Patents by Inventor Dingkun Du
Dingkun Du has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250112541Abstract: Phase reassignment among power converters is disclosed. Multi-phase power converters of a plurality are arranged such that the various phases of each can be shared. When a given power converter has a high demand current and a phase of another power converter in the same group is currently unused, that phase may be borrowed by the given power converter to meet the demand current. The power converter that borrows a phase from another power converter is designated as the leader, while the borrowed phase is designated as a follower. The regulated supply voltage is determined by the leader power converter, irrespective of the regulated output voltage to be generated by the power converter from which another phase is borrowed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2024Publication date: April 3, 2025Inventors: Dingkun Du, Balaji Virajpet, Hao Zhou, Hubert Attah, Jitendra K. Agrawal
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Patent number: 11870345Abstract: A power converter circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. During a first time period, the power converter charges a capacitor, and the couples the capacitor to the switch node during a second time period. During a third time period the power converter couples the switch node to an input power supply node. To maintain constant charge delivered to the load during each time the switch node is coupled to the input power supply node, the duration of the third time period is adjusted based on a voltage level of the input power supply node, a voltage level of the regulated power supply node, a value of the inductor, and the durations of first and second time periods.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2021Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Chongli Cai, Dingkun Du, Michael B. Nussbaum
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Publication number: 20230096741Abstract: A power converter circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. During a first time period, the power converter charges a capacitor, and the couples the capacitor to the switch node during a second time period. During a third time period the power converter couples the switch node to an input power supply node. To maintain constant charge delivered to the load during each time the switch node is coupled to the input power supply node, the duration of the third time period is adjusted based on a voltage level of the input power supply node, a voltage level of the regulated power supply node, a value of the inductor, and the durations of first and second time periods.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2021Publication date: March 30, 2023Inventors: Chongli Cai, Dingkun Du, Michael B. Nussbaum
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Patent number: 11303208Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The voltage regulator circuit may charge a capacitor using an input power supply signal, and couple the capacitor to the switch node using respective subsets of the multiple devices, which are selected based on one or more control signals. A control circuit may generate the one or more control signals based on a particular switching sequence, which is selected based on a ratio of a voltage level of the regulated power supply node and a voltage level input power supply signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2019Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Dingkun Du, Michael B. Nussbaum, Jitendra K. Agrawal, Floyd L. Dankert, Jay B. Fletcher
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Patent number: 11283361Abstract: A wireless power transfer system using a resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing. A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver resonant circuit and a synchronous rectifier. The power receiver resonant circuit includes an inductor and a capacitor connected in series with the inductor. The synchronous rectifier is configured to identify zero crossings of alternating current flowing through the inductor based on voltage across the capacitor, and control synchronous rectification of the alternating current based on timing of the zero crossings.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2019Date of Patent: March 22, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Mustapha El Markhi, Erhan Ozalevli, Tuli Dake, Dingkun Du, Gianpaolo Lisi, Jingwei Xu
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Patent number: 10972007Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The voltage regulator circuit may, using different subsets of the multiple devices, charge a capacitor for a first period of time and then couple the switch node to the capacitor for a second period of time. A control circuit may sense, using a common circuit, different characteristics of a current through the inductor during respective operation modes, and adjust the first and second periods of time based on the different characteristics of the current and a current operation mode.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2019Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Floyd L. Dankert, Jitendra K. Agrawal, Dingkun Du
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Publication number: 20200280256Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The voltage regulator circuit may charge a capacitor using an input power supply signal, and couple the capacitor to the switch node using respective subsets of the multiple devices, which are selected based on one or more control signals. A control circuit may generate the one or more control signals based on a particular switching sequence, which is selected based on a ratio of a voltage level of the regulated power supply node and a voltage level input power supply signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Dingkun Du, Michael B. Nussbaum, Jitendra K. Agrawal, Floyd L. Dankert, Jay B. Fletcher
