Abstract: Disclosed is a method of controlling the operation of a fuel cell triple cogeneration system configured to supply power and cooling heat to a data center, the method including detecting change in a power load or a cooling heat load of the data center and adjusting electrical energy and cooling capacity of the fuel cell triple cogeneration system.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, fin type active areas extending in a first direction away from the substrate in each of the first and second regions, a plurality of nanosheets extending parallel to an upper surface of the fin type active areas and being spaced apart from the upper surface of the fin type active areas, a gate extending over the fin type active areas in a second direction crossing the first direction, a gate dielectric layer interposed between the gate and each of the nanosheets, first source and drain regions included in the first region and second source and drain regions included in the second region, and insulating spacers interposed between the fin type active areas and the nanosheets, wherein air spacers are interposed between the insulating spacers and the first source and drain regions.

Abstract: A display device includes: a light emitting element on a substrate; a first transistor configured to control a driving current flowing in the light emitting element; a second transistor configured to supply a data voltage to the gate electrode of the first transistor based on a first gate signal; a third transistor configured to supply a first reference voltage to the gate electrode of the first transistor based on a second gate signal; a fourth transistor configured to supply a second reference voltage different from the first reference voltage to the drain electrode of the first transistor based on a third gate signal; a fifth transistor configured to supply a driving voltage to the drain electrode of the first transistor based on a first emission signal; and a hold capacitor connected between a second reference line supplying the second reference voltage and the source electrode of the first transistor.

Abstract: A pixel may include first to third sub-pixels including a first transistor connected to a first power node, a second node, and a first node, a second transistor connected to a data line, the first node, and a first scan line, a third transistor connected to a reference voltage node, the first node, and a second scan line, a fourth transistor connected to a third node, a first initialization voltage node, and a third scan line, a fifth transistor connected to the first power node, the first transistor, and a first emission control line, a sixth transistor connected to the second node, the third node, and a second emission control line, and a first capacitor between the first node and the second node. Any one among reference voltage nodes connected to the first to third sub-pixels may be electrically separated from the other reference voltage nodes.

Abstract: There is provided a water solar power generation system including: a solar cell plate; a frame supporting the solar cell frame; and a float installed in the frame and positioning the solar cell plate on the surface of the water while floating on the surface of the water. The frame becomes a negative electrode and an optical electrode which becomes a positive electrode, and is electrically connected to the frame, and causes water decomposition while contacting water in the water to generate oxygen in the water.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a via pattern connected to a conductive pattern on a substrate, the via pattern including a lower via pattern and an upper via pattern stacked on the lower via pattern, and a wiring line connected to the upper via pattern and extending in a second direction. The wiring line may include a same metal as the upper via pattern. A bottom width of the wiring line may be greater than a top width of the wiring line. a widths of an upper face of the lower via pattern may be equal to width of the bottom face of the upper via pattern.

Abstract: A structure for increasing durability of an ion filter, which includes a reservoir configured to store cooling water discharged from a fuel cell stack, an ion filter configured to remove ions from the cooling water discharged from the fuel cell stack, a flow rate adjustment valve disposed between the ion filter and the fuel cell stack, a first pipe which flows the cooling water from the ion filter to the reservoir, and a second pipe that is a passage through which air or the cooling water is moved between the reservoir and the ion filter according to a change in level of the cooling water inside the ion filter.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a drain, a source, a gate electrode, and a nanowire between the source and drain. The nanowire has a first section with a first thickness and a second section with a second thickness greater than the first thickness. The second section is between the first section and at least one of the source or drain. The first nanowire includes a channel when a voltage is applied to the gate electrode.

Abstract: An embodiment bush includes a side stopper portion including a first shock absorbing portion, a main body portion including a second shock absorbing portion, wherein the first shock absorbing portion and the second shock absorbing portion are provided discontinuously, and a housing portion configured to couple the side stopper portion to the main body portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a wireless sensing system of a seat position and a control method of the sensing system, the system including a slave control unit provided for each seat to detect a seat belt fastening status and a seat occupancy status by a passenger, and a master control unit provided in a vehicle to receive data based on a radio signal of the slave control unit through radio communication with each slave control unit, calculate a position of each slave control unit based on the data received through the radio communication, and discontinue a position checking of a slave control unit when it is determined that the position of the slave control unit calculated for each slave control unit is outside the vehicle.

