Abstract: An opposing field sensing element for ferromagnetic cable inspection is disclosed that uses magnetic flux sources and a magnetic flux sensor to detect anomalies in ferromagnetic cables. An array of opposing field sensing elements may be used to non-invasively inspect systems that contain ferromagnetic cables such as conveyer belts and the like. The opposing field sensing element is small and compact, and immune to vertical axis flutter and disturbances of the ferromagnetic cable being inspected. In addition, the opposing field sensing element does not magnetize the ferromagnetic cable being inspected such that interference with other sensing and control systems is minimized.

Abstract: A base band modulation system. There is a microcontroller which receives and manipulates a digital data stream to provide for addition of miscellaneous flag data. There is a continuously variable slope delta demodulator (CVSD) to receive the manipulated data stream and convert this to an analog signal. There is also a second microprocessor to receive the same.

Abstract: An electromagnetic intrusion detection system which has a transmitter that produces a radio frequency output which is received by an antenna which receives the output and radiates an electromagnetic field into the surrounding space. This in turn responds to the presence of an object or an environmental condition causing absorption and/or reflection. A monitoring apparatus monitors power consumption and thus provides a signal output relating to the environmental condition and/or intrusion.

Abstract: The dynamo-electric machine comprising a field member creating a flux field extending between magnetic pole portions. There is an armature assembly rotated in the machine comprising a core and a plurality of induction coils. There are switches mounted in the armature assembly so as to be rotatable therewith, and the switches are arranged to cause the current to flow selectively through the coils. By properly controlling the switches to control direction and timing of the current, the current flow in the coils can be optimized to accomplish desired power transfer.

Abstract: A base band modulation system. There is a microcontroller which receives and manipulates a digital data stream to provide for addition of miscellaneous flag data. There is a continuously variable slope delta demodulator (CVSD) to receive the manipulated data stream and convert this to an analog signal. There is also a second microprocessor to receive the same.

Abstract: An electromagnetic intrusion detection system which has a transmitter that produces a radio frequency output which is received by an antenna which receives the output and radiates an electromagnetic field into the surrounding space. This in turn responds to the presence of an object or an environmental condition causing absorption and/or reflection. A monitoring apparatus monitors power consumption and thus provides a signal output relating to the environmental condition and/or intrusion.

Abstract: A matrix display sign and system where the displayed image or message can readily be changed. There is an array of pixel units arranged in rows and columns, and each of these pixel units can be selectively activated to display various selected colors. In a preferred embodiment, each pixel unit is capable of displaying any of a blue, green, red, white or black color. Each pixel unit has an elongate strip member having pixel sections, each having a different color characteristic. The pixel strip is moved in increments so that various pixel sections can be moved into a display region where either reflective light or transflective light illuminates the pixel section. A solenoid driver is activated to move in stepped increments to move the pixel strip to selected positions at the display region.

Abstract: A dynamo-electric machine which can function as a motor or a generator. The machine comprising a stator and an armature, and switching of the armature coils is accomplished by means of a switching control assembly which is mounted to, and rotates with, the armature. In operation as a motor, direct current is supplied through brushes to slip rings that rotate with the armature, and the DC current supplied is first passed through switch means in the control assembly to deliver the current in properly timed relationship with respect to the rotation of the rotor. This provides greater versatility in the operation of the motor/generator and eliminates many of the problems related to the use of conventional brush commutation commonly used in present day DC motors and generators.

Abstract: An apparatus to detect anomalies in a member, such as a conveyor belt, having reinforcing cables therein made of a magnetically permeable material. There is coil means arranged to create a magnetic field as two longitudinally spaced first and second field components at longitudinally spaced locations. There are Hall effect sensors arranged to respond to modifications in each of the first and second field components.

Abstract: An apparatus to detect anomalies in a member, such as a conveyor belt, having reinforcing cables therein made of a magnetically permeable material. There is coil means arranged to create a magnetic field as two longitudinally spaced first and second field components at longitudinally spaced locations. There are Hall effect sensors arranged to respond to modifications in each of the first and second field components. In a first embodiment, there is one set of sensors positioned between the first and second field components. In a second embodiment, there are two sets of sensors spaced at said first and second field components.

Abstract: In a content control system for identifying and eliminating commercials from a recording or presentation of a video signal there is shown a content control unit, a VCR and a TV.The content control unit has an identification and a communication section. The identification section includes a blank frame detector, an activity detector and a timer for detecting the commercials. The communication section communicates by infra-red signals to control the functioning of the VCR and TV. The blank frame detector has a black level extractor being compensated for by a peak level extractor, and a frame luminance level extractor. A blank frame comparator compares the levels of the compensated black level and the frame luminance level. The activity detector determines the rate of change of frame luminance after the blank frame has been detected and the timer is set. The activity timer has an integrator and a differentiator.

Abstract: The methods and apparatus disclose a signal processing system acquiring the half-period and magnitude of the highest frequency component at any one time of an analog signal. Two comparators compare positive and negative going slopes of the signal to respective out of phase versions of themselves. Maxima and minima are detected by the respective comparators to set and reset two timers. The timers time the lengths of the positive and negative going slopes between the maxima and minima. An analog to digital converter converts the magnitude of the signal at the maxima and minima. A microprocessor stores the times and magnitudes in a memory and is in a second embodiment adapted to determine the individual frequency components of the signal from the stored values. The acquired values may be transmitted in digital form or may be reconstructed for analog transmission.

Abstract: A flameproof, halogen-free thermoplastic molding material contains, based on the molding material consisting of A, B, C, D and E,(A) 40 to 95% by weight of a thermoplastic halogen-free aromatic polycarbonate based on a diphenol,(B) from 5 to 30% by weight of one or more halogen-free graft polymers obtained from, based on B,(b.sub.1) an elastomer (rubber), which accounts for from 40 to 80% by weight, and(b.sub.2) a graft shell on this elastomer which accounts for from 20 to 60% by weight,(C) from 5 to 50% by weight of one or more halogen-free thermoplastic copolymers consisting of, based on C, from 50 to 95% by weight of styrene, .alpha.-methylstyrene, styrene which is substituted in the nucleus, methyl methacrylate or a mixture of these, and from 50 to 5% by weight of (meth)acrylonitrile, methyl methacrylate, maleic anhydride, N-substituted maleimide or a mixture of these,(D) 1 to 25% by weight of one or more halogen-free phosphorus compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.

Abstract: Apparatus for the positional control of the edge grinding of an ophthalmic lens to a desired peripheral shape is effected by a control computer which processes and stores data representative of a pattern which delineates the peripheral shape of the lens. The data is derived by rotating a linear image sensor about an axis passing through a support for a pattern which delineates the required shape. The sensor generates pixel data which is processed and stored by the control computer for use for selective control of a lens periphery grinder.