Patents by Inventor Diane North

Diane North has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11752729
    Abstract: A stretchable reflective color-shifting film comprises a stretchable transparent polymer layer; a semi-transmissive metal layer; a transparent spacer layer; a reflective metal layer; an adhesive layer; and a stretchable base film layer. When the film body is stretched by 25%, the peak total reflectance stretched is at 80% of the peak total reflectance when the film body is unstretched according to the Total Reflectivity Test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Huiwen Tai, Joan M. Frankel, Stephen P. Maki, Diane North, Robert R. Owings
  • Publication number: 20220169846
    Abstract: An article is described comprising a first film layer comprising polylactic acid polymer (semicrystalline polylactic acid polymer; amorphous polylactic acid polymer; or a mixture thereof); a second (e.g. polyvinyl acetate) polymer having a Tg of at least 25° C.; plasticizer. In some embodiment, the film layer further comprises inorganic pigment and/or hydrolysis stabilizer. In other embodiments, the film has a net melting endotherm, ?Hnm1, of less than 10 J/g. Also described are methods of making a graphic film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2020
    Publication date: June 2, 2022
    Inventors: Ning Zhou, Diane North, Matthew A. Jast
  • Publication number: 20210308984
    Abstract: A stretchable reflective color-shifting film comprises a stretchable transparent polymer layer; a semi-transmissive metal layer; a transparent spacer layer; a reflective metal layer; an adhesive layer; and a stretchable base film layer. When the film body is stretched by 25%, the peak total reflectance stretched is at 80% of the peak total reflectance when the film body is unstretched according to the Total Reflectivity Test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2019
    Publication date: October 7, 2021
    Inventors: Huiwen Tai, Joan M. Frankel, Stephen P. Maki, Diane North, Robert R. Owings
  • Patent number: 11110689
    Abstract: A composition that includes a blend of a pressure sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer. The oligomer has a first divalent unit having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group and a second divalent unit represented by formula in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl, and R2 is alkyl having from 4 to 20 carbon atom. Articles including the composition are disclosed. For example, an assembly including a barrier film and the composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Patricia M. Savu, Diane North, Jordan C. DuCharme
  • Publication number: 20200217989
    Abstract: A multilayer optical film includes alternating layers of first and second optical layers; the first optical layer comprising a first polyester, wherein the first polyester comprises first dicarboxylate monomers and first diol monomers, and from about 0.25 to less than 10 mol % of the first dicarboxylate monomers have pendant ionic groups; the second optical layer comprising a second polyester; and wherein the first and second optical layers have refractive indices along at least one axis that differ by at least 0.04. The multilayer optical film may be a polarizer film, a reflective polarizer film, a diffuse blend reflective polarizer film, a diffuser film, a brightness enhancing film, a turning film, a mirror film, or a combination thereof. The multilayer optical film may also be a transaction card such as a financial transaction card, an identification card, a key card, or a ticket card. A method of making the multilayer film is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2020
    Publication date: July 9, 2020
    Inventors: Chad R. Wold, Yufeng Liu, Timothy J. Hebrink, Stephen A. Johnosn, Diane North, Laurent Froissard, Edward J. Kivel
  • Patent number: 10519350
    Abstract: A copolymer that includes first divalent units having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group, second divalent units represented by formula (I):, and third divalent units represented by formula (II):. Each R1 is independently hydrogen or methyl; R2 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; V is O or NH; W is alkylene having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and each R? is independently alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Compositions including the copolymer, for example, pressure sensitive adhesive compositions are disclosed. Articles including the compositions are disclosed. For example, an assembly including a barrier film and the pressure sensitive adhesive composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Diane North, Patricia M. Savu, Eric M. Peterson
  • Patent number: 10162090
    Abstract: The present disclosure includes a stretchable reflective film comprising a transparent polymer layer; a continuous metal layer comprising at least one of tin or indium; a non-reactive adhesive layer; and a stretchable film layer. The stretchable reflective film has at least 30% specular reflectivity when stretched by 50% of the unstretched length according to Specular Reflectivity Test Method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Joan M. Frankel, Kevin D. Hagen, Michael A. Johnson, Diane North, James A. Phipps, Audrey A. Sherman, Huiwen Tai
  • Patent number: 10125251
    Abstract: A composition that includes a blend of a fluoropolymer and an ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer. The oligomer has a first divalent unit having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group and a second divalent unit represented by formula (I): At least one of the following limitations is also met: the ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer further comprises a third divalent unit comprising a pendent 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl group, or the composition further comprises a second oligomer comprising a third divalent unit comprising a pendent 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl group at least one of the second divalent units. Articles including the composition are disclosed. The composition can be an extruded film. A method of making such an extruded film is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2018
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Patricia M. Savu, Diane North
  • Publication number: 20180187053
    Abstract: A copolymer that includes first divalent units having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group, second divalent units represented by formula (I):, and third divalent units represented by formula (II):. Each R1 is independently hydrogen or methyl; R2 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; V is O or NH; W is alkylene having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and each R? is independently alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Compositions including the copolymer, for example, pressure sensitive adhesive compositions are disclosed. Articles including the compositions are disclosed. For example, an assembly including a barrier film and the pressure sensitive adhesive composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2016
    Publication date: July 5, 2018
    Inventors: David B. OLSON, Diane NORTH, Patricia M. SAVU, Eric M. PETERSON
  • Patent number: 9998070
