Abstract: A method for extracting polyol from a fermentation process is disclosed. The preparing method includes rectifying and purifying PDO (1,3-propanediol) from a polyol fermentation broth after concentration to form a steam condensate, wherein the concentration is a evaporative dehydration; and filtering the steam condensate through a reverse osmosis membrane to form a concentrated solution, wherein the retentate of the reverse osmosis flows back to the evaporative dehydration, and the penetrant of the reverse osmosis can be reused as a fermentation ingredient, as cleaning water or for sewage treatment; and the water content of the concentrated solution after the evaporative dehydration is 5-25 wt %; and the yield of PDO is ?99.5%. The preparing method meets the requirements of water resources recycling, reduces the production loss of PDO and BDO (2,3-butanediol) during the concentration, and greatly cuts down on the amount of wastewater.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relates to an electrode assembly, a secondary battery, a battery pack and a device. The electrode assembly includes: an electrode unit including an electrode body and an electrode terminal part electrically connected with the electrode body; and a first insulating film for being wound around the electrode unit, the first insulating film including a connection part and an extension part connected with each other, the connection part being provided with an adhesive area for connecting with the electrode terminal part, the extension part being a part of the first insulating film extending beyond an end face of the electrode terminal part, and at least part of the extension part being provided as a non-adhesive area.

Abstract: The invention provides an oral solid formulation comprising (a) a controlled release component comprising a core comprising levodopa, wherein the core is coated with a layer of a muco-adhesive polymer and externally coated with a layer of an enteric polymer; and (b) an immediate release component comprising carbidopa and levodopa.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a solid oxide fuel cell is fabricated in part by disposing a functional layer between the cathode and the solid electrolyte.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a microfluidic substrate, a microfluidic chip and a detection method. The microfluidic substrate according to the present disclosure includes a first substrate, and a plurality of droplet detecting elements on the first substrate and in an array. Each of the plurality of droplet detecting elements includes an ultrasonic conversion device and a voltage detecting element, the ultrasonic conversion device is configured to generate ultrasonic wave according to a first electric signal, receive a reflected ultrasonic wave, and convert the reflected ultrasonic wave into a second electric signal; and the voltage detecting element is configured to detect the second electric signal and determine whether a droplet exists at a position where the droplet detecting element is located based on the second electric signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a structurally novel TLR8 (Toll-like receptor 8) agonist and, in particular, to a compound thereof of formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and an isomer thereof.

Abstract: Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a public health threat that results in 14,000 annual deaths in the United States. Challenges involve the production of CDI spores that can remain dormant for years and the production of toxins that damage the gut. Current therapies for CDI include vancomycin and metronidazole, but neither inhibits spore or toxin production. Thus, recurrence of infection occurs in 25% of patients and there are no antibiotics that are effective for multiple recurrences. We describe oxadiazoles with activity against C. difficile, including the highly virulent NAP1/027 strain with increased production of toxins A and B, as well as the additional binary toxin. Oxadiazole 2 is poorly absorbed, thus advantageously achieving high concentrations in the gut. The compound targets peptidoglycan synthesis and inhibits vegetative cells, spores, and toxin production.

Abstract: A microfluidic circuit includes a detection capacitor, having a first terminal and a second terminal that are spaced apart from one another to thereby form a space therebetween. The circuit is configured to detect a droplet present in the space by detecting a change of a capacitance value of the detection capacitor caused by a change of a dielectric constant between the first terminal and the second terminal, and to drive a formation of an electrical field formed using at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal of the detection capacitor to thereby drive the droplet to move in the electrical field.

Abstract: A ventilation and heat dissipation apparatus and an electromechanical device is provided. The apparatus includes: a main frame configured to connect to a device to be ventilated and cooled, and a ventilation and heat dissipation assembly located inside the main frame. The ventilation and heat dissipation assembly includes a waterproof unit, an external ventilation unit, and an internal ventilation unit. The waterproof unit is located between the external ventilation unit and the internal ventilation unit, and the external ventilation unit and the internal ventilation unit are arranged in a staggered manner. A bottom of the waterproof unit is provided with a drainage hole. External rainwater is prevented from entering the device, outside air enters the main frame through the external ventilation unit, and heat generated during operation of the device enters the main frame through the internal ventilation unit, for heat exchange.

Abstract: Provided is a hybrid electromagnetic suspension capable of self-powering and a control method thereof. The hybrid electromagnetic suspension includes an integrated structure of linear motor and cylinder block of equivalent hydraulic damper, a suspension spring, a connecting pipeline, a hydraulic rectifier bridge, an accumulator, a hydraulic motor and a rotary motor. The upper and lower chambers of the working cylinder, the lower chamber of working cylinder and oil storage cylinder are connected through the hydraulic rectifier bridge and the pipeline. The control has three modes including passive mode, semi-active mode and active mode. The ECU detects the road level according to the received sensor signal, and switches to the corresponding mode to control the suspension according to obtained road level, so as to obtain the optimal suspension performance under each road level.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a nanolaser based on a depth-subwavelength graphene-dielectric hyperbolic dispersive cavity, comprising a pumping light source and the depth-subwavelength graphene-dielectric hyperbolic dispersive cavity; wherein the depth-subwavelength graphene-dielectric hyperbolic dispersive cavity is a spherical or hemispherical hyperbolic dispersive microcavity formed by alternately wrapping a dielectric core with graphene layers and dielectric layers.

