Abstract: There is disclosed a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system comprising first and second folded or compacted loop antennas (12, 121). The antennas each have a longitudinal extent and are mounted substantially parallel to each other on a dielectric substrate (3) having a conductive groundplane (31, 32). The groundplane extends between the first and second antennas, and the first and second antennas are mounted on the substrate in areas where there is no groundplane. The first and second antennas, in use, generate first and second radiation patterns (31, 32) and also cause currents (30) to flow in the groundplane between the antennas so as to skew the first and second radiation patterns relative to each other by an angle greater than zero, and preferably at an angle of around 50 degrees.

Abstract: There is disclosed a radio-antenna module formed on a daughterboard comprising a substrate, a radio circuit and a monopole antenna. The radio circuit is fed between two points on the monopole antenna having a predetermined relative impedance difference and neither of which points is at zero impedance (ground). The module operates well in a vertical orientation and can discriminate between right and left hand circular polarisation, making it ideal for personal navigation device and other global positioning system applications.

Abstract: There is disclosed a module for an antenna system, the module comprising a dielectric support and a branched electrically conductive pathway formed on or in the support. The pathway comprises at least three arms each having a proximal and a distal end, the proximal ends being joined together or each connected to at least one other of the at least three arms, and the distal ends being separate from each other and configured as terminals. The modules may be configured as chip antennas. A plurality of antenna modules can connected together in order to create antenna systems with particular desired characteristics.

Abstract: There is disclosed an antenna system for mobile handsets and other devices. The antenna system comprises a dielectric substrate having first and second opposed surfaces, a conductive track on the substrate, and a separate, directly driven antenna to drive the parasitic loop antenna formed by the conductive track. Two grounding points are provided adjacent to each other on the first surface of the substrate, with the arms of the conductive track extending in generally opposite directions from the grounding points. The conductive tracks then extend towards an edge of the dielectric substrate, before passing to the second surface of the dielectric substrate and then passing across the second surface of the dielectric substrate following a path generally following the path taken on the first surface of the dielectric substrate.

Abstract: An antenna device (1) comprising a non-conductive substrate (2), wherein the antenna is in the form of a conductive pattern printed on either one or both sides of the non-conductive substrate. The conductive printed pattern includes an antenna element (5) configured for electrical connection to a coplanar groundplane (8) at a ground connection (13,13?), and further configured for electrical connection to a transmitter/receiver at a feed connection, and a passive antenna arm (115) connected to the coplanar groundplane at a passive antenna arm ground connection (116). A SAR reduction system comprising a grounded parasitic resonating conducting element is positioned on one side of the non-conductive substrate and is adapted to couple with the passive antenna arm and reduce the electromagnetic field generated by the antenna element at a predetermined frequency.

Abstract: There is disclosed a multiband antenna device comprising a conductive elongate antenna element configured for electrical connection to a conductive groundplane at a grounding point, and for electrical connection to a radio transmitter/receiver at a feeding point. The antenna element comprises a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is configured to extend in a first direction along a first outside edge of the groundplane, and then in a second direction along a second outside edge of the groundplane. The second portion of the antenna element is configured to double back next to the first portion in a third, substantially counter-parallel direction back along the second outside edge of the groundplane, and then in a fourth direction along the first outside edge of the groundplane.

Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a portion of the metal computing device case as a primary radiating structure. The metal computing device case includes a back face and one or more side faces bounding the back face. The metal computing device case further includes a radiating structure having an aperture formed in the back face from which a notch extends from the aperture cutting through the back face and through at least one side face of the metal computing device case. A conductive feed structure is connected to a radio. The conductive feed structure is positioned proximal to the radiating structure of the metal computing device case and is configured to excite the radiating structure at one or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a portion of the metal computing device case as a primary radiating structure. The metal computing device case includes a back face and four side faces bounding at least a portion of the back face. The metal computing device case further includes a radiating structure having an aperture formed in the back face from which a notch extends from the aperture cutting through the back face and through at least one side face of the metal computing device case. A conductive feed structure is connected to a radio. The conductive feed structure is connected to or positioned proximal to the radiating structure of the metal computing device case and is configured to excite the radiating structure at one or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: There is disclosed an antenna device made up of at least first, second and third conductive metal plates arranged in a parallelepiped configuration. The third plate defines a lower plane and the first and second plates together define an upper plane substantially parallel to the lower plane. The first and second plates are separated by a slot in the upper plane, and the second and third plates are connected to each other by a grounding connection. The first plate comprises a first, active antenna arm that is provided with a feed connection, and the second plate comprises a second antenna arm that may be passive or active. The antenna device generates a circularly polarised radiation pattern that is good for personal navigation devices, while being significantly more compact than existing ceramic patch antennas that are typically used in these devices.

