Abstract: A bioreactor can include: a tissue culture chamber; at least one inlet port into the tissue culture chamber; an inlet port member located in each inlet including an inlet tube extending into the tissue culture chamber; at least one outlet port into the tissue culture chamber; an outlet port member located in each outlet including an outlet tube extending into the tissue culture chamber; an optical cover; and a hydrogel can be located in the tissue culture chamber having at least one lumen fluidly coupling the inlet tube to the outlet tube, wherein an inlet interface region of the hydrogel is constrained around the inlet tube and an outlet interface region of the hydrogel is constrained around the outlet tube.

Abstract: A structural support casing for fan blade containment in a gas turbine engine includes at least one region in which two or more sub-laminates of fibre-reinforced composite material are spaced apart from one another by ductile polymeric material.

Abstract: Thermal chemical vapor deposition coated articles and thermal chemical vapor deposition processes are disclosed. The thermal chemical vapor deposition coated article includes a substrate and a coating on the substrate, the coating having multiple layers and being positioned on regions of the thermal chemical vapor deposition coated article that are unable to be concurrently coated through line-of-sight techniques. The coating has a concentration of particulate from gas phase nucleation, per 100 square micrometers, of fewer than 6 particles having a dimension of greater than 0.5 micrometers. The thermal chemical vapor deposition process includes introducing a multiple aliquot of a silicon-containing precursor to the enclosed vessel with intermediate gaseous soaking to produce the coated article.

Abstract: A spooled arrangement and a process of producing a spooled arrangement are disclosed. The spooled arrangement includes a substrate, the substrate being metal or metallic. The substrate has an inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface and the outer surface being in a furled configuration to define the spooled arrangement. The inner surface and the outer surface have a coating, the coating being an amorphous silicon coating, a silicon-oxygen-carbon-containing coating, a silicon-nitrogen-containing coating, a silicon-fluorine-carbon-containing coating, or a combination thereof. The process includes producing the spooled arrangement.

Abstract: Described are a system, method, and computer program product for automatic inspection of a train including one or more locomotives and/or railcars. The method includes activating, or causing the activation of, at least one scanning drone including at least one sensor configured to obtain primary inspection data of the train. The method also includes communicating at least one set of scanning drone operating instructions configured to cause the at least one scanning drone to obtain the primary inspection data along a travel path associated with the train. The method further includes receiving the primary inspection data from the at least one sensor. In further non-limiting embodiments or aspects, the method includes activating, or causing the activation of, at least one micro drone including at least one sensor configured to obtain secondary inspection data of the train.

Abstract: Thermal chemical vapor deposition coated articles and thermal chemical vapor deposition processes are disclosed. The thermal chemical vapor deposition coated article includes a substrate and a coating on the substrate, the coating having multiple layers and being positioned on regions of the thermal chemical vapor deposition coated article that are unable to be concurrently coated through line-of-sight techniques. The coating has a concentration of particulate from gas phase nucleation, per 100 square micrometers, of fewer than 6 particles having a dimension of greater than 0.5 micrometers. The thermal chemical vapor deposition process includes introducing a multiple aliquot of a silicon-containing precursor to the enclosed vessel with intermediate gaseous soaking to produce the coated article.

Abstract: An apparatus according to the present invention comprises a membrane layer and a supporting supportive mesh, wherein the membrane layer and the supportive mesh form a monolithic structure that absorbs less than ten percent of EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) light passing through it in which the membrane layer is composed of a transition-metal/ceramic composite.

Abstract: An apparatus according to the present invention comprises a membrane layer and a supporting supportive mesh, wherein the membrane layer and the supportive mesh form a monolithic structure that absorbs less than ten percent of EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) light passing through it in which the membrane layer is composed of a metal-ceramic composite.

