Patents by Inventor Donald L. Elbert

Donald L. Elbert has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10682309
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device and method for regenerating tissue using a modular scaffold having a gradient of enzymatic degradability. The disclosure further relates to scaffolds made of microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2020
    Assignee: Washington University
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Jacob Roam
  • Publication number: 20190083389
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device and method for regenerating tissue using a modular scaffold having a gradient of enzymatic degradability. The disclosure further relates to scaffolds made of microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2018
    Publication date: March 21, 2019
    Applicant: Washington University
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Jacob Roam
  • Patent number: 10137082
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device and method for regenerating tissue using a modular scaffold having a gradient of enzymatic degradability. The disclosure further relates to scaffolds made of microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: Washington University
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Jacob Roam
  • Publication number: 20180049977
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device and method for regenerating tissue using a modular scaffold having a gradient of enzymatic degradability. The disclosure further relates to scaffolds made of microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2017
    Publication date: February 22, 2018
    Applicant: Washington University
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Jacob Roam
  • Publication number: 20150254421
    Abstract: A method of diagnosing an amyloid pathology in the central nervous system of a patient using measurements of enrichment kinetics of at least one amyloid-? isoform is provided. In addition, a model to predict enrichment kinetics of at least one amyloid-? isoform, methods of calibrating the model, and methods of using the model to diagnosing an amyloid pathology in the central nervous system of a patient are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2015
    Publication date: September 10, 2015
    Inventors: Randall Bateman, Bruce W. Patterson, Donald L. Elbert
  • Patent number: 8557288
    Abstract: The field of the disclosure relates to microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof. Further, the field of the disclosure relates to coatings and scaffolds comprising microparticles and the processes for forming thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: Washington University
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Michael D. Nichols, Evan A. Scott
  • Patent number: 7670605
    Abstract: The invention features polymeric biomaterials formed by nucleophilic addition reactions to conjugated unsaturated groups. These biomaterials may be used for medical treatments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignees: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Universitat Zurich
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Ronald Schoenmakers
  • Publication number: 20100040688
    Abstract: The field of the disclosure relates to microparticles comprising a cross-linked water-soluble polymer or cross-linked water-soluble polymers and a process for forming thereof. Further, the field of the disclosure relates to coatings and scaffolds comprising microparticles and the processes for forming thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Applicant: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Michael D. Nichols, Evan A. Scott
  • Publication number: 20090264538
    Abstract: Compositions for coating biological and non-biological surfaces, which minimize or prevent cell-cell contact and tissue adhesion, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. Embodiments include polyethylene glycol/polylysine (PEG/PLL) block or comb-type copolymers with high molecular weight PLL (greater than 1000, more preferably greater than 100,000); PEG/PLL copolymers in which the PLL is a dendrimer which is attached to one end of the PEG; and multilayer compositions including alternating layers of polycationic and polyanionic materials. The multi-layer polymeric material is formed by the ionic interactions of a polycation and a polyanion. The molecular weights of the individual materials are selected such that the PEG portion of the copolymer inhibits cellular interactions, and the PLL portion adheres well to tissues.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2007
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Curtis B. Herbert
  • Patent number: 7316845
    Abstract: Compositions for coating biological and non-biological surfaces, which minimize or prevent cell-cell contact and tissue adhesion, and methods of preparation and use thereof, are disclosed. Embodiments include polyethylene glycol/polylysine (PEG/PLL) block or comb-type copolymers with high molecular weight PLL (greater than 1000, more preferably greater than 100,000); PEG/PLL copolymers in which the PLL is a dendrimer which is attached to one end of the PEG; and multilayer compositions including alternating layers of polycationic and polyanionic materials. The multi-layer polymeric material is formed by the ionic interactions of a polycation and a polyanion. The molecular weights of the individual materials are selected such that the PEG portion of the copolymer inhibits cellular interactions, and the PLL portion adheres well to tissues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Curtis B. Herbert
  • Patent number: 7029688
    Abstract: The invention discloses materials that adsorb readily to the surfaces of body tissues in situ and provide a steric barrier between such tissues, so that tissue adhesions, which typically form following surgical procedures, are minimized. These materials contain a polymer of hydrophilic molecules such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) bound to a polymer that spontaneously adsorbs to biological tissue such as phenylboronic acid (PBA). The PEG-PBA co-polymer can be formed in a variety of geometries. The materials can also be used to coat prosthetics and other implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Natalie D. Winblade, Donald L. Elbert
  • Patent number: 6884628
    Abstract: Multifunctional, polyionic copolymers with molecular architectures and properties optimized for specific applications are synthesized on/or applied to substrate surfaces for analytical and sensing purposes. The coatings are particularly useful for suppression of non-specific interaction, adsorption or attachment of molecular or ionic components present in an analyte solution. Chemical, biochemical or biological groups that are able to recognize, interact with and bind specifically to target molecules in the material containing the analyte to be detected can be coupled to, integrated into, or absorbed to the multifunctional copolymers. These multifunctional copolymer coatings are compatible with a variety of different established methods to detect, sense and quantify the target molecule in an analyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignees: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Universitat Zurich
