Patents by Inventor Dawei Gui
Dawei Gui has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10838026Abstract: In one example, an RF coil array includes a first RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a first axis, the first RF coil having a first surface, a second RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, the second RF coil having a second surface, and a first foldable interconnect coupling the first RF coil to the second RF coil. The first foldable interconnect may be adjusted to couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a first amount of overlap and with the first surface and second surface facing a common direction, or couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a second amount of overlap, larger than the first amount of overlap, and with the first surface in face to face position with the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2018Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dashen Chu, Scott Allen Lindsay, Dawei Gui, James Hiroshi Akao, Zhu Li
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Patent number: 10816623Abstract: A system and method for reducing MRI-generated acoustic noise is disclosed. A system control of an MRI apparatus causes a plurality of gradient coils and an RF coil assembly in the MRI apparatus to generate pulse sequences that each cause an echo train to form and acquire blades of k-space data of the subject of interest from the pulse sequences, with the blades being rotated about a section of k-space compared to every other blade. The system control also causes the plurality of gradient coils to generate gradient pulses in each pulse sequence having an optimized gradient waveform that reduces an acoustic noise level generated thereby and causes the RF coil assembly to generate a 180 degree prep pulse subsequent to generation of an RF excitation pulse and prior to generation of a first RF refocusing pulse, the 180 degree prep pulse minimizing echo spacing in the echo train.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2018Date of Patent: October 27, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dawei Gui, Anton M. Linz, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Donglai Huo
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Patent number: 10635943Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for reducing noise in medical images with deep neural networks. In one embodiment, a method for training a neural network comprises transforming each of a plurality of initial image data sets not acquired by a medical imaging modality into a target image data set, wherein each target image data set is in a format specific to the medical imaging modality, corrupting each target image data set to generate a corrupted image data set, and training the neural network to map each corrupted image data set to the corresponding target image data set. In this way, the high-resolution of digital non-medical photographs or images can be leveraged for the enhancement or correction of medical images, and the trained neural network can be used to reduce noise and image artifacts in medical images acquired by the medical imaging modality.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2018Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Robert Marc Lebel, Dawei Gui, Graeme Colin McKinnon
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Publication number: 20200041596Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for automated graphical prescriptions with deep learning systems. In one embodiment, a method for a medical imaging system comprises acquiring, by the medical imaging system, localizer images of a subject, generating, by a trained neural network system, a graphical prescription using the localizer images, and performing, by the medical imaging system, a scan of the subject according to the graphical prescription. In this way, a desired region of interest of the subject may be accurately scanned with minimal input from an operator of the medical imaging system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2018Publication date: February 6, 2020Inventors: Dawei Gui, Zachary Slavens, Surrendra Markandaya, Patrick Quarterman, Hao Shen
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Publication number: 20200022660Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for cardiac triggering of an imaging system. a method for an imaging system comprises acquiring, during a scan of a subject, an electrical signal indicating a periodic physiological motion of an organ of the subject, inputting a sample of the electrical signal into a trained neural network to detect whether a peak is present in the sample, triggering acquisition of image data responsive to detecting the peak in the sample, and not triggering the acquisition of image data responsive to not detecting the peak in the sample. In this way, the timing of data acquisition may be optimally and robustly synchronized with a cardiac cycle.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2018Publication date: January 23, 2020Inventors: Liewei Sha, Dawei Gui, Yawei Liu, Yan Ma, Haonan Wang
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Publication number: 20190369181Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for selecting radio frequency coil array comprising a plurality of coil elements for magnetic resonance imaging. In one embodiment, the method includes grouping the plurality of coil elements into receive elements groups (REGs) according to REGs information; generating REG sensitivity maps; determining, for each REG, signal in a region of interest (ROI) and signal in an annefact source region based on the REG sensitivity maps; selecting one or more REGs based on the signal in the ROI and the signal in the annefact source region; and scanning the ROI with the coil elements in the one or more selected REGs being activated and the coil elements not in any selected REGs being deactivated. In this way, annefact artifacts in the reconstructed image may be reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2018Publication date: December 5, 2019Inventors: Shaorong Chang, Zachary Slavens, Dawei Gui
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Publication number: 20190369179Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for selecting radio frequency (RF) coil array for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In one embodiment, the method comprises grouping the plurality of coil elements into receiving elements groups (REGs) according to REGs information, generating channel sensitivity maps for the plurality of coil elements, generating REG sensitivity maps based on the REGs information and the channel sensitivity maps, selecting one or more REGs based on the REG sensitivity maps and a region of interest (ROI), and scanning the ROI with the coil elements of the one or more selected REGs being activated and the coil elements not in any selected REGs being deactivated. In this way, coil arrays may be automatically selected for improved image quality of the MRI.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2018Publication date: December 5, 2019Inventors: Shaorong Chang, Dashen Chu, Charles Michelich, Anja Kammeier, Dawei Gui, Zachary Slavens, Brent Robinson, Ling Sun
