Abstract: A support post of each alveolar retractor, which is adjustably supported in a clamp means terminating each opposite end of a transverse inferior bar of a surgical mouth gag for both axial rotational and sliding movement, has a superior arcuate bar which at its medial end terminates in an upper jaw engaging member and is mounted in the upper end of said post for lateral-medial sliding adjustment to provide increased surgical exposure. Several modifications of the superior arcuate bar provide pivoting of the upper jaw engaging member to insure an optimum fit. Additional modifications of the transverse inferior bar provide mandibular engaging members which coact with the upper jaw engaging members to mount the mouth gag in operative position independently of the tongue retractor, the latter being removably mountable from the front of the transverse inferior bar without disturbing the position of the mouth gag.

Abstract: An arcuate frame is sized to fit concentrically at a spaced distance about the head. Retractors, retaining the mouth and lips in open position for vertical and lateral exposure during mouth and jaw surgery, are adjustably suspended from the frame by an adjustable universal connector. The frame is mounted on an upstanding support from the operating table by connecting means providing adjustability thereof for universal spacial orientation. One or more beaded chains control the position and tension on each of the retractors, other than the tongue retractor, by releasably engaging anchors carried by connectors which are adjustably positioned along the frame. A single thumb screw secures and releases each anchor for simultaneous adjustment along the frame and at right angles toward and away from the frame. Other surgical applications requiring adjustable retractors are anticipated for the device.

Abstract: A surgical mouth gag, which has a transverse bar mounting an adjustable tongue retractor centrally thereof, has a clamp means at each opposite end thereof for adjustably supporting a pair of alveolar retractors which coact with the tongue retractors to retain the jaws in a desired open position. A post support portion of each of the alveolar retractors adjust both for axial rotation and longitudinal sliding in its respective clamp. A modified post construction provides telescoping means for finger pressure adjustability.