Patents by Inventor David T. Nisius

David T. Nisius has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11821850
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a drive mechanism configured to move along a structure; a detector attached to the drive mechanism; a radiation source attached to the drive mechanism and positionable relative to the detector such that a width of the structure casts a radiation shadow on an active area of the detector; and control logic coupled to the detector and configured to: receive an image from the detector; generate side wall loss information based on the image; and generate bottom wall loss information based on the image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Rajashekar Venkatachalam, David T Nisius
  • Patent number: 11733182
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a detector; a support configured to attach the detector to a structure such that the detector is movable around the structure; a radioisotope collimator; and a collimator support arm coupling the detector to the radioisotope collimator such that the radioisotope collimator moves with the detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Assignee: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Clyde May, David T Nisius, Rajashekar Venkatachalam
  • Patent number: 11668660
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a drive mechanism configured to move along a structure; a detector attached to the drive mechanism; a radiation source attached to the drive mechanism and positionable relative to the detector such that a width of the structure casts a radiation shadow on an active area of the detector; and control logic coupled to the detector and configured to: receive an image from the detector; generate side wall loss information based on the image; and generate bottom wall loss information based on the image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2023
    Assignee: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: David T Nisius, Clyde May, Rajashekar Venkatachalam
  • Publication number: 20230056945
    Abstract: An imaging system for inspecting multiple objects includes an x-ray source having a beam width greater than or equal to a threshold beam size. The multiple objects is irradiated by the x-ray source in respective controlled inspection positions. A detection mechanism is adapted to acquire respective images of the multiple objects in the respective controlled inspection positions. The detection mechanism includes one or more detectors arranged circumferentially around a central axis. At least one positioning mechanism is adapted to move the multiple objects into and out of the respective controlled inspection positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2022
    Publication date: February 23, 2023
    Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Stamm, David T. Nisius, Daniel Shedlock, Josh M. Star-Lack, Gregory C. Andrews, Matthias Ehrat
  • Publication number: 20220357289
    Abstract: An x-ray system, comprising: a backscatter detector, comprising: an x-ray conversion material; a plurality of sensors configured to generate electrical signals in combination with the x-ray conversion material in response to incident x-rays; and a collimator disposed on the x-ray conversion material and including a plurality of partitions extending away from the x-ray conversion material and the sensors and forming a plurality of openings, each opening corresponding to one of the sensors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2022
    Publication date: November 10, 2022
    Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Shedlock, David T Nisius
  • Publication number: 20220099598
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a drive mechanism configured to move along a structure; a detector attached to the drive mechanism; a radiation source attached to the drive mechanism and positionable relative to the detector such that a width of the structure casts a radiation shadow on an active area of the detector; and control logic coupled to the detector and configured to: receive an image from the detector; generate side wall loss information based on the image; and generate bottom wall loss information based on the image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: David T Nisius, Clyde May, Rajashekar Venkatachalam
  • Publication number: 20220099599
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a drive mechanism configured to move along a structure; a detector attached to the drive mechanism; a radiation source attached to the drive mechanism and positionable relative to the detector such that a width of the structure casts a radiation shadow on an active area of the detector; and control logic coupled to the detector and configured to: receive an image from the detector; generate side wall loss information based on the image; and generate bottom wall loss information based on the image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Rajashekar Venkatachalam, David T Nisius
  • Publication number: 20210190705
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a radiographic inspection system, comprising: a detector; a support configured to attach the detector to a structure such that the detector is movable around the structure; a radioisotope collimator; and a collimator support arm coupling the detector to the radioisotope collimator such that the radioisotope collimator moves with the detector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2020
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Clyde May, David T. Nisius, Rajashekar Venkatachalam
  • Patent number: 10459091
    Abstract: A system operable for detecting radiation to scan an object includes scintillators that have respective lengths that are greater than their respective widths and an imager that has a planar array of pixels. The scintillators are coupled to the imager with their respective longitudinal axes parallel to each other. An incoming radiation beam that has passed through the object enters the scintillators through respective surfaces of the scintillators that are transverse to the longitudinal axes, and is converted by the scintillators into light that is received by respective subsets of the planar array of pixels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: Varex Imaging Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Shedlock, David T Nisius, Josh M Star-Lack, Samuel Donnald, Gary F Virshup, James E Clayton
  • Patent number: 10310104
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a radiation detector may include a housing, a scintillator, a photosensor array, and a first converter. The housing may include a first image cover associated with a first surface configured to receive incident radiation generated at a first voltage range, and a second image cover associated with a second surface configured to receive incident radiation generated at a second voltage range. The first voltage range may be different than the second voltage range. The scintillator may be disposed within the housing to convert the incident radiation at the first voltage range or the incident radiation at the second voltage range into converted optical photons. The photosensor array may be optically interfaced with the scintillator to receive the optical photons from the scintillator. The first converter may be configured to interact with the incident radiation generated at the first voltage range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Assignee: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
    Inventors: David T Nisius, Richard E Colbeth
  • Publication number: 20180095188
    Abstract: A system operable for detecting radiation to scan an object includes scintillators that have respective lengths that are greater than their respective widths and an imager that has a planar array of pixels. The scintillators are coupled to the imager with their respective longitudinal axes parallel to each other. An incoming radiation beam that has passed through the object enters the scintillators through respective surfaces of the scintillators that are transverse to the longitudinal axes, and is converted by the scintillators into light that is received by respective subsets of the planar array of pixels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2016
    Publication date: April 5, 2018
    Inventors: Daniel SHEDLOCK, David T NISIUS, Josh M STAR-LACK, Samuel DONNALD, Gary F VIRSHUP, James E CLAYTON
  • Patent number: 9086496