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Publication number: 20190154768Abstract: A system for magnetic resonance imaging an object is provided. The system includes a plurality of coil element groupings disposed within one or more RF coils, and a controller. The controller is operative to receive MR data from the object via the one or more RF coils, determine a g-factor for each of the coil element groupings of the plurality based at least in part on the MR data, and select a coil element grouping of the plurality based at least in part on the g-factors.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2017Publication date: May 23, 2019Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: DASHEN CHU, ZHU LI, HAI ZHENG, ANJA KAMMEIER, DAWEI GUI, SHAORONG CHANG, ZACHARY SLAVENS, GRAEME MCKINNON
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Publication number: 20190056466Abstract: In one example, an RF coil array includes a first RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a first axis, the first RF coil having a first surface, a second RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, the second RF coil having a second surface, and a first foldable interconnect coupling the first RF coil to the second RF coil. The first foldable interconnect may be adjusted to couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a first amount of overlap and with the first surface and second surface facing a common direction, or couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a second amount of overlap, larger than the first amount of overlap, and with the first surface in face to face position with the second surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2018Publication date: February 21, 2019Inventors: Dashen Chu, Scott Allen Lindsay, Dawei Gui, James Hiroshi Akao, Zhu Li
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Publication number: 20190049536Abstract: A system and method for reducing MRI-generated acoustic noise is disclosed. A system control of an MRI apparatus causes a plurality of gradient coils and an RF coil assembly in the MRI apparatus to generate pulse sequences that each cause an echo train to form and acquire blades of k-space data of the subject of interest from the pulse sequences, with the blades being rotated about a section of k-space compared to every other blade. The system control also causes the plurality of gradient coils to generate gradient pulses in each pulse sequence having an optimized gradient waveform that reduces an acoustic noise level generated thereby and causes the RF coil assembly to generate a 180 degree prep pulse subsequent to generation of an RF excitation pulse and prior to generation of a first RF refocusing pulse, the 180 degree prep pulse minimizing echo spacing in the echo train.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2018Publication date: February 14, 2019Inventors: Dawei Gui, Anton M. Linz, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Donglai Huo
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Patent number: 10132889Abstract: A system and method for reducing MRI-generated acoustic noise is disclosed. A system control of an MRI apparatus causes a plurality of gradient coils and an RF coil assembly in the MRI apparatus to generate pulse sequences that each cause an echo train to form and acquire blades of k-space data of the subject of interest from the pulse sequences, with the blades being rotated about a section of k-space compared to every other blade. The system control also causes the plurality of gradient coils to generate gradient pulses in each pulse sequence having an optimized gradient waveform that reduces an acoustic noise level generated thereby and causes the RF coil assembly to generate a 180 degree prep pulse subsequent to generation of an RF excitation pulse and prior to generation of a first RF refocusing pulse, the 180 degree prep pulse minimizing echo spacing in the echo train.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2013Date of Patent: November 20, 2018Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dawei Gui, Anton M. Linz, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Donglai Huo
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Patent number: 10132883Abstract: In one example, an RF coil array includes a first RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a first axis, the first RF coil having a first surface, a second RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, the second RF coil having a second surface, and a first foldable interconnect coupling the first RF coil to the second RF coil. The first foldable interconnect may be adjusted to couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a first amount of overlap and with the first surface and second surface facing a common direction, or couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a second amount of overlap, larger than the first amount of overlap, and with the first surface in face to face position with the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2016Date of Patent: November 20, 2018Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dashen Chu, Scott Allen Lindsay, Dawei Gui, James Hiroshi Akao, Zhu Li
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Patent number: 10061007Abstract: A method for acquiring 3D multispectral MRI of a target includes scanning a spectrum of spectral windows with an MRI scanner, wherein each spectral window of the spectrum defines a continuously-differentiable distribution of frequencies around a scan frequency and adjacent scan frequencies are spaced apart by substantially uniform frequency offsets such that adjacent spectral windows substantially uniformly overlap, wherein selected adjacent spectral windows are scanned in consecutive passes, and nearest neighbor spectral windows within each pass are scanned at a maximum temporal spacing within the pass.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2014Date of Patent: August 28, 2018Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dawei Gui, Kevin Matthew Koch