Abstract: A refrigerator drawer assembly, comprising: a drawer body, the drawer body comprising a front wall and a rear wall arranged opposite to each other along the pulling direction thereof, and defining an accommodating cavity used for placing articles, wherein the front wall is provided with two first sliding grooves extending along the horizontal direction and running along the thickness direction thereof, and the rear wall is provided with two second sliding grooves aligned with the two first sliding grooves; and two sliding partition assemblies, wherein two ends of each sliding partition assembly are inserted into a set of a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove that are aligned, and the two sliding partition assemblies are configured to be able to slide along the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves and are capable of sliding to a fitted state.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide for controlling a vehicle in an autonomous driving mode. For instance, sensor data for an object as well as a plurality of predicted trajectories may be received. Each predicted trajectory may represent a plurality of possible future locations for the object. A grid including a plurality of cells, each being associated with a geographic area, may be generated. Probabilities that the object will enter the geographic area associated with each of the plurality of cells over a period of time into the future may be determined based on the sensor data in order to generate a heat map. One or more of the plurality of predicted trajectories may be compared to the heat map. The vehicle may be controlled in the autonomous driving mode based on the comparison.

Abstract: This invention provides a security check apparatus for multiple human bodies based on linear frequency modulation, which comprises a scanning device, a millimeter wave signal transceiver module, and an image processing unit. The scanning device comprises several detection seats and several guideways and motors arranged on the detection seats; the detection seats are configured to accommodate persons to be security checked; a set of the millimeter wave signal transceiver modules are arranged on each guideway, and each millimeter wave signal transceiver module is driven by the motor to move along the guideway; the several detection seats are arranged in longitudinal direction. The millimeter wave signal transceiver modules are configured to transmit millimeter wave signals to the persons to be security checked and receive millimeter wave signals reflected from the persons to be security checked.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic apparatus, a charging method and a non-volatile computer readable recording medium. The electronic apparatus includes a power module and a processor coupled to the power module. The processor is configured to: obtain a charging start time point of the power module; estimate a charging recovery time point according to usage state information; when an electric quantity of the power module is greater than or equal to a first electric quantity, stop the power module from being charged continuously; and at the charging recovery time point, enable the power module to be charged to a second electric quantity, where the second electric quantity is greater than the first electric quantity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a non-to-the-home type device and method for detecting electric meter misconnection based on the PLC communication technology and using multiple frequencies. The detection device includes a master detection device and a slave detection device. The master detection device acquires address information of different electric meters at the outlet terminals of the electric meters by using RS485 communication. The modulation circuit modulates the communication address information of different electric meters into high-frequency carrier signals of different frequencies, and sends the high-frequency carrier signals to user sides by using the PLC communication technology. A line trap is provided between the modulation circuit and the electric meters. The slave detection device has a high-frequency carrier signal detection antenna.

Abstract: In an approach to intelligently choosing transport channels across protocols by drive type, one or more transport channels on a host are detected. One or more storage drive tiers on a target are detected. The one or more transport channels are mapped to the one or more storage drive tiers, based on performance. A transfer of a data between a host and the target is completed, using each transport channel and each storage drive tier.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an anchoring apparatus and an operation method thereof. The anchoring apparatus includes: a movable framework (1); a folding-type working platform (2) that includes a working platform frame (203), a longitudinal guide (204), a transverse guide (205) and a central turntable (206), the longitudinal guide (204) being movable along the transverse guide (205), and the central turntable (206) driving the longitudinal guide (204) and the transverse guide (205) to rotate relative to the working platform frame (203); a drilling machine (3); a workpiece supply system (4); and a power control system (5) that drives the movable framework (1) to move. With the anchoring apparatus, the mechanical and automatic anchoring with anchor bolts and anchor cables can be implemented in anchoring, the labor intensity in anchoring can be greatly reduced, the efficiency of anchoring can be improved, and the safety in the entire process can be enhanced.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to an ammonium carboxylate compound, a crystalline form and an amorphous form, and a preparation method thereof. The present disclosure prepares the compound and the crystalline form I and its single crystal, amorphous form and crystalline form II thereof. The compound, the crystalline forms, the single crystal and the amorphous form can stably exist and exhibit good solid forms, suitable for medicine-making. Furthermore, these products possess high purity and less single impurity. Moreover, the preparation methods of the present disclosure are easy to implement due to the simple processes with mild reaction conditions, and could produce products of high yield and high purity without complex purification steps. Furthermore, the preparation methods may facilitate safety, environmental protection, and industrial production.

Abstract: A method for co-packaging multiple light engines in a switch module is provided. The method includes providing a module substrate with a minimum lateral dimension no greater than 110 mm. The module substrate is configured with a first mounting site at a center region and a plurality of second mounting sites distributed densely along the peripheral sides. The method includes disposing a main die with a switch processor chip at the first mounting site. The switch processor chip is configured to operate with a digital-signal processing (DSP) interface for extra-short-reach data interconnect. The method further includes mounting a plurality of chiplet dies respectively into the plurality of second mounting sites. Each chiplet die is configured to be a packaged light engine with a minimum lateral dimension to allow a maximum number of chiplet dies with <50 mm from the main die for extra-short-reach data interconnect.