    Abstract: Methods and systems for scanning objects comprising scanning a portion of an object by a first radiation beam having a first value of a beam characteristic, such as the dose, and detecting the first radiation beam after interaction with the object by a first detector. It is determined whether to change the first value to a second value based, at least in part, on the detected first radiation beam. That portion of the object is then scanned by a second radiation beam having the first value or the second value based on the determination. The second radiation is detected after interacting with the object by a second detector. The second detector may have a second resolution greater than a first resolution of the first detector. The first and second radiation beams may be formed by first and second slots angled with respect to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2015
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Shedlock, Timothy R. Fox, Josh Star-Lack, Richard E. Colbeth, Gary Virshup, James E. Clayton, David T. Nisius
  • Publication number: 20150139386
    Abstract: Methods and systems for scanning objects comprising scanning a portion of an object by a first radiation beam having a first value of a beam characteristic, such as the dose, and detecting the first radiation beam after interaction with the object by a first detector. It is determined whether to change the first value to a second value based, at least in part, on the detected first radiation beam. That portion of the object is then scanned by a second radiation beam having the first value or the second value based on the determination. The second radiation is detected after interacting with the object by a second detector. The second detector may have a second resolution greater than a first resolution of the first detector. The first and second radiation beams may be formed by first and second slots angled with respect to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Publication date: May 21, 2015
    Applicant: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Josh STAR-LACK, Timothy R. Fox, Daniel Shedlock, Richard E. Colbeth, Gary Virshup, James E. Clayton, David T. Nisius
  • Patent number: 8416919
    Abstract: One facilitates capturing samples as pertain to an object to be imaged by providing N pulsed sampling chains (where N is an integer greater than 1) where these sampling chains are in planes substantially parallel to one another and are substantially equidistant from adjacent others by a given distance. By one approach, the ratio of this given distance to a desired sample interval is approximately an integer that is relatively prime to N. So configured, a complete set of samples of the object can be captured by the sampling chains in a single pass notwithstanding that the object and the sampling chains are moving quickly with respect to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, David T. Nisius
  • Patent number: 8184769
    Abstract: At least three radiation-detection views are used to facilitate identifying material as comprises an object being assessed along a beam path relative to that object. This comprises developing a first radiation-detection view (101) as corresponds to the material along the beam path, a second radiation-detection view (102) as corresponds to the material along substantially the beam path, and at least a third radiation-detection view (103) as corresponds to the material along substantially the beam path. At least one of the source spectra and detector spectral responses used for these radiation-detection views are different from one another for each view. One then uses (104) these radiation-detection views to identify the material by, at least in part, differentiating the material from other possible materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, Gongyin Chen, Kevin M. Holt, Paul J. Bjorkholm, David T. Nisius
  • Publication number: 20110044493
    Abstract: One facilitates capturing samples as pertain to an object to be imaged by providing N pulsed sampling chains (where N is an integer greater than 1) where these sampling chains are in planes substantially parallel to one another and are substantially equidistant from adjacent others by a given distance. By one approach, the ratio of this given distance to a desired sample interval is approximately an integer that is relatively prime to N. So configured, a complete set of samples of the object can be captured by the sampling chains in a single pass notwithstanding that the object and the sampling chains are moving quickly with respect to one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2009
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Applicant: VARIAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, David T. Nisius
  • Publication number: 20100310042
    Abstract: At least three radiation-detection views are used to facilitate identifying material as comprises an object being assessed along a beam path relative to that object. This comprises developing a first radiation-detection view (101) as corresponds to the material along the beam path, a second radiation-detection view (102) as corresponds to the material along substantially the beam path, and at least a third radiation-detection view (103) as corresponds to the material along substantially the beam path. At least one of the source spectra and detector spectral responses used for these radiation-detection views are different from one another for each view. One then uses (104) these radiation-detection views to identify the material by, at least in part, differentiating the material from other possible materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2009
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Applicant: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, Gongyin Chen, Kevin M. Holt, Paul J. Bjorkholm, David T. Nisius
  • Patent number: 7780352
    Abstract: A detector array is disposed relative to a radiation source such that radiation from the radiation source over a predetermined time period is substantially similar across the detector array. The detector array includes radiation detectors operatively coupled to detector electronics. The radiation filter material is disposed at least partially between the radiation source and the detector array such that different portions of the detector array are exposed to radiation from the radiation source through either different radiation filter material thicknesses or different radiation filter material compositions during the predetermined time period. So configured, information regarding the radiation such as beam quality information for radiation pulses is collected and used to confirm the quality of the radiation source or to adjust data collected by the radiation system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, David T. Nisius
  • Publication number: 20080226038
    Abstract: A detector array is disposed relative to a radiation source such that radiation from the radiation source over a predetermined time period is substantially similar across the detector array. The detector array includes radiation detectors operatively coupled to detector electronics. The radiation filter material is disposed at least partially between the radiation source and the detector array such that different portions of the detector array are exposed to radiation from the radiation source through either different radiation filter material thicknesses or different radiation filter material compositions during the predetermined time period. So configured, information regarding the radiation such as beam quality information for radiation pulses is collected and used to confirm the quality of the radiation source or to adjust data collected by the radiation system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Applicant: Varian Medical Systems Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, David T. Nisius
  • Patent number: 6901135
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for extending a dynamic range of an X-ray imaging system. The method includes the steps of detecting a plurality of X-ray beams, amplifying each of the plurality of detected X-ray beams using a first gain value, amplifying each of the plurality of detected X-ray beams using a second gain value, and forming an X-ray image from the detected X-ray beams amplified by the first gain value and from the detected X-ray beams amplified by the second gain value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Assignee: Bio-Imaging Research, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Fox, David T. Nisius, Michael T. Duncan