Patents by Inventor Donald Jaffrey

Donald Jaffrey has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7150931
    Abstract: A fuel cell gas separator member (10) comprises a layer (22) of copper or copper-based alloy having a layer (29) of oxidation-resistant material such as Al2O3 on the cathode side (30). A protective layer (31) may also be provided on the anode-side (26) of the copper or copper-based alloy layer. The copper-based alloy may be aluminium bronze in which case the oxidation-resistant layer may form automatically. Alternatively, the copper or copper-based alloy layer (22) may be wrapped in a foil (29, 31) of heat resistant steel. Other possibilities are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2006
    Assignee: Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited
    Inventor: Donald Jaffrey
  • Patent number: 6797662
    Abstract: A metal oxide ceramic material such as alumina or chromia which has been rendered electrically conductive through its thickness by the incorporation of silver into the material. The metal oxide ceramic material may be in the form of a layer on a substrate such as a bipolar plate or other component for a fuel cell assembly. The electrical conductivity may be achieved by heating the ceramic material and a silver-containing material in contact with each other to at least 750° C. such that silver migrates from the silver-containing material the metal oxide ceramic material and creates electrically conductive pathways through the ceramic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited
    Inventor: Donald Jaffrey
  • Publication number: 20040183678
    Abstract: A device for supporting an optical fibre in a perimeter barrier is disclosed. The device has a pair of arms (207) and (208) which are pivotally mounted on a pivot pin (225) and which are biased into a predetermined orientation by springs (210, 211/302, 310). The arms (207) and (208) support a fibre (250) which is connected to the arms in a predetermined configuration. The arms carry support portions (200, 201) which connect to wires (12a) and (12b) of the perimeter. If the wires are pulled apart, one of the arms (207) or (208) moves relative to the other arm against the bias of the spring (213, 214) or (302, 310) to move the fibre supported on the arms to cause an alarm to be generated. If the wire is cut, the spring biases one of the arms into moving relative to the other arm to also cause the alarm to be generated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2004
    Publication date: September 23, 2004
    Inventor: Donald Jaffrey
  • Patent number: 6444340
    Abstract: A solid oxide fuel cell assembly has a gas separator plate and a silver electrically conducting layer between the gas separator plate and the cathode layer of the adjacent fuel cell. The conductive layer may be in the form of a mesh or other sheet which permits oxygen-containing gas in gas channels to pass through the conductive layer and access to the cathode layer. The silver may be pure, alloyed, present as an intermetallic compound, or present as a composite with a non-metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited
    Inventor: Donald Jaffrey
  • Patent number: 6294131
    Abstract: A steel composition particularly useful for components of solid oxide fuel cells, for example a connector plate for collecting electrical current from a solid oxide fuel cell, consisting of, in weight percent, 18-28.5 Cr, 0.001-0.20 C, <0.1 Si, 0.005-0.10 Mn, <1.0 Ni, <0.25 N, <0.05 S, <0.08 P, <0.06 Al, <0.25 Additional Defined Metals, and 0.005-0.50 REM, wit the residue iron, excluding incidental impurities, where Additional Defined Metals is the sum of titanium, niobium, vanadium, molybdenum and copper, and REM is one or more of the rare earth metal elements in the group of the lanthanide elements 57 to 71, scandium and yttrium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited
    Inventor: Donald Jaffrey