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a multilayer optical film layer including having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion of less than about 30 ppm per percent relative humidity; and a reflective layer having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2018
    Assignee: 3m Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Mark B. O'Neill, Andrew J. Henderson, Timothy J. Hebrink, Rajesh K. Katare, Naiyong Jing, Diane North, Eric M. Peterson
  • Publication number: 20170242164
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to multilayer optical films having an asymmetric construction and durable solar mirror films comprising such multilayer optical films, as well as constructions including durable solar mirror films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2015
    Publication date: August 24, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: MARK B. O'NEILL, DIANE NORTH
  • Publication number: 20170198129
    Abstract: A composition that includes a blend of a fluoropolymer and an ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer. The oligomer has a first divalent unit having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group and a second divalent unit represented by formula (I): At least one of the following limitations is also met: the ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer further comprises a third divalent unit comprising a pendent 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl group, or the composition further comprises a second oligomer comprising a third divalent unit comprising a pendent 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl group at least one of the second divalent units. Articles including the composition are disclosed. The composition can be an extruded film. A method of making such an extruded film is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Publication date: July 13, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Patricia M. Savu, Diane North
  • Publication number: 20170198119
    Abstract: An ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer that includes a first divalent unit represented by formula (I): and a second divalent unit represented by formula (II): Each R1 is independently hydrogen or methyl; V is O or NH; X is bond or X is alkylene or alkyleneoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups and optionally substituted by a hydroxyl group; and R2 is alkyl having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms. Compositions that include fluoropolymers and the oligomers are disclosed. The composition can be an extruded film. Compositions that include pressure sensitive adhesives and these oligomers are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Publication date: July 13, 2017
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Patricia M. Savu, Diane North
  • Publication number: 20170198177
    Abstract: A composition that includes a blend of a pressure sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet light-absorbing oligomer. The oligomer has a first divalent unit having a pendent ultraviolet absorbing group and a second divalent unit represented by formula in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl, and R2 is alkyl having from 4 to 20 carbon atom. Articles including the composition are disclosed. For example, an assembly including a barrier film and the composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Publication date: July 13, 2017
    Inventors: David B. Olson, Patricia M. Savu, Diane North, Jordan C. DuCharme
  • Publication number: 20170192130
    Abstract: A multilayer optical film includes alternating layers of first and second optical layers; the first optical layer comprising a first polyester, wherein the first polyester comprises first dicarboxylate monomers and first diol monomers, and from about 0.25 to less than 10 mol % of the first dicarboxylate monomers have pendant ionic groups; the second optical layer comprising a second polyester; and wherein the first and second optical layers have refractive indices along at least one axis that differ by at least 0.04. The multilayer optical film may be a polarizer film, a reflective polarizer film, a diffuse blend reflective polarizer film, a diffuser film, a brightness enhancing film, a turning film, a mirror film, or a combination thereof. The multilayer optical film may also be a transaction card such as a financial transaction card, an identification card, a key card, or a ticket card. A method of making the multilayer film is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2017
    Publication date: July 6, 2017
    Inventors: Yufeng Liu, Timothy J. Hebrink, Stephen A. Johnson, Diane North
  • Publication number: 20170111007
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a multilayer optical film layer including having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion of less than about 30 ppm per percent relative humidity; and a reflective layer having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2016
    Publication date: April 20, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: MARK B. O'NEILL, ANDREW J. HENDERSON, TIMOTHY J. HEBRINK, RAJESH K. KATARE, NAIYONG JING, DIANE NORTH, ERIC M. PETERSON
  • Patent number: 9568653
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a multilayer optical film layer including having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion of less than about 30 ppm per percent relative humidity; and a reflective layer having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Mark B. O'Neill, Andrew J. Henderson, Timothy J. Hebrink, Rajesh K. Katare, Naiyong Jing, Diane North, Eric M. Peterson
  • Publication number: 20150109693
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a multilayer optical film layer including having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion of less than about 30 ppm per percent relative humidity; and a reflective layer having a coefficient of hygroscopic expansion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Mark B. O'Neill, Andrew J. Henderson, Timothy J. Hebrink, Rajesh K. Katare, Naiyong Jing, Diane North, Eric M. Peterson
  • Patent number: 8435462
    Abstract: Methods and devices for thermal processing of multiple samples at the same time are disclosed. The sample processing devices provide process arrays that include conduits useful in distributing sample materials to a group of process chambers located in fluid communication with the main conduits. The sample processing devices may include one or more of the following features in various combinations: deformable seals, process chambers connected to the main conduit by feeder conduits exiting the main conduit at offset locations, U-shaped loading chambers, and a combination of melt bonded and adhesively bonded areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William Bedingham, Chad J. Carter, Robert A. Harkins, Michael R. Harms, Christopher R. Kokaisel, Diane North, Kenneth B. Wood
  • Publication number: 20100230835
    Abstract: A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Inventors: Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Olester Benson, JR., James C. Breister, Robert L. Brott, Yeun-Jong Chou, Patrick R. Fleming, William J. Kopecky, Diane North, Roger J. Stumo, Kristin L. Thunhorst, Bruce B. Wilson