Abstract: Disclosed herein are fusion polypeptides comprising at least one peptide domain from a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV-2) spike protein (S-protein), polynucleotides encoding such fusion polypeptides, methods of making such polypeptides and polynucleotides, pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines comprising such polypeptides or polynucleotides, and methods of using such polypeptides and/or polynucleotides for the treatment or prevention of SARS CoV-2 infection in a subject.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for treating autism spectrum disorders by administering an antioxidant or agent that stabilize or enhance expression of altered neuroligins. An aspect of the disclosure includes site-specific delivery of the antioxidant to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to reverse incorrect disulfide binding of the protein neuroligin. Also disclosed is a method of targeting the antioxidant to neuroligin by using the calcium binding or other recognition site of neuroligin to bind the antioxidant. The antioxidant can be cysteamine linked to a molecule which binds to a binding site.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for treating autism spectrum disorders by administering an antioxidant or agent that stabilize or enhance expression of altered neuroligins. An aspect of the disclosure includes site-specific delivery of the antioxidant to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to reverse incorrect disulfide binding of the protein neuroligin. Also disclosed is a method of targeting the antioxidant to neuroligin by using the calcium binding or other recognition site of neuroligin to bind the antioxidant. The antioxidant can be cysteamine linked to a molecule which binds to a binding site.