Abstract: A method for extracting data from a data memory. The method includes: providing data; storing the data in a data memory; developing an optimal extraction strategy based on a current use case and/or available resources; extracting data from the data memory based on the optimal extraction strategy; and providing the extracted data.

Abstract: A gas logging system may include a data logger comprising an enclosure, a processor, and memory. The processor and the memory may be configured to log data associated with soil. The gas logging system may further include a set of probes. A probe of the set of probes may include a sensor enclosure, at least one gas sensor configured to provide the data associated with the soil to the processor and the memory, a gas-permeable water-impermeable membrane, a solid-state dehumidifying membrane, and a fan.

Abstract: An actuation assembly for hydraulically actuating first and second sub-clutches or brakes includes a hydraulic functional release surface, a first pressing surface, a second pressing surface, and a common release connection. The first pressing surface is larger than the hydraulic functional release surface and arranged to generate a pressing force to the first sub-clutch or brake to transmit torque. The second pressing surface is larger than the hydraulic functional release surface and arranged to generate a pressing force to the second sub-clutch or brake to transmit torque. The common release connection is for bridging respective release paths of the first and second sub-clutches or brakes before the first and second sub-clutches or brakes transmit respective torques.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method is for performing a process having a plurality of work steps using one or more computing units. The method includes defining a process having a plurality of work steps. Each work step requires one or more defined inputs, and each work step generates one or more defined outputs. The outputs of some work steps are used as inputs of other work steps. The method further includes checking whether all required inputs can be generated by the process, and ordering the work steps according to the dependencies resulting from the inputs and the outputs, when the checking determines that all required inputs can be generated by the process. The method also includes instantiating the ordered work steps, and performing the instantiated work steps by one or more computing units.

Abstract: A method is for validating a data set in a distributed database system in which the data set is stored distributedly on computers of the distributed database system. The method includes sending a request to one of the computers by a central computer. The request has a command to check for a given criterion of a partial data set of the data set on the computer to which the request was sent.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods and compositions useful for routing and tracking multiple mobile units within a microfluidic device. Mobile units may be routed through a plurality of chemical environments, and the mobile units may be tracked to determine the path and/or environments that the mobile units have routed through. Mobile units may be routed in accordance with a predetermined algorithm. Mobile units may be routed through microfluidic devices in ordered flow. Absolute or relative position of a unit inside a microfluidic device, e.g. within an ordered set of units, may be used to identify the routing path history of the unit.

Abstract: A seal assembly includes a piston and a seal. The piston includes a first radial piston wall, a second radial piston wall extending radially further than the first radial piston wall, a groove formed between the first radial piston wall and the second radial piston wall, and a bypass line extending at least partially around the groove. The seal disposed in the groove. The seal includes a first sealing lip extending radially outward beyond the second radial piston wall and a second sealing lip. The second sealing lip is sealed against the first radial piston wall to seal an entry space when acted on by a pressure below a predetermined pressure limit pG, and pivotable radially inward to open the entry space when acted on by a pressure above the predetermined pressure limit pG.

Abstract: Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure are directed to methods and apparatuses used for evaluating a protein in a sample using proteolysis and translocation. An example method includes isolating a single protein from a sample in a chamber having at least a first well and a second well separated from the first well by a membrane with a nanopore, the nanopore providing fluidic communication between the first and second wells. The single protein is cleaved into a plurality of peptide fragments via exposure to a protease in the first well, and translocated through the nanopore by applying an electric potential to the nanopore in the chamber after cleavage of the single protein by the protease. The method further includes detecting events indicative of the translocations of the plurality of peptide fragments through the nanopore and to the second well.

Abstract: A method for extracting data from a data memory. The method includes: providing data; storing the data in a data memory; developing an optimal extraction strategy based on a current use case and/or available resources; extracting data from the data memory based on the optimal extraction strategy; and providing the extracted data.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods dynamically model intrinsic parameters of a camera. Methods include: collecting, using a camera having a focus motor, calibration data at a series of discrete focus motor positions; generating, from the calibration data, a set of constant point intrinsic parameters; determining, from the set of constant point intrinsic parameters, a subset of intrinsic parameters to model dynamically; performing, for each intrinsic parameter of the subset of intrinsic parameters, a fit of the point intrinsic parameter values against focus motor positions; generating a model of the intrinsic parameters for the camera based, at least in part, on the fit of the point intrinsic parameter values against the focus motor positions; and determining a position of a fiducial marker within a field of view of the camera based, at least in part, on the model of the intrinsic parameters for the camera.