Abstract: Various methods for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis are described. In one aspect, a method for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis is described. The method includes determining the levels of a trimethylamine in a biological sample obtained from the subject. The level of trimethylamine in the biological sample is compared to the control value, and the subject whose level of trimethylamine exceeds the control value is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis. In another aspect of the present invention a method for assessing a subject as having alcoholic hepatitis (AH) includes determining the level of trimethylamine and the level of pentane in a biological sample obtained from the subject. A TAP score is determined based on the concentration of trimethylamine and the concentration of pentane. The subject is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis if the TAP score exceeds a control value.

Abstract: A chemical vapor deposition system, method and arrangement of systems are disclosed. The arrangement of chemical vapor deposition systems includes a first chemical vapor deposition system comprising a first coating chamber, a second chemical vapor deposition system comprising a second coating chamber, and a fluid introduction system comprising a vacuum pump and a fluid introduction arrangement arranged and disposed to introduce a fluid to one or both of the first coating chamber and the second coating chamber for chemical vapor deposition coating. At least a portion of the fluid introduction system is arranged for operation with the first chemical vapor deposition system and the second chemical vapor deposition system. The chemical vapor deposition method includes operating the second chemical vapor deposition system. The chemical vapor deposition system includes a non-cuboid coating chamber.

Abstract: The current application teaches embodiments of an EUV transparent support mesh and methods of manufacturing the same

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for manufacturing a composite article from a composite material. An exemplary method comprises exposing a contact surface, which comes into contact with another surface during said manufacture, to radiation pulses emitted by a pulsed radiation source.

Abstract: Various methods for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis are described. In one aspect, a method for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis is described. The method includes determining the levels of a trimethylamine in a biological sample obtained from the subject. The level of trimethylamine in the biological sample is compared to the control value, and the subject whose level of trimethylamine exceeds the control value is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis. In another aspect of the present invention a method for assessing a subject as having alcoholic hepatitis (AH) includes determining the level of trimethylamine and the level of pentane in a biological sample obtained from the subject. A TAP score is determined based on the concentration of trimethylamine and the concentration of pentane. The subject is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis if the TAP score exceeds a control value.

Abstract: A method for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis is described. The method includes determining the levels of a trimethylamine in a biological sample obtained from the subject. The level of trimethylamine in the biological sample is compared to the control value, and the subject whose level of trimethylamine exceeds the control value is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis.

Abstract: An aerofoil structure (1) comprising at least two spars (2, 4) spaced apart in a fore and aft direction so as to define a fuel carrying volume between the spars, and at least one longitudinal corrugated reinforcing member (6, 7) disposed between the spars, each reinforcing member being corrugated in the longitudinal direction to form a series of forward ridges (9) on a forward side of the reinforcing member and a series of aft ridges (8) on an aft side of the reinforcing member, wherein each reinforcing member is directly attached by its forward ridges to one of the spars or to the aft ridges of an adjacent one of the reinforcing members, and wherein each reinforcing member is directly attached by its aft ridges to one of the spars or to the forward ridges of an adjacent one of the reinforcing members. Also, a method of manufacturing an aerofoil structure.

Abstract: A method for determining whether a subject has alcoholic hepatitis is described. The method includes determining the levels of a trimethylamine in a biological sample obtained from the subject. The level of trimethylamine in the biological sample is compared to the control value, and the subject whose level of trimethylamine exceeds the control value is diagnosed as having alcoholic hepatitis.

Abstract: A remote agent call center is functional by providing a softphone and agent bridge that allows maintaining an open telephone line to the agent's phone with or without an incoming call being connected. Incoming calls are merged into the agent bridge to allow the agent to conference with the incoming call. The softphone provides call control to allow the agent to transfer, terminate, hold, record, or the like the active call.

Abstract: A remote agent call center is functional by providing a softphone and agent bridge that allows maintaining an open telephone line to the agent's phone with or without an incoming call being connected. Incoming calls are merged into the agent bridge to allow the agent to conference with the incoming call. The softphone provides call control to allow the agent to transfer, terminate, hold, record, or the like the active call.