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Publication number: 20200280257Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The voltage regulator circuit may, using different subsets of the multiple devices, charge a capacitor for a first period of time and then couple the switch node to the capacitor for a second period of time. A control circuit may sense, using a common circuit, different characteristics of a current through the inductor during respective operation modes, and adjust the first and second periods of time based on the different characteristics of the current and a current operation mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Floyd L. Dankert, Jitendra K. Agrawal, Dingkun Du
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Patent number: 10720837Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit included in a computer system may include multiple devices and a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The voltage regulator circuit may couple the switch node to a capacitor for different periods of time using respective different subsets of the multiple devices. A control circuit may modify active times of control signals coupled to the multiple devices based on voltage samples of the switch node in order to adjust the durations of the different periods of time.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2019Date of Patent: July 21, 2020Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jitendra K. Agrawal, Dingkun Du
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Publication number: 20190386575Abstract: A wireless power transfer system using a resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing. A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver resonant circuit and a synchronous rectifier. The power receiver resonant circuit includes an inductor and a capacitor connected in series with the inductor. The synchronous rectifier is configured to identify zero crossings of alternating current flowing through the inductor based on voltage across the capacitor, and control synchronous rectification of the alternating current based on timing of the zero crossings.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2019Publication date: December 19, 2019Inventors: Mustapha El Markhi, Erhan Ozalevli, Tuli Dake, Dingkun Du, Gianpaolo Lisi, Jingwei Xu
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Patent number: 10439502Abstract: A wireless power transfer system using a resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing. A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver resonant circuit and a synchronous rectifier. The power receiver resonant circuit includes an inductor and a capacitor connected in series with the inductor. The synchronous rectifier is configured to identify zero crossings of alternating current flowing through the inductor based on voltage across the capacitor, and control synchronous rectification of the alternating current based on timing of the zero crossings.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2016Date of Patent: October 8, 2019Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Mustapha El Markhi, Erhan Ozalevli, Tuli Dake, Dingkun Du, Gianpaolo Lisi, Jingwei Xu
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Patent number: 10234883Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit is disclosed. In one embodiment, a low drop-out (LDO) voltage regulator includes a voltage loop and a current loop. The current loop includes a source follower coupled to an output node of the LDO voltage regulator, the source follower being implemented with a PMOS transistor. The current loop also includes a current mirror coupled between a first branch of the current loop and a second branch of the current loop. The source follower is implemented in the second branch of the current loop. The voltage loop includes an amplifier circuit having an inverting input coupled to the output node, and a non-inverting input coupled to receive a reference voltage. The output of the amplifier is coupled to the gate terminal of the PMOS transistor of the current mirror.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2017Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Dingkun Du, Jay B. Fletcher
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Patent number: 9989981Abstract: A voltage regulator is disclosed. The voltage regulator is cascaded, including first and second stages. The first stage may be a capacitor-less first stage that includes a source follower implemented with a first PMOS transistor, with the first PMOS transistor receiving a first reference voltage on its respective gate terminal. The first stage is coupled to receive a first voltage from an external voltage supply, and to provide a second voltage to the second stage. The second stage may be directly and exclusively coupled to the first stage, with no capacitor or connection for one coupled to the first stage output. The second stage may provide an output voltage, on an output node, with the output voltage being less than the second voltage.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2017Date of Patent: June 5, 2018Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Dingkun Du, Jay B. Fletcher
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Acoustic sensor with an acoustic object detector for reducing power consumption in front-end circuit