Abstract: A pilot support system includes: a processing circuit; and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processing circuit, cause the processing circuit to: receive input data regarding a current state of a vehicle; encode the input data to generate encoded input data; supply the encoded input data to a trained statistical model; compute a current context of the vehicle based on the input data using the trained statistical model; compute one or more pilot feedback indicators based on the current context using the trained statistical model; and provide the one or more pilot feedback indicators to a cockpit of the vehicle.

Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus for detecting stalks processed by a combine harvester, for measuring stalk diameters, and for displaying harvest metrics and yield data to a user based on stalk locations and stalk diameters.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods determine the three-dimensional position and orientation of a fiducial marker and tracking the three-dimensional position and orientation across different fields-of-view. Methods include: capturing an image of a first space in which the fiducial marker is disposed with a first sensor having a first field-of-view; determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of the fiducial marker within the first space based on the image of the first space in which the fiducial marker is disposed; capturing an image of a second space in which the fiducial marker is disposed with a second sensor having a second field-of-view; calculating pan and tilt information for the second sensor to move the second field-of-view of the second sensor to acquire an image of the fiducial marker; and determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of the fiducial marker within the second space based on the image of the second space.

Abstract: A method is for validating a data set in a distributed database system in which the data set is stored distributedly on computers of the distributed database system. The method includes sending a request to one of the computers by a central computer. The request has a command to check for a given criterion of a partial data set of the data set on the computer to which the request was sent.

Abstract: A seal assembly includes a piston and a seal. The piston includes a first radial piston wall, a second radial piston wall extending radially further than the first radial piston wall, a groove formed between the first radial piston wall and the second radial piston wall, and a bypass line extending at least partially around the groove. The seal disposed in the groove. The seal includes a first sealing lip extending radially outward beyond the second radial piston wall and a second sealing lip. The second sealing lip is sealed against the first radial piston wall to seal an entry space when acted on by a pressure below a predetermined pressure limit pG, and pivotable radially inward to open the entry space when acted on by a pressure above the predetermined pressure limit pG.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for processing hard metal, in particular hard metal scrap, wherein the hard metal is alloyed with a low-melting alloy metal in a reaction space of a reactor (10) with a heat supply, wherein the alloy metal is converted into a vapor phase in the presence of inert gas, and wherein the alloy metal is subsequently at least partially condensed in a condensation step, and wherein an overpressure relative to ambient pressure is present in the reaction space at least during the condensation phase. According to the invention, provision is made in particular for the inert gas to be permanently supplied to the reaction chamber at least temporarily during the condensation phase from an inert gas source (60) disposed outside of the reaction chamber via an inert gas supply line (61), and for the inert gas to be discharged from of the condenser (30) into the environment at least at certain intervals during the condensation phase.

Abstract: The disclosed apparatus, systems and methods relate to a smart minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (Smart-MIGS) device configured for passive and active flow. Various implementations are defined by a combination device that integrates intraocular pressure (IOP) monitoring, drug delivery and a drainage function for pressure control in the body or bodily region of a subject.

Abstract: A method of extracting high-frequency temporal information from images or video recorded with a rolling shutter-based imager includes the steps of acquiring image data using the rolling shutter-based imager; and extracting time-domain frequency information from the image data based on two or more lines of pixels in the image data.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods determine the three-dimensional position and orientation of a fiducial marker and tracking the three-dimensional position and orientation across different fields-of-view. Methods include: capturing an image of a first space in which the fiducial marker is disposed with a first sensor having a first field-of-view; determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of the fiducial marker within the first space based on the image of the first space in which the fiducial marker is disposed; capturing an image of a second space in which the fiducial marker is disposed with a second sensor having a second field-of-view; calculating pan and tilt information for the second sensor to move the second field-of-view of the second sensor to acquire an image of the fiducial marker; and determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of the fiducial marker within the second space based on the image of the second space.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods dynamically model intrinsic parameters of a camera. Methods include: collecting, using a camera having a focus motor, calibration data at a series of discrete focus motor positions; generating, from the calibration data, a set of constant point intrinsic parameters; determining, from the set of constant point intrinsic parameters, a subset of intrinsic parameters to model dynamically; performing, for each intrinsic parameter of the subset of intrinsic parameters, a fit of the point intrinsic parameter values against focus motor positions; generating a model of the intrinsic parameters for the camera based, at least in part, on the fit of the point intrinsic parameter values against the focus motor positions; and determining a position of a fiducial marker within a field of view of the camera based, at least in part, on the model of the intrinsic parameters for the camera.