Abstract: The present invention pertains to products and processes relating to sulfonating molecules, including nucleic acids, amino acids, peptides, polypeptides, oligomers, polymers, and copolymers. The disclosed process allows for a uniform and controlled level of sulfonating molecules. The sulfonated molecules produced by the disclosed process exhibit a high degree of uniform sulfonation as well as improved properties.

Abstract: Methods are provided for promoting the healing of tissue of a multicellular organism. The methods can include administering a therapeutically effective amount of a polysulfonated material in a liquid mixture to reduce one or both of inflammation and cancerous cell growth. The methods may alternatively or additionally include internally administering a therapeutically effective amount of a polysulfonated material associated with a solid material to reduce one or both of inflammation and cancerous cell growth. Compositions for healing the tissue of a multicellular organism are provided that can include a sulfonated material in a liquid mixture, as well as solid particles.

Abstract: An implantable cardiac lead system suitable for placement in the coronary sinus region of the heart. The lead system comprises a lead having two or more non-helical bends in its distal portion. The two or more non-helical bends cooperate to prevent the lead from dislodgment or displacement inside the coronary sinus. The lead system may further comprise a stylet suitable for steering the lead into at least one of the coronary sinus vein, great cardiac vein, left marginal vein, left posterior ventricular vein, and small cardiac vein. The stylet is tapered in its distal portion to provide enhanced maneuverability and steerability inside the coronary sinus region. The lead system may also comprise an introducer which aids in introducing the lead into the heart.

Abstract: Sulfonated styrene copolymer compositions and salts thereof, and their use in drug delivery devices, such as wound dressings, as well as their use for controlling chemical agents and for controlling biological organisms are presented.

Abstract: Fluorescent biosensor molecules, fluorescent biosensors and systems, as well as methods of making and using these biosensor molecules and systems are described. These biosensor molecules address the problem of obtaining fluorescence emission at wavelengths greater than about 500 nm. Biosensor molecules generally include an (1) an acridine-based fluorophore, (2) a linker moiety and (3) a boronate substrate recognition/binding moiety, which binds polyhydroxylate analytes, such as glucose. These biosensor molecules further include a “switch” element that is drawn from the electronic interactions among these submolecular components. This fluorescent switch is generally “off” in the absence of bound polyhydroxylate analyte and is generally “on” in the presence of bound polyhydroxylate analyte. Thus, the reversible binding of a polyhydroxylate analyte essentially turns the fluorescent switch “on” and “off”.

Abstract: Wound dressings and coated implantable medical devices include a styrene sulfonate polymer. Organic and inorganic therapeutic agents may be incorporated in the copolymer. Inorganic therapeutic agents are oligodynamic metals, especially silver.