Abstract: Proposed is a socket device for testing integrated circuits (ICs) used to test ICs. The socket device includes a contact module (100) for seating an IC and having a plurality of contacts (110) for electrical connection of a lead of the IC and a terminal of a printed circuit board (PCB), and a pusher module (200) having a latch (211) to be fit-assembled from a top of the contact module (100) and for pressurizing the IC, wherein the pusher module (200) includes a lead frame (210) with the latch rotatably provided thereto, a pressurizing part (220) (230) assembled to the lead frame (210) with two floating hinge axes (C1) (C2) parallel to each other and elastically supported against the lead frame, first and second cam shafts (240) (250) provided in the respective floating hinge axes (C1) (C2), a handle (260), a lever (270), and a link (280).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a test socket having a thin structure that can reduce durability degradation of a contact itself, have excellent electrical characteristics in processing high-speed signals, and can extend a service life thereof, and relates to spring contacts suitable thereto. The test socket according to the present invention includes: a plurality of spring contacts (100) each of which includes an upper contact pin (110) and a lower contact pin (120) that are assembled cross each other, and a spring (130) supporting the upper and lower contact pins (110 and 120); a main plate (1110) having a plurality of accommodating holes (1111) in which the respective spring contacts (100) are accommodated, with first openings (1113); and a film plate (1120) provided on a lower portion of the main plate (1110), and having second openings (1121).

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a substrate including a first region and a second region and a first active pattern on the first region. The first active pattern may include a pair of first source/drain patterns and a first channel pattern therebetween, and the first channel pattern may include a plurality of first semiconductor patterns stacked on the substrate. The semiconductor device may further include a first gate electrode, which is provided on the first channel patterns, and a supporting pattern, which is provided on side surfaces of the plurality of first semiconductor patterns to connect the side surfaces of the plurality of first semiconductor patterns to each other.

Abstract: A bitline sense amplifier including: an amplifier which is connected between a first sensing bitline and a second sensing bitline, and detects and amplifies a voltage difference between a first bitline and a second bitline in response to a first control signal and a second control signal; and an equalizer which is connected between a first supply line through which the first control signal is supplied and a second supply line through which the second control signal is supplied, and pre-charges the first bitline and the second bitline with a precharge voltage in response to an equalizing control signal, wherein the equalizer includes an equalizing enable transistor in which a source terminal is connected to the first supply line and performs equalizing in response to the equalizing control signal.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display area and a non-display area; anode electrodes in the display area; an inorganic insulating layer on the anode electrodes; a bank structure on the inorganic insulating layer, and including openings overlapping with the anode electrodes; light emitting layers on the anode electrodes and in the openings; cathode electrodes on the light emitting layers and in the openings; a first power line in the non-display area; and a power connection electrode including through portions partially overlapping with the first power line, and between the first power line and the display area. The bank structure includes: hole patterns on the power connection electrode in the non-display area, and overlapping with the through portions; a first bank layer; and a second bank layer on the first bank layer. The second bank layer includes a tip protruding from a sidewall of the first bank layer.

Abstract: A monoclonal antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention can bind to lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3) including a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region and inhibit the activity thereof. Thus it is expected to be useful for the development of immunotherapeutic agents for various disorders that are associated with LAG-3.

Abstract: Proposed is a memory module socket capable of increasing electrical contact reliability. The memory module socket includes a socket body (100) including a slot (111) in which terminals (13) of a memory module are inserted, a plurality of receiving portions (113) symmetrically defined by a plurality of partition walls (112), and a stopper member (114) provided under the slot (111), at least one pair of contacts (200) symmetrically provided in each pair of receiving portions (113); and an elastic body (300) inserted into the socket body (100). Each of the contacts (200) includes a curved portion (210), an outer extension portion (220), a first protrusion (222), an inner extension portion (230), an inclined extension portion (240) including a first contact protrusion (240a), and a vertical extension portion (250). Each of the receiving portions (113) includes restraining surfaces (118a and 118b).

Abstract: A pipe cross-section processing device that reduces friction during processing and improves the degree of freedom regarding the rotation angle of the pipe cross section is provided. The pipe cross-section processing device may include a rotation drive source configured to rotate the base, a shaft secured to a front end portion of the base, a slide base capable of a sliding movement along the axis of the shaft, a roller guide member secured to the slide base, a slide-base drive member configured to convert the rotational motion of the base into a linear motion so as to drive the slide base together with the roller guide member in a sliding movement, and a roller configured to be adhered to an inner surface of a pipe cross section to rotationally process a cross section of the pipe outwardly in a radial direction of the pipe.

Abstract: A pipe cross-section processing device that reduces friction during processing and improves the degree of freedom regarding the rotation angle of the pipe cross section is provided. The pipe cross-section processing device may include a rotation drive source configured to rotate the base, a shaft secured to a front end portion of the base, a slide base capable of a sliding movement along the axis of the shaft, a roller guide member secured to the slide base, a slide-base drive member configured to convert the rotational motion of the base into a linear motion so as to drive the slide base together with the roller guide member in a sliding movement, and a roller configured to be adhered to an inner surface of a pipe cross section to rotationally process a cross section of the pipe outwardly in a radial direction of the pipe.

