Patents by Inventor Don E. Bray

Don E. Bray has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7089795
    Abstract: The present invention provides a system and method for detecting changes in the properties of a polymeric material. A frame is hand held against the outside surface of a curved polymeric test specimen, e.g., fluid tank. A transmitting probe attached to the frame emits critically refracted ultrasonic waves that travel longitudinally across the chord of said curved test specimen and are detected by at least one receiving probe attached to the frame. A data processing system measures the travel time of the ultrasonic waves from the transmitting probe to the receiving probe and compares this measured travel time to an expected travel time. Variations in material properties along the penetration path of the ultrasonic waves can be detected from deviation in the measure travel time of the waves from the expected control values. Measuring the temperature of the polymeric specimen allows adjustment of the measured travel time of the waves to account for temperature effects on the polymeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Inventors: Don E. Bray, Raed Al-Zubi
  • Patent number: 6523418
    Abstract: The latent stress in both flat and curved materials can be measured using critically refracted longitudinal ultrasonic technique. The system uses a frame to hold a hydraulic piston. The piston is used to apply an adjustable force against the probes. A signal is initiated by a transmitting probe. The signal is angled against the piece under test so as to create a critically refracted wave along the piece. Wedge-shaped probe pads allow placement of the probes on both flat and curved surfaces with various radii and arc lengths. The delay time to receive the wave at a first and second receiving probe is measured. The delay time correlates to a stress in the piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Inventor: Don E. Bray
  • Patent number: 6477473
    Abstract: The latent stress in a material can be measured using critically refracted longitudinal ultrasonic technique. The system uses a frame to hold a hydraulic piston. The piston is used to apply an adjustable force against the probes. A signal is initiated by a first transducer. The signal is angled against the piece under test so as to create a critically refracted wave along the piece. The delay time to receive the wave at a first and second probe is measured. The delay time correlates to a stress in the piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Inventor: Don E. Bray
  • Patent number: 6424922
    Abstract: The latent stress in a material can be measured using critically refracted longitudinal ultrasonic technique. The system uses a frame to hold a hydraulic piston. The piston is used to apply an adjustable force against the probes. A signal is initiated by a first transducer. The signal is angled against the piece under test so as to create a critically refracted wave along the piece. The delay time to receive the wave at a first and second probe is measured. The delay time correlates to a stress in the piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Inventor: Don E. Bray
  • Publication number: 20020078759
    Abstract: The latent stress in both flat and curved materials can be measured using critically refracted longitudinal ultrasonic technique. The system uses a frame to hold a hydraulic piston. The piston is used to apply an adjustable force against the probes. A signal is initiated by a transmitting probe. The signal is angled against the piece under test so as to create a critically refracted wave along the piece. Wedge-shaped probe pads allow placement of the probes on both flat and curved surfaces with various radii and arc lengths. The delay time to receive the wave at a first and second receiving probe is measured. The delay time correlates to a stress in the piece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2000
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Inventor: Don E. Bray
  • Publication number: 20010049587
    Abstract: The latent stress in a material can be measured using critically refracted longitudinal ultrasonic technique. The system uses a frame to hold a hydraulic piston. The piston is used to apply an adjustable force against the probes. A signal is initiated by a first transducer. The signal is angled against the piece under test so as to create a critically refracted wave along the piece. The delay time to receive the wave at a first and second probe is measured. The delay time correlates to a stress in the piece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2001
    Publication date: December 6, 2001
    Inventor: Don E. Bray