Abstract: Hygienic Hydrophilic coatings, hydrophilic coating formulations and wetting fluids that include an anti-infective agent.

Abstract: Methods of varying the stiffness of polymeric medical tubes.

Abstract: A water disintegratable catheter having a barrier layer disposed on an outer surface and/or inner surface of the catheter wherein the barrier layer comprises a hydrophobic component.

Abstract: Hydrophilic coatings including a base coat layer and a top coat layer wherein at least one of the base coat and top coat compositions that form the hydrophilic coatings comprises a diacrylate compound have a number average molecular weight less than 1000.

Abstract: Wireless communications relative to a vehicle using a wireless communications device, a pocket for holding the wireless communication device and an interface module in communication with the pocket are provided. The pocket can include a processor for translating communications between the wireless communications device and the interface module. The interface module has processing capability and can communicate with different pockets and thereby different wireless communications devices. In at least one embodiment, the interface module manages voice recognition and text-to-speech commands to facilitate hands-free communications in the vehicle. The interface module can function as a communications hub involving a number of vehicle subsystems. In a preferred embodiment, the vehicle subsystems are separately addressable using the interface module and/or other processing hardware/software. However, in communicating over the Internet, a vehicle IP address is utilized.

Abstract: A ground fault interrupter, operable in a measurement state, is employed with a DC circuit having a DC power source and a load. The DC source supplies DC current to the load along a supply current path and receives DC current from the load along a return current path. The ground fault interrupter comprises a first resistance in series with the supply current path, a second resistance in series with the return current path, and a current interrupter disposed in series with one of the current paths. The current interruptor interrupts the one of the current paths in response to actuation of the current interrupter. The ground fault interrupter further includes a measurement unit for measuring voltage drops across the respective first and second resistances during the measurement state, obtaining a measurement value using a difference between the voltage drops, and comparing the measurement value to a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: The no balance duplex signalling circuit eliminates the need for setting balance resistors and capacitors to match or be proportional to cable resistance and capacitance as was required of previous duplex signalling circuit designs. A microcomputer is also used to evaluate the output of a simple loop current and voltage sensing circuit to dynamically determine the signalling state of the far end of the trunk conductors. The microcomputer stores a plurality of data which indicate signalling thresholds for all possible duplex signalling states. The microcomputer can then compare the measured voltage and current on the trunk conductors to automatically make a determination of the signalling state based on the stored data indicative of permissible signalling states.

Abstract: A method of providimg two-way communication between a plurality of channel units in a channel bank and a line interface circuit of a telephone system utilizing a receive direction protocol and a separate transmit direction protocol. The receive direction protocol identifies the channel unit to which provisioning data is to be delivered, increases the bandwidth of the voice data region in the time slot corresponding to the identified channel unit, superposes the provisioning data in the time slot with the voice data, and delivers the superposed data to the channel unit wherein the provisioning data is separated from the voice data. The transmit direction protocol utilizes the A and B signaling bits corresponding to the eighth bit of an identified time slot in the sixth and twelfth transmit frames wherein two bits of an eight bit status message is delivered on every other superframe. The two-way communication protocols occur without affecting or interfering with the PCM voice data.

Abstract: An FDM subscriber carrier system with two pilots located adjacent the upper and lower ends of the high frequency band uses the detected pilot levels at a repeater to adjust the gain and slope amplifiers in both directions of transmission. A microprocessor, programmed to identify the cable transmission characteristics, uses status signals derived from the two detected pilots to produce control signals to adjust and optimize the gain and slope settings of line amplifiers.

Abstract: An FDM subscriber carrier system with two pilots located adjacent the upper and lower ends of the high frequency band uses the detected pilot levels at a remote terminal to adjust the gain and slope amplifiers in both directions of transmission. A microprocessor, programmed to identify the cable transmission characteristics, uses status signals derived from the two detected pilots to produce control signals to adjust and optimize the gain and slope settings of line amplifiers.