fibres and are in axial alignment with the sleeve axis.

Abstract: An optical fiber coupler comprising a glass sleeve having a link piece of single material glass optical fiber having a refractive index higher than the sleeve mounted in a central section of the sleeve. The central section of the sleeve is collapsed to secure the link piece therein, leaving portions of the sleeve beyond the link piece of sufficient cross-section to freely receive optical fibers therein to be optically coupled. An index matching adhesive is used to secure the fibers in the sleeve abutting the link piece.

Abstract: An apparatus for splicing a pair of optical fibres by a collapsed tube technique. The fibre ends are mounted on carrier slides with a coupling sleeve placed on one fibre end. A movable heater fuses the sleeve onto the one fibre after which the second fibre is inserted in the sleeve and held in axial alignment with the first fibre while the splice is completed.

Abstract: A pair of optical fibers is connected by means of a glass sleeve having a lower melting point than the fibers and a bore having a clearance fit over the ends of the fibers to be joined. One fiber is inserted into one end of the sleeve and the sleeve is heated to collapse over the fiber end. Index matching fluid is introduced into the other end of the sleeve before inserting the other fiber therein.