Abstract: Chitosan derivatives having structural units of formula I, II and III in random distribution ##STR1## wherein the substituents R.sub.1 are each, independently of one another, H or --Z--R.sub.2 --X, R.sub.3 is H or acetyl, Y is the anion O--Z--R.sub.2 --X, and(a) Z is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, X is --CO.sub.2 H, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H or --CH.sub.2 PO(OH).sub.2, and R.sub.2 is --CHR.sub.4 CR.sub.5 (OH)--, R.sub.4 is --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and R.sub.5 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or(b) Z is --CO--, X is --CO.sub.2 H, and R.sub.2 is --CHR.sub.6 --CHR.sub.7 --CH(OH)-- or --CHR.sub.8 --CHR.sub.9 --CHR.sub.10 --CH(OH)--, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.10 are each, independently of one another, --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, and R.sub.9 is --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or --CO.sub.

Abstract: Chitosan derivatives having structural units of formula I, II and III in random distribution ##STR1## wherein the substituents R.sub.1 are each, independently of one another, H or --Z--R.sub.2 --X, R.sub.3 is H or acetyl, Y is the anion O--Z--R.sub.2 --X, and(a) Z is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, X is --CO.sub.2 H, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H or --CH.sub.2 PO(OH).sub.2, and R.sub.2 is --CHR.sub.4 CR.sub.5 (OH)--, R.sub.4 is --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and R.sub.5 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or(b) Z is --CO--, X is --CO.sub.2 H, and R.sub.2 is --CHR.sub.6 --CHR.sub.7 --CH(OH)-- or--CHR.sub.8 --CHR.sub.9 --CHR.sub.10 --CH(OH)--, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.10 are each, independently of one another, --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, and R.sub.9 is --H, --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or --CO.sub.

Abstract: Phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures in which the weight ratio of the alkyl moiety to the phenol moiety ranges from 0.05 to about 0.65, and the number of carbon atoms per alkyl moiety ranges from 3 to 16, preferably from 3 to 12, which mixtures have satisfactory viscosity range and impart to polymeric materials and especially to polyvinylchloride plasticized therewith good light and heat stability: a process for producing such phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures; and polymeric materials plasticized therewith.

Abstract: Phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures in which the weight ratio of the alkyl moiety to the phenol moiety ranges from 0.05 to about 0.63, and the number of carbon atoms per alkyl moiety ranges from 3 to 16, preferably from 3 to 12, which mixtures have satisfactory viscosity range and impart to polymeric materials and especially to polyvinylchloride plasticized therewith good light and heat stability: a process for producing such phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures; and polymeric materials plasticized therewith.

Abstract: Phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures in which the weight ratio of the alkyl moiety to the phenol moiety ranges from 0.05 to 0.65, and the number of carbon atoms per alkyl moiety ranges from 3 to 16, preferably from 3 to 12, which mixtures have satisfactory viscosity range and impart to polymeric materials and especially to polyvinylchloride plasticized therewith good light and heat stability; a process for producing such phosphorylated alkylated phenol/phenol ester mixtures; and polymeric materials plasticized therewith.

Abstract: New 1- and 4-substituted piperidines are stabilizers for organic material. They are produced by reacting corresponding 1-substituted piperidinols with acid chlorides or corresponding 4-substituted piperidines with a compound introducing into the 1-positon a residue.

Abstract: New 1- and 4-substituted piperidines are stabilizers for organic material. They are produced by reacting corresponding 1-substituted piperidinols with acid chlorides or corresponding 4-substituted piperidines with a compound introducing into the 1-position a residue.

Abstract: New 4-(4'-hydroxyaryl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidines are used as stabilisers for organic materials, especially for polymers.

Abstract: Epoxy resins stabilized by at least one sterically hindered cyclic amine of the formula I ##STR1## AND SALTS THEREOF IN WHICH Q IS 1 OR 2, X represents an organic grouping which complements the nitrogen-containing ring to give a 5-membered, 6-membered or 7-membered ring, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent methyl or together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --, R.sub.3 represents methyl, R.sub.4 represents alkyl with 1-5 carbon atoms or together with R.sub.3 represents the radicals --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --, --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --NH--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --N(O.sup..)--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- and, if q is 1, Y denotes hydrogen, --O.sup.., hydroxyl, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl or acyl or, if q is 2, Y denotes alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, cycloalkylene or aralkylene.

Abstract: New 1- and 4-substituted piperidines are stabilizers for organic material. They are produced by reacting corresponding 1-substituted piperidinols with acid chlorides or corresponding 4-substituted piperidines with a compound introducing into the 1-position a residue.

Abstract: Disclosed are stabilized compositions comprising a polymer, especially polyolefines, and a minor proportion of a 1,2,2,6,6-pentasubstituted piperidin-4-ol. The new compositions possess good light stability.

Abstract: Novel 4-(3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thiones are used as additives for organic materials. They are prepared by reacting a corresponding alkylated phenol with sulfur and if necessary reacting the resulting compound with sodium disulphide and then with a corresponding halide.

Abstract: New alkyl substituted p-hydroxy aryl esters and alkyl substituted p-hydroxy aralkyl esters of 2,2,6,6-tetrasubstituted piperidin-4-ols are used as stabilizers for organic materials, especially for polymers.

Abstract: Novel (3-thioxo-1,2-dithiol-4-yl)substituted triaylphosphates and thiophosphates are used as additives for lubricating oils. The are prepared by reacting corresponding phosphoryl chlorides with 4-(hydroxy-aryl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thiones.

Abstract: A compound having the formula:- ##SPC1##And salts thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and each is hydrogen, an alkyl residue having from 1 to 9 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl residue having from 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl-alkyl residue having from 7 to 14 carbon atoms, Y is hydrogen, 0.degree., an alkyl residue having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl residue having from 7 to 12 carbon atoms and Z is hydrogen, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl residue having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl or alkynyl residue having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl residue having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl residue having from 7 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl residue having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms, or the group having the formula: wherein Z.sub.1 has the same significance as Z as hereinbefore defined, or Z.sub.1 is a group --NR.sub.5 R.sub.6 wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen or an alkyl residue having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R.sub.

Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##SPC1##Where X is S, SO or SO.sub.2 and Y and Y.sup.1 are the same or different and each is H, OH, O.sup.. or a straight- or branched alkyl residue having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and salts thereof when Y and Y.sup.1 are other than O.sup.. are useful as stabilisers for organic materials such as diene rubbers.