Abstract: A method for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) phase history extraction includes receiving, at a SAR system, a set of SAR phase history data derived from a plurality of return signals, the plurality of return signals produced by the SAR system illuminating a scene with a plurality of radar pulses. A region of interest (ROI) is obtained, the ROI corresponding to a moving target within the scene. A doppler shift frequency range for the moving target is determined based at least in part on an azimuth angle spread corresponding to the ROI and a known approximate trajectory of the moving target. The SAR phase history data is filtered to give extracted phase history corresponding to the moving target based at least in part on the doppler shift frequency range.

Abstract: Disclosed is a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system for target recognition with complex range profile. The SAR system comprising a memory, a recurrent neural network (RNN), a multi-layer linear network in signal communication the RNN, and a machine-readable medium on the memory. The machine-readable medium is configured to store instructions that, when executed by the RNN, cause the SAR system to perform various operations. The various operation comprise: receiving raw SAR data associated with observed views of a scene, wherein the raw SAR data comprises information captured via the SAR system; radio frequency (RF) preprocessing the received raw SAR data to produce a processed raw SAR data; converting the processed raw SAR data to a complex SAR range profile data; processing the complex SAR range profile data with the RNN having RNN states; and mapping the RNN states to a target class with the multi-layer linear network.

Abstract: Described is a method for extraction of a region of interest (ROI) from a composite synthetic aperture radar (SAR) phase history data. The method comprising receiving, with a system comprising a processor, the composite SAR phase history data of a plurality of backscattered return signals produced by a SAR system illuminating a scene with a SAR beam. The method also comprises obtaining a location of a first ROI within the scene and extracting from the composite SAR phase history data a first component SAR phase history data corresponding to the ROI at the location of the ROI.