Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic control assemblage for improving the watering habits to each zone in an irrigated parcel of land. The system consists of a 24 VAC transformer, a control unit, a sprinkler valve, and a probe assemblage for sensing the moisture level in a zone being watered. The electronic control unit is pre-modified to disable power to the sprinkler valve when the moisture level in the zone exceeds a prearranged level as measured by the moisture probe, buried in the zone area. In a preferred embodiment, the probe consists of a cylindrical stainless steel hollow metal shaft, a high purity dissembler metal point, separated with a dielectric material. The shaft, dielectric spacer, and point all have a predetermined length, wall thickness, and grade of material, pre-established to maximize the moisture detection characteristics of the probe. The control unit applies an electrical current along the shaft, energizing the dissembler metal point.

Abstract: Disclosed is a control system for regulating irrigation to an area of land. The irrigation control system includes a control unit, a photosensor, a timer or controller and a moisture probe for sensing the moisture level in the area to be watered. The control unit is configured to disable power to the system if the moisture level in the area of land exceeds a predetermined level as measured by the moisture probe, which is buried in the watering area. In a preferred embodiment, the moisture probe consists of two electrode plates, preferably manufactured of high purity copper, that are oriented parallel to one another. The electrode plates each have a predetermined length and thickness and are separated by a predetermined distance, each of which are configured to optimize the moisture detecting characteristics of the probe. The control unit applies an electrical potential across the electrode plates such that the resistance of the soil located therebetween varies as a function of moisture content.