Abstract: The ring assembly for a substrate processing apparatus, in which a plasma process is performed, of the present invention comprises an inner ring, in which a first plasma region is formed, an outer ring provided outside the inner ring, in which a second plasma region with a lower plasma distribution than the first plasma region is formed, and a cover ring provided on an upper surface of the outer ring, having a thickness smaller than that of the inner ring, and made of a material that has a lower etching reaction to plasma than the outer ring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a building information modeling (BIM) operation management method, and more specifically, to a BIM operation program that can provide improved convenience to a user by directly viewing and checking data on a structure within a BIM 3D model management program without viewing a separate auxiliary program, and that allows simultaneous cross-editing by linking with a spreadsheet or document creation program where structure data is input when editing data in the BIM 3D model management program.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a display area of a display panel, and a display driving circuit supplying data voltages and pixel driving control signals to the plurality of pixels to control an image display operation for each of the plurality of pixels. The display driving circuit further supplies an active control voltage that varies proportional to or inversely proportional to a change in temperature of the display panel to at least one thin film transistor included in the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: Provided is a collector including an adhesion enhancing layer capable of providing a positive electrode having excellent adhesion and low interfacial resistance, a positive electrode including the same, and a lithium secondary battery including the positive electrode. The collector includes a conductive metal layer, and an adhesion enhancing layer provided on at least one surface of the conductive metal layer, wherein the adhesion enhancing layer has a surface roughness (Ra) of 90 nm to 600 nm and a diiodomethane contact angle of 70° to 120°.

Abstract: A lower cross member for a vehicle is disposed on a floor of a vehicle. The lower cross member includes a core member and a reinforcing layer. The core member is made of a composite material containing 70 wt. % or more of unidirectional carbon fibers, and the reinforcing layer is made of a composite material containing 70 wt. % or more of fiberglass.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a chuck body which supports a substrate, at least one pin hole penetrating the chuck body in a vertical direction, a lift pin disposed in one of the at least one pin hole, wherein the lift pin moves along the one of the at least one pin hole, and an expansion member which is provided at an inner circumference of the one of the at least one pin hole, the expansion member having an inner circumferential surface that, in response to a first power, selectively holds or releases an outer circumferential surface of the lift pin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for improving muscle strength, and/or muscle mass by administering a composition containing as an active ingredient at least one selected from the group consisting of Akkermansia muciniphila cells, a culture thereof and a lysate thereof, and a method for preventing or treating muscle diseases where muscle strength and/or mass is weakened by sarcopenia, cachexia or muscle wasting.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, fin type active areas extending in a first direction away from the substrate in each of the first and second regions, a plurality of nanosheets extending parallel to an upper surface of the fin type active areas and being spaced apart from the upper surface of the fin type active areas, a gate extending over the fin type active areas in a second direction crossing the first direction, a gate dielectric layer interposed between the gate and each of the nanosheets, first source and drain regions included in the first region and second source and drain regions included in the second region, and insulating spacers interposed between the fin type active areas and the nanosheets, wherein air spacers are interposed between the insulating spacers and the first source and drain regions.

Abstract: A cutting device for a bone fixing plate having a multipurpose bite for easily bending bone in the shape of a hook while reducing the size of a fixing plate for fixing fractured bone to each other. Curved surface cutting and V-shape cutting can be performed using one cutting device, thereby reducing the number of equipment, shortening surgery time, and generating a strong holding force at the time of bending to enable precise cutting.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device includes: a display panel having a first display area and a second display area, the first and second display areas having different light transmittances from each other in a unit area, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes disposed in the first display area and the second display area, wherein a first organic light-emitting diode disposed in the first display area and a second organic light-emitting diode disposed in the second display area each include at least one light emitter, and the number of the light emitter included in the second organic light-emitting diode is greater than the number of the light emitter included in the first organic light-emitting diode.