Abstract: There is disclosed a loop antenna for mobile handsets and other devices. The antenna comprises a dielectric substrate (23) having first and second opposed surfaces and a conductive track (24) formed on the substrate (23). A feed point (26) and a grounding point (25) are provided adjacent to each other on the first surface of the substrate (23), with the conductive track (24) extending in generally opposite directions from the feed point (26) and grounding point (25) respectively and winding around the substrate (23) to the second surface and passing along a path generally opposite to the path taken on the first surface of the dielectric substrate (23). The conductive tracks (24) then connect to respective sides of a conductive arrangement (27) that extends into a central part of a loop formed by the conductive track (24) on the second surface of the dielectric substrate (23). The conductive arrangement (27) comprises both inductive and capacitive elements.

Abstract: There is disclosed a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system comprising first and second folded or compacted loop antennas (12, 121). The antennas each have a longitudinal extent and are mounted substantially parallel to each other on a dielectric substrate (3) having a conductive groundplane (31, 32). The groundplane extends between the first and second antennas, and the first and second antennas are mounted on the substrate in areas where there is no groundplane. The first and second antennas, in use, generate first and second radiation patterns (31, 32) and also cause currents (30) to flow in the groundplane between the antennas so as to skew the first and second radiation patterns relative to each other by an angle greater than zero, and preferably at an angle of around 50 degrees.

Abstract: There is disclosed a radio-antenna module formed on a daughterboard comprising a substrate, a radio circuit and a monopole antenna. The radio circuit is fed between two points on the monopole antenna having a predetermined relative impedance difference and neither of which points is at zero impedance (ground). The module operates well in a vertical orientation and can discriminate between right and left hand circular polarisation, making it ideal for personal navigation device and other global positioning system applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna structure comprising a dielectric pellet and a dielectric substrate with upper and lower surfaces and at least one groundplane, wherein the dielectric pellet is elevated above the upper surface of the dielectric substrate such that the dielectric pellet does not directly contact the dielectric substrate or the groundplane, and wherein the dielectric pellet is provided with a conductive direct feed structure. A radiating antenna component is additionally provided and arranged so as to be excited by the dielectric pellet. Elevating the dielectric antenna component so that it does not directly contact the groundplane or the dielectric substrate significantly improves bandwidth of the antenna as a whole.

Abstract: An integrated antenna device comprising a first, dielectric antenna component and a second, electrically-conductive antenna component, wherein the first and second components are not electrically connected to each other but are mutually arranged such that the second component is parasitically driven by the first component when the first component is fed with a predetermined signal.

Abstract: An integrated antenna device comprising a first, dielectric antenna component (1) and a second, electrically-conductive antenna component (9), wherein the first and second components are not electrically connected to each other but are mutually arranged such that the second component is parasitically driven by the first component when the first component is fed with a predetermined signal.

Abstract: There is disclosed an antenna device comprising a pair of physically and electrically symmetrical radiating elements configured for cooperative operation as a balanced antenna, and a third radiating element configured for operation as an unbalanced antenna The balanced antenna may be configured for operation in a first frequency band, and the unbalanced antenna may be configured for operation in a second frequency band Embodiments of the disclosed antenna device provide multiband operation close to a conductive groundplane and are strongly resistant to detuning.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna structure comprising a dielectric pellet and a dielectric substrate with upper and lower surfaces and at least one groundplane, wherein the dielectric pellet is elevated above the upper surface of the dielectric substrate such that the dielectric pellet does not directly contact the dielectric substrate or the groundplane, and wherein the dielectric pellet is provided with a conductive direct feed structure. A radiating antenna component is additionally provided and arranged so as to be excited by the dielectric pellet. Elevating the dielectric antenna component so that it does not directly contact the groundplane or the dielectric substrate significantly improves bandwidth of the antenna as a whole.

Abstract: An integrated antenna device comprising a first, dielectric antenna component (1) and a second, electrically-conductive antenna component (9), wherein the first and second components are not electrically connected to each other but are mutually arranged such that the second component is parasitically driven by the first component when the first component is fed with a predetermined signal.