Abstract: A radio network sends downlink signaling to a user equipment (UE) that triggers an enhanced uplink beam selection protocol, based on quality of the UE's uplink signaling the network receives according to a basic uplink beam selection protocol. In response the UE transmits pre-defined signaling such as uplink beam references signals (U-BRS) with uplink beams according to the downlink signaling. The network measures and selects one or more of those uplink beams for the UE to use for sending uplink data, and notifies this selection to the UE. In various embodiments the basic uplink beam selection protocol is based on uplink-downlink reciprocity, the downlink triggering signaling is dynamic and further selects a subset of uplink beams, and multiple UEs can be triggered in common signaling where blind decoding by the UEs is enabled via a scrambling ID for this enhanced uplink beam selection protocol purpose.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and chip for vertically filtering an image, including: caching and reading image data; calling a filter to vertically filter the image data to obtain first filtered data; updating the image data according to the first filtered data, and judging whether a to-be-read row is the last row of the image data; if not, updating the to-be-read row to the next row of the to-be-read row, and returning to execute the step of caching the image data; and if so, determining the vertically filtered image data. In the present application, point-by-point feedback is changed to row-by-row feedback according to an algorithm principle of a digital recursive filter and the characteristics of an image chip.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and chip for vertically filtering an image, including: caching and reading image data; calling a filter to vertically filter the image data to obtain first filtered data; updating the image data according to the first filtered data, and judging whether a to-be-read row is the last row of the image data; if not, updating the to-be-read row to the next row of the to-be-read row, and returning to execute the step of caching the image data; and if so, determining the vertically filtered image data. In the present application, point-by-point feedback is changed to row-by-row feedback according to an algorithm principle of a digital recursive filter and the characteristics of an image chip.

Abstract: Provided are a method, apparatus, device for determining a network anomaly behavior. The method includes: acquiring network data traffic in a target network, and determining each data packet contained in the network data traffic as a node of a complete graph, to construct a data complete graph; optimizing the data complete graph into a minimum spanning tree by a Kruskal algorithm, and determining each node of the minimum spanning tree as a cluster center; classifying all data packets contained in the network data traffic based on cluster centers, to acquire data element sets corresponding to the cluster centers respectively; and determining an anomaly behavior in the target network based on a type of each of the data element sets, wherein the type of the data element set is determined by a type of a network attack contained in the network data traffic.

Abstract: Provided are a method, apparatus, device for determining a network anomaly behavior. The method includes: acquiring network data traffic in a target network, and determining each data packet contained in the network data traffic as a node of a complete graph, to construct a data complete graph; optimizing the data complete graph into a minimum spanning tree by a Kruskal algorithm, and determining each node of the minimum spanning tree as a cluster center; classifying all data packets contained in the network data traffic based on cluster centers, to acquire data element sets corresponding to the cluster centers respectively; and determining an anomaly behavior in the target network based on a type of each of the data element sets, wherein the type of the data element set is determined by a type of a network attack contained in the network data traffic.