Patents by Inventor David J. W. Aastuen
David J. W. Aastuen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240012179Abstract: An optical lens includes a lens substrate including a cyclic olefin copolymer, an optical film including a plurality of alternating first and second polymeric layers, and a bonding film disposed on, and bonding the optical film to, a major surface of the lens substrate. The bonding film causes an average peel force to separate the optical film from the lens substrate to be greater than about 100 g/in while maintaining for at least one outermost major surface of the optical film, a mean displacement surface roughness Sa of less than about 10 nm and a slope magnitude error of less than about 100 ?rad, and/or lower and higher spatial frequency slope magnitude errors each less than about 100 ?rad.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2021Publication date: January 11, 2024Inventors: Adam D. Haag, Kristy A. Gillette, John D. Le, David J.W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 11865808Abstract: An optical film includes a plurality of polymeric layers shaped along orthogonal first and second directions. A first curve being an intersection of the optical film with a first plane orthogonal to the second direction and to a reference plane has a best-fit first circular arc subtending a first angle at a center of curvature of the first circular arc of greater than 180 degrees where the optical film has a maximum projected area in the reference plane. A second curve being an intersection of the optical film with a second plane orthogonal to the first direction and to the reference plane has a best-fit second circular arc subtending a second angle at a center of curvature of the second circular arc of at least 30 degrees. Reflectance and transmittance of the optical film are described.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2022Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Robert M. Jennings, William T. Fay, Jo A. Etter, Arthur L. Kotz, David J. W. Aastuen
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Publication number: 20230244010Abstract: An optical system includes a display, at least one lens, and at least one of a partial reflector and a reflective polarizer. The optical system forms a virtual image of an image emitted by the display for viewing by an eye. The emitted image includes a plurality of cones of image light. Each cone of image light propagates from a different corresponding location on the emitted image and includes a central light ray propagating along a central axis, such that in each of orthogonal first and second planes that include the central axis, an intensity distribution of the cone of image light as a function of angle relative to the central axis includes a substantially flat peak having a full width of at least 15 degrees across which the peak changes by less than about 20%, and a corresponding fullwidth at half maximum that is less than about 60 degrees.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2023Publication date: August 3, 2023Inventors: John D. Le, Timothy L. Wong, Michael L. Steiner, David J. W. Aastuen, Kayla A. McGrath, Matthew C. Dachel
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Publication number: 20230194765Abstract: A polymeric optical lens has an optical retardance. A same principal axis of the optical retardance can have an orientation within about 5 degrees of a same first direction for each location in at least 60% of a continuous first region of the polymeric optical lens. The first region includes at least 60% of a largest optically active region of the polymeric optical lens. The optical retardance is greater than 10 nm in at least a portion of the largest optically active region.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2022Publication date: June 22, 2023Inventors: Timothy L. Wong, David J.W. Aastuen, Arthur L. Kotz, Benjamin G. Sonnek, Matthew C. Dachel, John D. Le
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Publication number: 20220274359Abstract: An optical film includes a plurality of polymeric layers shaped along orthogonal first and second directions. A first curve being an intersection of the optical film with a first plane orthogonal to the second direction and to a reference plane has a best-fit first circular arc subtending a first angle at a center of curvature of the first circular arc of greater than 180 degrees where the optical film has a maximum projected area in the reference plane. A second curve being an intersection of the optical film with a second plane orthogonal to the first direction and to the reference plane has a best-fit second circular arc subtending a second angle at a center of curvature of the second circular arc of at least 30 degrees. Reflectance and transmittance of the optical film are described.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2022Publication date: September 1, 2022Inventors: Robert M. Jennings, William T. Fay, Jo A. Etter, Arthur L. Kotz, David J.W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 11358355Abstract: Optical films having a curved shaped and methods of shaping optical films are described. A method of shaping an optical film includes the steps of disposing the optical film adjacent first and second rollers spaced apart along a first direction, securing opposing first and second ends of the optical film, providing a curved mold surface, and shaping the optical film by contacting the optical film with the curved mold surface while stretching the optical film along the first direction and keeping a threshold distance between closest points on the optical film contacting the first roller and contacting the curved mold surface less than the width of the optical film to reduce buckling of the optical film.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2018Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Robert M. Jennings, William T. Fay, Jo A. Etter, Arthur L. Kotz, David J. W. Aastuen
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Publication number: 20220004015Abstract: An optical film and a polarizing beam splitter (PBS) including the optical film is described. The optical film includes a first optical stack disposed on, and spaced apart by one or more spacer layers from, a second optical stack. When the optical film is disposed between, and adhered to, hypotenuses of first and second prisms to form a PBS and a cone of light is incident on the PBS making an incident angle of about 40 to 50 degrees with the optical film, the PBS has: an average optical reflectance Rs greater than about 95% for a first polarization state; an average optical transmittance Ts less than about 0.012% for the first polarization state; an average optical transmittance Tp less than about 98.5% for a second polarization state; and an average optical reflectance Rp less than about 0.25% for the second polarization state.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2019Publication date: January 6, 2022Inventors: David J.W. Aastuen, Zhisheng Yun, Timothy J. Nevitt, John D. Le, Susan L. Kent, Gilles J. Benoit, David T. Yust
