Abstract: Disclosed is a plant disease control composition for soaking virus-infected plant seeds. The plant disease control composition is a composition including nitrogen, phosphate, potassium oxide, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, boron, copper, and a surfactant and characterized by exhibiting an effect on the diseases of cucurbitaceae or solanaceae crops. A plant disease control method for seed soaking involves soaking seeds in a plant disease control composition including nitrogen (N), phosphoric anhydride (P2O5), potassium oxide (K2O), boron (B), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and a surfactant to control plant diseases.

Abstract: A method of providing a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is provided. The method includes receiving an image to be used for the GUI, and selecting one or more object areas to be used for the GUI from the image, setting a GUI icon corresponding to the selected object area, and outputting the set GUI as a home screen for executing at least one of application on a display of the terminal.

Abstract: Provided are an energy management method in a self-powered network, and an energy management apparatus and an energy management system to perform the method. The energy management system includes a first energy management unit and at least one second energy management unit configured to be communicable with the first energy management unit. Here, the at least one second energy management unit may acquire observation data using collected data and may transmit the acquired observation data to the first energy management unit, the first energy management unit may acquire a global neural network parameter by performing learning based on the observation data and may transfer the neural network parameter to the second energy management unit, and the at least one second energy management unit may determine an energy dispatch by performing learning using the neural network parameter and the collected data.

Abstract: Provided is an information providing method of an electronic apparatus, the method including identifying sales information of an item that is for sale through the network, identifying whether it is necessary to provide item sales management information based on the identified sales information of the item, and, when it is necessary to provide the item sales management information, providing the item sales management information generated based on the sales information of the item.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a battery module having electrode terminals; a battery module frame accommodating the battery module; an upper housing including at least one through opening and covering an upper portion of the battery module frame; a busbar positioned at an upper portion of the battery module frame and connected to the electrode leads of the battery module; an internal bolt positioned at an upper portion of the battery module frame, protruding upward through the through opening and connected to the busbar; and a terminal passing through the through opening to be connected to the busbar and the internal bolt, wherein the terminal includes a nut-shaped fastening part which is fastened with the internal bolt.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery pack for a vehicle, which includes a pack case forming an appearance of the battery pack, a static electricity inducing pattern forming a conductor pattern of a predetermined form on a BMS circuit board provided in the pack case and a discharge terminal connected to the static electricity inducing pattern, and a cable connector for both communicating and grounding, which is composed of a pack connector having a first connection portion configured to be connected to a data transmission terminal on the BMS circuit board and a second connection portion configured to be connected to the discharge terminal, and a vehicle connector connected to the pack connector by a harness cable and installed to the pack case to be exposed out through a connector mounting hole formed through the pack case.

Abstract: A method including generating position information and time information of a handwriting inputted on a device; generating pixel values of an image capturing the handwriting; generating an image file for facilitating a sequential reproduction of the handwriting by storing the position information and the time information of the handwriting in a first field of the image file and storing the pixel values in a second field of the image file; and transmitting the generated image file to another device.

Abstract: A method for creating handwriting content is provided. The method includes displaying handwriting letters being input, extracting at least one candidate handwriting word stored in advance in response to the input handwriting letters, displaying the extracted at least one candidate handwriting word, and replacing the input handwriting letters with a candidate handwriting word selected from among the displayed at least one candidate handwriting word.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module configured to display an image, and a flexible board in which a flat area and a bending area arranged in one direction in a plan view are defined, wherein at least a portion of the flat area is connected to the display module, and wherein the flexible board includes a base substrate connected to the display module, a cover member on the flat area, and covering a boundary at which the base substrate and the display module are connected to each other, and a blocking member on the flat area, and in contact with the cover member.

Abstract: Disclosed is a disassembling tool for a secondary battery. The disassembling tool includes a first rotation member configured to be rotatable and to allow a nut to be coupled thereto; a connection shaft coupled to the first rotation member; a second rotation member coupled to the connection shaft to transmit a rotational force to the connection shaft; and a housing, in which the connection shaft is disposed. The housing is inclined with respect to a virtual horizontal line parallel to a ground surface.

