Abstract: A method of measuring frequency interference between adjacent cell sites in a wireless telecommunications system. The method includes selecting a frequency in a cell site to be used as a beacon frequency. The method also includes activating the beacon frequency in the cell site and recording, at a telecommunications switch, a signal strength of the beacon frequency as measured by a first wireless device operating in the cell site and a signal strength of the beacon frequency as measured by a second wireless device operating in another cell site. The method further includes determining the frequency interference between the cell site and the other cell site based on the signal strengths.

Abstract: The present invention relates to systems for determining mobile communications system carrier propagation characteristics. In an embodiment, a system includes a frequency scanner, signal strength measurement device, digital verification color code logic, a location determining unit, and a memory. The frequency scanner can output a carrier signal corresponding to a carrier signal identifier, where the frequency scanner is located at a geographical location. The signal strength measurement device can be coupled to the frequency scanner and determine a carrier strength indicator of the carrier signal. The digital verification color code logic can be coupled to the frequency scanner and determine the digital verification color code of the carrier signal. The location determining unit can be coupled to the frequency scanner and determine a location identifier corresponding to the geographical location of the frequency scanner.

Abstract: Various exemplary embodiments of an optical fiber connector having a one-piece housing are shown and described. The housing includes a tailpiece which extends rearward from a housing body. The tailpiece provides a location for securing strength members which may be associated with an optical fiber or optical fiber cable attached to the optical fiber connector. The tailpiece is integral formed with the housing. Thus, stress applied to the optical fiber at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the connector will not result in a degradation of the connector mechanical or optical performance. The optical fiber connector components are advantageously inserted in the connector housing through the forward end of the housing and retained with a retainer.

Abstract: A system and method for controlling operations in a cellular system is disclosed. A serving cell or the mobile telephone switching office (MTSO) determines that a portable wireless device operating in a serving cell needs to be handed off (a “handoff”). The position of the portable wireless device is determined. The position may be determined based on any of a variety of localization techniques, such as time difference of arrival (TDOA), angle of arrival (AOA), location pattern matching (LPM), global positioning system (GPS), or other localization techniques. A target cell is selected based on the position of the portable wireless device. Generally, the target cell is selected as the cell that is closest to the portable wireless device. Factors such as a position vector and/or a velocity vector may be assessed in selecting the target cell. Based on the target cell that is selected, the MTSO assigns the portable wireless device to the target cell and the transmission is handed off to the new cell.

Abstract: A panel-mountable fiber optic splice is provided for interconnecting first and second optical fibers through an opening in a panel, bulkhead, wall or the like. The optical fiber splice includes a housing configured to be inserted into the opening in the panel, a splice holder disposed within an internal passageway defined by the housing, first and second splice members disposed within an internal cavity defined by the splice holder, and a cam member disposed about the splice holder for actuating the first and second splice members between a first, unactuated position for inserting the first and second optical fibers between the splice members and a second, actuated position for securing the first and second optical fibers between the splice members.

Abstract: A field installable fiber optic connector includes a housing, a spring element seat and a ferrule holder that is inserted from the rearward end of the housing. A spring element inserted into the front of the housing abuts the spring element seat. A spring element retainer attached to the ferrule holder abuts the forward portion of the spring element to compress the spring element and bias the ferrule holder forward. An optical fiber stub disposed between opposed splice members in an aligning groove terminates intermediate the ends of the splice members. An optical fiber is inserted between the splice members and guided by the groove into abutment with the end of the optical fiber stub. A cam disposed about the ferrule holder is movable to facilitate insertion of the optical fiber and to clamp the optical fiber and the optical fiber stub between the splice members.

Abstract: An electronic automatic reserve or primary parachute activation device incorporates partial or complete capture of freefaller or tethered parachute jumper kinematics to rapidly and reliable determine when to automatically activate deployment of the primary or reserve chute. This device uses means for directly measuring acceleration, velocity and/or position in addition to air pressure change to enable reliable detection of chute deployment conditions earlier than is possible with conventional pressure change activated automated activations devices. This is important when the activation decision must be made within 5-10 seconds of the initiation of the jump as is the case for military low altitude parachuting.

Abstract: A method of measuring frequency interference between adjacent cell sites in a wireless telecommunications system. The method includes selecting a frequency in a cell site to be used as a beacon frequency. The method also includes activating the beacon frequency in the cell site and recording, at a telecommunications switch, a signal strength of the beacon frequency as measured by a first wireless device operating in the cell site and a signal strength of the beacon frequency as measured by a second wireless device operating in another cell site. The method further includes determining the frequency interference between the cell site and the other cell site based on the signal strengths.

Abstract: A memory array comprising a plurality of storage elements and a logic circuit. The memory array may be configured to (i) receive a plurality of input data streams, (ii) store each of the plurality of input data streams in one or more of the storage elements in response to a plurality of control signals and (iii) present a plurality of output data streams in response to the plurality of input data streams. The logic circuit may present the plurality of control signals in response to the fullness of each of the plurality of storage elements.

Abstract: A Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) comprises an input/output pin and driver means connected to the input/output pin. The driver means are configured to drive the input/output pin to a voltage potential using a first current, and are further configured to hold the input/output pin at approximately the voltage potential using a second current. In one embodiment, the driver means may comprise a driver unit for driving the input/output pin to the voltage potential, a bus hold circuit for holding the input/output pin at the voltage potential and a control unit connected to the driver unit and the bus hold circuit. The control unit may activate and deactivate the driver unit and the bus hold circuit.

Abstract: A H.sub.2 /F.sub.2 power generating system is disclosed. The system is particularly useful in producing power in military and space vehicle applications because of its high energy density and long shelf life.

Abstract: A cantilever spring (16) and a method for temporarily coupling a semiconductor package (36) to a transmission line (14) by means of the cantilever spring (16). The cantilever (16) has first and second pressure points (22, 32) that contact the transmission line (14). A force is applied to a third pressure point (32) which moves the first and second pressure points in opposite directions along the transmission line (14). In addition, the force on the third pressure point moves an end (21) of the cantilever spring (16) in a direction away from the transmission line (14). A lead (37) from the semiconductor package (36) contacts a portion of the end (21). Electrical signals are transmitted between the semiconductor package (36) and a tester via the cantilever spring (16) and the transmission line (14), wherein the electrical signals are for testing a semiconductor device (30).

Abstract: Processes are described for preparing pharmaceutical 9-carbamoyl-9-aminoalkylfluorenes and intermediates in their preparation.

Abstract: There is described a process for preparing an enamine of formula (IX): ##STR1## where R.sup.2 is a carboxylic acid protecting group and R.sup.3 is the residue of a carboxylic acid derived acyl group and where R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.7-10 aralkyl groups; or taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a heterocyclic ring containing from 4 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally a further heteroatom selected from oxygen and nitrogen; by reacting a compound of formula (XII): ##STR2## with an amine of formula HNR.sup.5 R.sup.6, the reactant of formula (XII) being prepared by reaction of an appropriate enol derivative with a phosphorus reagent. The enamines of formula (IX) are useful in the preparation of 3-hydroxycephalosporins.