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Patent number: 10054658Abstract: A controller that is operatively connected with a magnet assembly, which defines a target volume; and an image processor, which is configured to obtain calibration data from the controller; map B1 transmit intensity from the magnet assembly to the target volume, based on the calibration data; calculate a B1 transmit shading correction based at least on the map of B1 transmit intensity and on pulse sequence parameters; obtain k-space data of an imaging subject within the target volume from the controller operating the magnet assembly based on the pulse sequence parameters; develop an MR image from the k-space data; and apply the B1 transmit shading correction to the MR image.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2014Date of Patent: August 21, 2018Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dawei Gui, Xiaoli Zhao, Zhenghui Zhang, Hao Shen, Stephen Joseph Garnier
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Publication number: 20170343625Abstract: In one example, an RF coil array includes a first RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a first axis, the first RF coil having a first surface, a second RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, the second RF coil having a second surface, and a first foldable interconnect coupling the first RF coil to the second RF coil. The first foldable interconnect may be adjusted to couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a first amount of overlap and with the first surface and second surface facing a common direction, or couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a second amount of overlap, larger than the first amount of overlap, and with the first surface in face to face position with the second surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2016Publication date: November 30, 2017Inventors: Dashen Chu, Scott Allen Lindsay, Dawei Gui, James Hiroshi Akao, Zhu Li
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Publication number: 20160187438Abstract: A controller that is operatively connected with a magnet assembly, which defines a target volume; and an image processor, which is configured to obtain calibration data from the controller; map B1 transmit intensity from the magnet assembly to the target volume, based on the calibration data; calculate a B1 transmit shading correction based at least on the map of B1 transmit intensity and on pulse sequence parameters; obtain k-space data of an imaging subject within the target volume from the controller operating the magnet assembly based on the pulse sequence parameters; develop an MR image from the k-space data; and apply the B1 transmit shading correction to the MR image.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2014Publication date: June 30, 2016Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: DAWEI GUI, XIAOLI ZHAO, ZHENGHUI ZHANG, HAO SHEN, STEPHEN JOSEPH GARNIER
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Patent number: 9322894Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes performing a magnetic resonance (MR) data acquisition sequence including the acquisition of a plurality of blades of k-space data rotated about a section of k-space. The k-space data is representative of gyromagnetic material within a subject of interest, and each blade includes a plurality of encode lines defining a width of the respective blade. The acquisition of each blade includes receiving MR signal from echoes in two or more separate echo trains to fill at least a portion of the plurality of encode lines, and the echo trains are separated by an excitation pulse.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2012Date of Patent: April 26, 2016Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dawei Gui, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Zhiqiang Li
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Publication number: 20150377994Abstract: A method for acquiring 3D multispectral MRI of a target includes scanning a spectrum of spectral windows with an MRI scanner, wherein each spectral window of the spectrum defines a continuously-differentiable distribution of frequencies around a scan frequency and adjacent scan frequencies are spaced apart by substantially uniform frequency offsets such that adjacent spectral windows substantially uniformly overlap, wherein selected adjacent spectral windows are scanned in consecutive passes, and nearest neighbor spectral windows within each pass are scanned at a maximum temporal spacing within the passType: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2014Publication date: December 31, 2015Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: DAWEI GUI, KEVIN MATTHEW KOCH
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Publication number: 20140347050Abstract: A system and method for reducing MRI-generated acoustic noise is disclosed. A system control of an MRI apparatus causes a plurality of gradient coils and an RF coil assembly in the MRI apparatus to generate pulse sequences that each cause an echo train to form and acquire blades of k-space data of the subject of interest from the pulse sequences, with the blades being rotated about a section of k-space compared to every other blade. The system control also causes the plurality of gradient coils to generate gradient pulses in each pulse sequence having an optimized gradient waveform that reduces an acoustic noise level generated thereby and causes the RF coil assembly to generate a 180 degree prep pulse subsequent to generation of an RF excitation pulse and prior to generation of a first RF refocusing pulse, the 180 degree prep pulse minimizing echo spacing in the echo train.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2013Publication date: November 27, 2014Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dawei Gui, Anton M. Linz, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Donglai Huo
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Publication number: 20140043024Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes performing a magnetic resonance (MR) data acquisition sequence including the acquisition of a plurality of blades of k-space data rotated about a section of k-space. The k-space data is representative of gyromagnetic material within a subject of interest, and each blade includes a plurality of encode lines defining a width of the respective blade. The acquisition of each blade includes receiving MR signal from echoes in two or more separate echo trains to fill at least a portion of the plurality of encode lines, and the echo trains are separated by an excitation pulse.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2012Publication date: February 13, 2014Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Dawei Gui, Ajeetkumar Gaddipati, Xiaoli Zhao, Shaorong Chang, Zhiqiang Li