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Publication number: 20210294012Abstract: An optical system for displaying an image to a viewer includes a pixelated display including a plurality of pixels emitting unpolarized image light; a partial reflector having an average optical reflectance of at least 30% in a predetermined wavelength range; a first retarder layer disposed between the pixelated display and the partial reflector; a second retarder layer disposed between the first retarder layer and the partial reflector; and a reflective polarizer disposed between the first and second retarder layers. The reflective polarizer is adapted to increase a brightness of a pixelated image emitted by the pixelated display and displayed to the viewer by recycling at least a portion of unpolarized image light emitted by the pixels; and receive an image ray reflected by the partial reflector and reflect the received image ray toward the viewer.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2019Publication date: September 23, 2021Inventors: Timothy L. Wong, David J.W. Aastuen, Takashi Fujita, Zhisheng Yun, Timothy J. Nevitt
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Publication number: 20210187885Abstract: Optical films having a curved shaped and methods of shaping optical films are described. A method of shaping an optical film includes the steps of disposing the optical film adjacent first and second rollers spaced apart along a first direction, securing opposing first and second ends of the optical film, providing a curved mold surface, and shaping the optical film by contacting the optical film with the curved mold surface while stretching the optical film along the first direction and keeping a threshold distance between closest points on the optical film contacting the first roller and contacting the curved mold surface less than the width of the optical film to reduce buckling of the optical film.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2018Publication date: June 24, 2021Inventors: Robert M. Jennings, William T. Fay, Jo A. Etter, Arthur L. Kotz, David J.W. Aastuen
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Publication number: 20210168269Abstract: The disclosure describes an example vehicle assistance system including a light sensor, a pixelated filter array adjacent the light sensor, and a full-field optically-selective element adjacent the pixelated filter array. The optically-selective element is configured to selectively direct an optical component of light incident on the optically-selective element across the pixelated filter array to the light sensor.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2019Publication date: June 3, 2021Inventors: John A. WHEATLEY, Gilles J.B. BENOIT, John D. LE, Zhisheng YUN, Jonah SHAVER, Susannah C. CLEAR, Timothy J. NEVITT, Kui CHEN-HO, Kenneth L. SMITH, David J.W. AASTUEN
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Publication number: 20200341180Abstract: The disclosed light directing article has an optical element and a conformal retarder with predefined thickness that contours with the optical element. In one aspect, the light directing article is a retroreflective article, which further comprises a phase reversing optical reflector.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2018Publication date: October 29, 2020Inventors: Kui CHEN-HO, Michael A. MCCOY, John A. WHEATLEY, Susannah C. CLEAR, Michelle L. TOY, Alex P. PONGRATZ, Matthew E. SOUSA, Matthew B. JOHNSON, Gilles BENOIT, David J.W. AASTUEN, Guanglei DU, Tien Yi T.H. WHITING, Kevin W. GOTRIK, Christopher A. MERTON, Ying XIA, Olester BENSON, JR., Charles A. SHAKLEE, Travis L. POTTS, Carla S. THOMAS
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Patent number: 10670873Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2018Date of Patent: June 2, 2020Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J. W. Aastuen
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Publication number: 20180210221Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2018Publication date: July 26, 2018Inventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J.W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 9952443Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2016Date of Patent: April 24, 2018Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J. W. Aastuen
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Publication number: 20170052383Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2016Publication date: February 23, 2017Inventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J.W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 9525855Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2012Date of Patent: December 20, 2016Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J. W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 8757858Abstract: In one embodiment, the invention provides backlight comprising a front reflector (102) and a back reflector (104) disposed to form a hollow light cavity (106) with a first light source (108) proximate one end of the front reflector (102) and having a tilt angle (110) of from 5° to 90°, and a first asymmetric light collimator (116) extending between at least the first light source (108) and the back reflector (104) for directing light from the first light source (108) into the hollow light cavity (106).Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2009Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: David J. W. Aastuen, Kenneth A. Epstein, Byung-Soo Ko, John A. Wheatley
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Publication number: 20130044293Abstract: Projection subsystems are described. More, particularly, projection subsystems that include a light source and a polarizing beam splitter are described. The polarizing beam splitters of the presently described projection subsystems are capable of avoiding performance degradation even after exposure to large doses of incident light.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2012Publication date: February 21, 2013Inventors: Stephen J. Willett, Craig R. Schardt, David J.W. Aastuen
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Patent number: 8100535Abstract: An optical system is provided. The optical system comprises a first polarizing beamsplitter (PBS), a first reflecting image-forming device, and a first quarter-wave retarding element. An optical system is also provided that comprises an image-forming device, a reflective polarizing layer, at least a first birefringent element disposed on an optical path between the image-forming device and the polarizing layer, and a quarter-wave retarding element. Further provided is an optical system comprising a color combiner unit, at least two polarizing beamsplitters (PBSs), and a first quarter-wave retarding element. The present application also provides methods of compensating for birefringence in an image projection system.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2010Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: David J. W. Aastuen, Charles L. Bruzzone, Jiaying Ma
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Publication number: 20110134659Abstract: In one embodiment, the invention provides backlight comprising a front reflector (102) and a back reflector (104) disposed to form a hollow light cavity (106) with a first light source (108) proximate one end of the front reflector (102) and having a tilt angle (110) of from 5° to 90°, and a first asymmetric light collimator (116) extending between at least the first light source (108) and the back reflector (104) for directing light from the first light source (108) into the hollow light cavity (106).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2009Publication date: June 9, 2011Inventors: David J. W. Aastuen, Kenneth A. Epstein, Byung-Soo Ko, John A. Wheatley