Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method and system for data protection. A data protection method comprises: receiving at least one event prediction message from at least one message source, the at least one event prediction message being associated with an event that is predicted to occur in a future period of time; analyzing information, which is relevant to the event, included in the at least one event prediction message, so as to determine a risk level of the event with respect to the data to be protected; and determining a data protection operation at least based on the risk level and a predetermined event handling policy. There is further disclosed a corresponding data protection system. According to the embodiments of the present invention, it is enabled to voluntarily, dynamically, and flexibly handle high-risk events potentially damaging data, thereby better guaranteeing data security.