Abstract: A herbal extract composition from Lythraceae and Lauraceae family plants and its usage as insulin resistance reducer, syndrome X normalization, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes treatments, particularly as activator in insulin signal pathway, as modulator in glucose transport system, as modulator in adiponectin secretion, and as suppressor in insulin resistance. Representative from Lythraceae family has been selected Lagerstroemia speciosa, and representative from Lauraceae family has been selected Cinnamomum burmannii. Such herbal extract composition work synergistically to strengthen pharmacological effect produced by each extract if they act alone.

Abstract: Extract and/or fraction from Cinnamomum burmanii (DLBS2411) related to its extraction method and its biological activities show activities as antiulcer by conferring mucoprotection and down-regulating H+/K+ ATPase. Treatment with DLBS2411 decreases the H+/K+ ATPase mRNA level in HEK 293 and gastric parietal cells. In addition, DLBS2411 inhibits activity of H+/K+ ATPase gastric enzyme wherein pH influences this inhibition mechanism. DLBS2411 also has characteristic as antioxidant which is shown by the increase of reducing power as the given dosage increases.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising a substantially coumarin-free extract derived from cinnamon. Its production method including some steps: grinding the raw material, extracting raw material from previous step by maceration using a first solvent to obtain crude extract of Cinnamomum burmanii, fractionating the extracted raw material from previous step through liquid-liquid extraction using a second solvent, wherein the second solvent is immiscible with the first solvent to obtain substantially coumarin-free extract, and optionally drying the substantially coumarin-free extract. The pharmaceutical composition comprising the substantially coumarin-free extract as a single component or in a combination with suitable pharmaceutical excipient(s) to produce a pharmaceutical composition that is safe to be consumed daily and in long-term use.

Abstract: A herbal extract composition from Lythraceae and Lauraceae family plants and its usage as insulin resistance reducer, syndrome X normalization, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes treatments, particularly as activator in insulin signal pathway, as modulator in glucose transport system, as modulator in adiponectin secretion, and as suppressor in insulin resistance. Representative from Lythraceae family has been selected Lagerstroemia speciosa, and representative from Lauraceae family has been selected Cinnamomum burmannii. Such herbal extract composition work synergistically to strengthen pharmacological effect produced by each extract if they act alone.