Patent number: 9964433Abstract: An acoustic object detector for detecting presence of an acoustic signal is provided. The acoustic object detector includes a number of bandpass filters. Each bandpass filter is configured to convert an input signal into an analog signal within a frequency band. The acoustic object detector also includes a number of spike generating circuits each coupled to the respective bandpass filter. Each spike generating circuit is configured to generate a series of spike signals based upon an adaptive threshold for the analog signal. The acoustic object detection further includes a decision circuit configured to generate a digital signal at a time-frequency point from the series of spike signals.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2011Date of Patent: May 8, 2018Assignee: THE TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGEInventors: Dingkun Du, Kofi Odame -
Publication number: 20180090993Abstract: A wireless power transfer system using a resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing. A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver resonant circuit and a synchronous rectifier. The power receiver resonant circuit includes an inductor and a capacitor connected in series with the inductor. The synchronous rectifier is configured to identify zero crossings of alternating current flowing through the inductor based on voltage across the capacitor, and control synchronous rectification of the alternating current based on timing of the zero crossings.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2016Publication date: March 29, 2018Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Mustapha El MARKHI, Erhan OZALEVLI, Tuli DAKE, Dingkun DU, Gianpaolo LISI, Jingwei XU
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Patent number: 9831684Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a wireless power receiver having a rectifier. The rectifier includes switches. The wireless power receiver is operable to control the switches for ensuring a complex impedance at the input of the rectifier.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2015Date of Patent: November 28, 2017Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Gianpaolo Lisi, Nachiket V. Desai, Sakshi Arora, Rajaram Subramonian, Gerard Socci, Dingkun Du
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Patent number: 9680375Abstract: In described examples, a switching mode power supply includes an output filter, a driver, a pulse width modulator, and pulse adaptation circuitry. The output filter is configured to provide output of the switching mode power supply. The driver is coupled to the output filter and is configured to switch current to the output filter. The pulse width modulator is configured to generate pulses that control switching of current by the driver. The pulse width modulator includes spread spectrum logic configured to randomize timing of the pulses generated by the pulse width modulator. The pulse adaptation circuitry is configured to identify an instantaneous excursion of the output of the switching mode power supply beyond a predetermined threshold, and to modify the randomized timing of the pulses produced by the pulse width modulator based on the identified instantaneous excursion.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2015Date of Patent: June 13, 2017Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Theodore Ernest Yu, Ali Motamedi, Dingkun Du, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Patrick Teterud, Keith Thomas Sanders, Jr.
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Publication number: 20160043562Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a wireless power receiver having a rectifier. The rectifier includes switches. The wireless power receiver is operable to control the switches for ensuring a complex impedance at the input of the rectifier.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2015Publication date: February 11, 2016Inventors: Gianpaolo Lisi, Nachiket V. Desai, Sakshi Arora, Rajaram Subramonian, Gerard Socci, Dingkun Du
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Publication number: 20150244269Abstract: In described examples, a switching mode power supply includes an output filter, a driver, a pulse width modulator, and pulse adaptation circuitry. The output filter is configured to provide output of the switching mode power supply. The driver is coupled to the output filter and is configured to switch current to the output filter. The pulse width modulator is configured to generate pulses that control switching of current by the driver. The pulse width modulator includes spread spectrum logic configured to randomize timing of the pulses generated by the pulse width modulator. The pulse adaptation circuitry is configured to identify an instantaneous excursion of the output of the switching mode power supply beyond a predetermined threshold, and to modify the randomized timing of the pulses produced by the pulse width modulator based on the identified instantaneous excursion.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2015Publication date: August 27, 2015Inventors: Theodore Ernest YU, Ali MOTAMEDI, Dingkun DU, Sombuddha CHAKRABORTY, Patrick TETERUD, Keith Thomas SANDERS, JR.
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Acoustic Sensor With An Acoustic Object Detector For Reducing Power Consumption In Front-End Circuit
Publication number: 20130322215Abstract: An acoustic object detector for detecting presence of an acoustic signal is provided. The acoustic object detector includes a number of bandpass filters. Each bandpass filter is configured to convert an input signal into an analog signal within a frequency band. The acoustic object detector also includes a number of spike generating circuits each coupled to the respective bandpass filter. Each spike generating circuit is configured to generate a series of spike signals based upon an adaptive threshold for the analog signal. The acoustic object detection further includes a decision circuit configured to generate a digital signal at a time-frequency point from the series of spike signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2011Publication date: December 5, 2013Applicant: THE TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGEInventors: Dingkun Du, Kofi Odame