Abstract: A device for use in cleaning fuel tanks that are used for fuel storage, while simultaneously preventing an electrical charge or spark from being created while in the process of cleaning. An apparatus that is manufactured with an anti-static additive or agent to reduce the accumulation of static electricity in order to safely extract and remove particulates and impurities from a fuel tank.

Abstract: A process, or method, for testing ethanol-based fuel for phase separation and free-standing water, and then correcting the phase separation within the ethanol-based fuel. A method of introducing a desired amount of a chemical into suspension based on an amount of free-standing water that is within the ethanol-based fuel in order to treat and remove any and all amount of free-standing water that is remaining within the suspension.

Abstract: A method for producing a bio-inorganic conjugate is provided comprising supplying a plurality of inorganic particles that are axially anisotropic; and positioning biomolecules intermediate the particles to form a chain-like structure. Also provided is an organized microscopic structure capable of vectorial electron transport within the structure, comprising a plurality of inorganic oxide particles, each particle having at least two ends; a first molecule covalently attached to each end to form a plurality of constructs; and a second molecule attached to the first molecule so as to link the constructs and form an elongated substrate.