Abstract: The invention is a choline feed stock precursor having greater than about 80-wt % of choline chloride, a lubricating agent, and an excipient. Generally, the composition of the invention may comprise a choline compound at concentrations above 80 wt-%, trace amounts of lubricating agent, and an excipient. To extend shelf-life, a hydrophobic stabilizing agent or adjuvant may be added to the composition of the invention. This preferred composition remains free-flowing when subjected to ambient conditions of up to 49.degree. C. and less than 90% relative humidity. The invention is also a process for formulating choline feed stock precursors, having greater than about 80-wt % choline chloride. The method of the invention generally includes the steps of inter-mixing choline and an excipient, spray drying this mixture in the presence of a lubricating agent and adding an additional portion of hydrophobic stabilizing agent, to the mixture.

Abstract: The invention is a sealing apparatus and method of providing a seal for polished rods in oil and gas well applications. The sealing apparatus has a fluid responsive gland which forms a seal between the inner surface of a unitized housing body and a polished rod to effect a seal of fluids within a well. The fluid responsive gland comprises packing rings of supple and rigid materials, in alternating configurations to achieve a seal. The sealing apparatus is self-aligning, and the packing rings reside in a continuous and uninterrupted zone. The packing rings may be replaced without removing the sealing apparatus from the polished rod. The sealing apparatus may be aligned without external alignment apparatus or adjustment.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein an apparatus adapted for use on a conventional four slide machine which allows one or more end portions of a length of stock to be threaded simultaneously with the forming of another portion of the stock to a desired contour. The apparatus includes a thread rolling head driven by a motor, both of which are secured to a compound slide which is mounted on a four slide machine and adapted to be reciprocated through the agency of a cam and cam follower arrangement provided on the four slide machine.