Abstract: A method for creating handwriting content is provided. The method includes displaying handwriting letters being input, extracting at least one candidate handwriting word stored in advance in response to the input handwriting letters, displaying the extracted at least one candidate handwriting word, and replacing the input handwriting letters with a candidate handwriting word selected from among the displayed at least one candidate handwriting word.

Abstract: Disclosed is a terminal cover, which covers a terminal of a battery pack and is detachably mounted to the battery pack. The terminal cover includes a cover body coupled to a pack case of the battery pack by hook coupling, and a detachment guide unit provided at both side surfaces of the cover body to allow the hook coupling of the cover body to be released based on pressing by a user.

Abstract: An electrical assembly includes a plate unit disposed on a battery module, at least one electrical equipment loaded on the plate unit, and a pack terminal loaded on the plate unit. The pack terminal includes a terminal bolt configured to be contacted and connected to a connector of an external device; and a nut configured to be fastened to the terminal bolt. The electrical assembly further includes at least one bus bar loaded on the plate unit and configured to electrically connect the pack terminal to a module terminal of the battery module. At a side portion of the plate unit, an insert portion that is open to allow the nut to be inserted therein is formed, and a slot portion is formed to fix the nut inserted through the insert portion at a predetermined position.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a battery module capable of stably maintaining contact of electrode leads while having a simple structure and high assemblability.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery pack, which includes a plurality of stacked cells; a board assembly including interconnect circuit boards (ICBs) arranged corresponding to cell leads; an ICB cover detachably coupled to the board assembly; and a magnet installed at the ICB cover and coupled to the ICB by a magnetic force thereof with the cell lead being interposed therebetween, wherein the lead is closely fixed to the ICB by means of the magnetic force acting between the ICB and the magnet.

Abstract: Provided is a secondary battery pack including: a cell assembly including a secondary battery, and a stacking frame supporting the secondary battery and stacked in a direction; a pack case having an internal space for accommodating the cell assembly, and having a through hole in internal and external directions; an electrode terminal electrically connected to the cell assembly and protruding to an outer part of the pack case by passing through the through hole; a bonding part filling a gap between the through hole and the electrode terminal in order to form an adhesive layer; and a bonding cover attached to the through hole of the pack case while surrounding a boundary of the electrode terminal above the bonding part.

Abstract: A method including generating position information and time information of a handwriting inputted on a device; generating pixel values of an image capturing the handwriting; generating an image file for facilitating a sequential reproduction of the handwriting by storing the position information and the time information of the handwriting in a first field of the image file and storing the pixel values in a second field of the image file; and transmitting the generated image file to another device.

Abstract: A handwriting input apparatus and method are provided. The handwriting input apparatus includes a touch screen configured to display handwriting input by a touch input, and a processor configured to recognize a text corresponding to the handwriting, divide the handwriting into a plurality of handwriting segments based on the recognized text and a predetermined edit unit size, and edit the handwriting based on the plurality of handwriting segments in response to receiving a user command.

Abstract: A method including generating position information and time information of a handwriting inputted on a device; generating pixel values of an image capturing the handwriting; generating an image file for facilitating a sequential reproduction of the handwriting by storing the position information and the time information of the handwriting in a first field of the image file and storing the pixel values in a second field of the image file; and transmitting the generated image file to another device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a battery module, which includes: a housing including a first housing and a second housing, which are coupled to each other to form a accommodation space; a plurality of secondary batteries accommodated in the accommodation space; a bolt including a screw portion, which has screw threads formed on at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface thereof, and a bolt head arranged at an end of the screw portion, the bolt being configured to fasten the first housing and the second housing to each other by being mounted such that the screw portion penetrates the first housing to be screw-coupled to the second housing, and that the bolt head is caught by the first housing; and an O-ring mounted to be interposed between the first housing and the bolt head, wherein the O-ring includes: a hollow pierced such that the screw portion is inserted therein; and a recognition protrusion formed to protrude in a radial direction of the bolt head as compared with the bolt head.