Abstract: A method for preparing an aromatic carbonate, of the present invention, comprises the steps of: (A) preparing a reaction mixture containing an aliphatic carbonate by reacting an organometallic compound and carbon dioxide; and (B) preparing an aromatic carbonate by reacting the reaction mixture and an aromatic alcohol. The method for preparing an aromatic carbonate allows an aromatic carbonate to be economically prepared in a high yield by using carbon dioxide as a carbonyl supply source.

Abstract: A method for preparing an aromatic carbonate, of the present invention, comprises the steps of: (A) preparing a reaction mixture containing an aliphatic carbonate by reacting an organometallic compound and carbon dioxide; and (B) preparing an aromatic carbonate by reacting the reaction mixture and an aromatic alcohol. The method for preparing an aromatic carbonate allows an aromatic carbonate to be economically prepared in a high yield by using carbon dioxide as a carbonyl supply source.

Abstract: A method for preparing a carbonic ester includes reacting carbon dioxide and a C1 to C10 alcohol with an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1. With the method, carbonic ester can be prepared in high yield without recycling the organometallic compound. M(OR1)4??[Formula 1] wherein M is a Group IV or Group XIV element and each R1 is independently a C1 to C10 hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: A method of preparing an aromatic carbonate includes reacting a dialkyl carbonate with an aromatic alcohol in the presence of a catalyst represented by Formula 1. With the method, aromatic carbonate can be prepared from a dialkyl carbonate in high yield using a catalyst capable of increasing initial reactivity of the dialkyl carbonate. wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and are each independently M—OR1)3 or ?wherein M is a Group IV transition metal, R1 and R2 are the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 hydrocarbon group, and R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted C5 to C20 cyclic alkylene group or arylene group.

Abstract: A method for preparing a carbonic ester includes reacting carbon dioxide and a C1 to C10 alcohol with an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1. With the method, carbonic ester can be prepared in high yield without recycling the organometallic compound. M(OR1)4 ??[Formula 1] wherein M is a Group IV or Group XIV element and each R1 is independently a C1 to C10 hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: A method of preparing an aromatic carbonate includes reacting a dialkyl carbonate with an aromatic alcohol in the presence of a catalyst represented by Formula 1. With the method, aromatic carbonate can be prepared from a dialkyl carbonate in high yield using a catalyst capable of increasing initial reactivity of the dialkyl carbonate. wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and are each independently M?OR1)3 or wherein M is a Group IV transition metal, R1 and R2 are the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 hydrocarbon group, and R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted C5 to C20 cyclic alkylene group or arylene group.

Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst for synthesizing an aromatic carbonate, a method of preparing the same, and a method of preparing an aromatic carbonate from dialkyl carbonate using the catalyst. The catalyst has a unit structure consisting of Formulae 1a, 1b or 1c: wherein R1 is C1-C5 alkyl, R2 is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl.

Abstract: A method of preparing aromatic carbonate from dialkyl carbonate includes reacting an aromatic hydroxyl compound and dialkyl carbonate in the presence of at least one type of samarium-containing catalyst represented by Formula 1, Formula 2, or a combination thereof: SmX3??[Formula 1] wherein each X is the same or different and is independently C1 to C10 alkoxy, C1 to C10 alkyl phenoxy or phenoxy, and wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and are independently hydrogen or C1 to C6 alkyl.

Abstract: Provided is a driver-integrated type BLDC fuel pump module, which is used in a vehicle and in which a driver used for controlling the operation of a BLDC fuel pump is installed in a flange of the BLDC fuel pump module, thus removing the spatial limit caused when the driver is installed and reducing the length of an electric wire electrically connecting the driver to a BLDC fuel pump of the module, thereby solving the problem of the operational performance of the BLDC fuel pump deteriorating as a result of both the voltage drop in the electric wire and a reduction in the operational efficiency of the pump.

Abstract: A fuel pressure controller used in a fuel supply device of an automobile has an open-close ball insertion groove formed to be protruding from a side of a valve pressing member. The valve pressing member has a predetermined open area in a circumferential direction and in a radial direction to prevent separation of an open-close ball even at the time of an operation, such that pressure may be accurately controlled and noise may be reduced.

Abstract: A method of preparing aromatic carbonate from dialkyl carbonate includes reacting an aromatic hydroxyl compound and dialkyl carbonate in the presence of at least one type of samarium-containing catalyst represented by Formula 1, Formula 2, or a combination thereof: SmX3 ??[Formula 1] wherein each X is the same or different and is independently C1 to C10 alkoxy, C1 to C10 alkyl phenoxy or phenoxy, and wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and are independently hydrogen or C1 to C6 alkyl.