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Marcus Textor, Donald L. Elbert, Stephanie Finken, Rolf Hofer, Nicholas D. Spencer, Laurence Ruiz-Taylor
  • Patent number: 6813470
    Abstract: A roll comprising polymeric foam having a density of at least about 6 pounds per cubic foot and a compression force deflection of at least about 2.5 pounds per square inch. The roll may be used in image forming devices, and may be specifically employed as a toner added roll in electrophotographic image forming devices for toner applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald L. Elbert, Michelle K. Morris
  • Patent number: 6743521
    Abstract: Compositions for coating biological and non-biological surfaces, which minimize or prevent cell-cell contact and tissue adhesion, and methods of preparation and use thereof, are disclosed. Embodiments include polyethylene glycol/polylysine (PEG/PLL) block or comb-type copolymers with high molecular weight PLL (greater than 1000, more preferably greater than 100,000); PEG/PLL copolymers in which the PLL is a dendrimer which is attached to one end of the PEG; and multilayer compositions including alternating layers of polycationic and polyanionic materials. The multi-layer polymeric material is formed by the ionic interactions of a polycation and a polyanion. The molecular weights of the individual materials are selected such that the PEG portion of the copolymer inhibits cellular interactions, and the PLL portion adheres well to tissues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Curtis B. Herbert
  • Patent number: 6652902
    Abstract: Boronic acid containing polymers are used to form bioinert gels and multilayer surface structures. These polymers form crosslinked hydrogels, which are highly swollen in water. The crosslinking can either be chemical or physical. Water soluble polymers containing boronic acid groups, such as phenylboronic acid (PBA), can be physically crosslinked by mixing the polymers in water with other polymers containing hydroxyls or carboxylic acids. Alternatively, surfaces can be treated by stepwise incubation with a solution of the boronic acid containing polymer, followed by incubation with a solution of a diol or carboxylic acid containing polymer. Many successive layers can be generated, increasing the thickness of the formed structure at each step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignees: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Universitat Zurich
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Natalie D. Winblade
  • Publication number: 20030185787
    Abstract: The invention discloses materials that adsorb readily to the surfaces of body tissues in situ and provide a steric barrier between such tissues, so that tissue adhesions, which typically form following surgical procedures, are minimized. These materials contain a polymer of hydrophilic molecules such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) bound to a polymer that spontaneously adsorbs to biological tissue such as phenylboronic acid (PBA). The PEG-PBA co-polymer can be formed in a variety of geometries. The materials can also be used to coat prosthetics and other implants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: October 2, 2003
    Applicant: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Natalie D. Winblade, Donald L. Elbert
  • Patent number: 6596267
    Abstract: The invention discloses materials that adsorb readily to the surfaces of body tissues in situ and provide a steric barrier between such tissues, so that tissue adhesions, which typically form following surgical procedures, are minimized. These materials contain a polymer of hydrophilic molecules such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) bound to a polymer that spontaneously adsorbs to biological tissue such as phenylboronic acid (PBA). The PEG-PBA co-polymer can be formed in a variety of geometries. The materials can also be used to coat prosthetics and other implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Natalie D. Winblade, Donald L. Elbert
  • Publication number: 20030087111
    Abstract: Compositions for coating biological and non-biological surfaces, which minimize or prevent cell-cell contact and tissue adhesion, and methods of preparation and use thereof, are disclosed. Embodiments include polyethylene glycol/polylysine (PEG/PLL) block or comb-type copolymers with high molecular weight PLL (greater than 1000, more preferably greater than 100,000); PEG/PLL copolymers in which the PLL is a dendrimer which is attached to one end of the PEG; and multilayer compositions including alternating layers of polycationic and polyanionic materials. The multi-layer polymeric material is formed by the ionic interactions of a polycation and a polyanion. The molecular weights of the individual materials are selected such that the PEG portion of the copolymer inhibits cellular interactions, and the PLL portion adheres well to tissues.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Publication date: May 8, 2003
    Inventors: JEFFREY A. HUBBELL, DONALD L. ELBERT, CURTIS B. HERBERT
  • Publication number: 20020128234
    Abstract: Multifunctional, polyionic copolymers with molecular architectures and properties optimized for specific applications are synthesized on/or applied to substrate surfaces for analytical and sensing purposes. The coatings are particularly useful for suppression of non-specific interaction, adsorption or attachment of molecular or ionic components present in an analyte solution. Chemical, biochemical or biological groups can be coupled to, integrated into or absorbed to the multifunctional polymer that are able to recognize, interact with and bind specifically to target molecules in the material containing the analyte to be detected. These multifunctional polymer coatings are compatible with a variety of different established methods to detect, sense and quantify the target molecule in an analyte.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Marcus Textor, Donald L. Elbert, Stephanie Finken, Rolf Hofer, Nicholas D. Spencer, Laurence Ruiz-Taylor
  • Publication number: 20020061288
    Abstract: Boronic acid containing polymers are used to form bioinert gels and multilayer surface structures. These polymers form crosslinked hydrogels, which are highly swollen in water. The crosslinking can either be chemical or physical. Water soluble polymers containing boronic acid groups, such as phenylboronic acid (PBA), can be physically crosslinked by mixing the polymers in water with other polymers containing hydroxyls or carboxylic acids. Alternatively, surfaces can be treated by stepwise incubation with a solution of the boronic acid containing polymer, followed by incubation with a solution of a diol or carboxylic acid containing polymer. Many successive layers can be generated, increasing the thickness of the formed structure at each step.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2001
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Applicant: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Donald L. Elbert, Natalie D. Winblade